生物学

microtubule organizing centers, MTOC (微管组织中心)

题目

microtubule organizing centers, MTOC (微管组织中心)

参考答案和解析
正确答案: 存在于细胞质中决定微管在生理状态或实验处理解聚后重新组装的结构叫微管组织中心。在多数情况下MTOC有一对中心粒和一个中心体,但是某些表皮细胞和新受精的卵细胞,有很多MTOCs,它们看起来并不像中心体。
MTOC的主要作用是帮助大多数细胞质微管组装过程中的成核反应,微管从MTOC开始生长,这是细胞质微管组装的一个独特的性质,即细胞质微管的组装受统一的功能位点控制。
MTOCs不仅为微管提供了生长的起点,而且还决定了微管的方向性。靠近MTOCs的一端由于生长慢而称之为负端(minusend),远离MTOCs一端的微管生长速度快,被称为正端(plusend),所以(+)端指向细胞质基质,常常靠近细胞质膜。在有丝分裂的极性细胞中,纺锤体微管的(-)端指向一极,而(+)端指向中心,通常是纺锤体的(+)端同染色体接触。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

Determining “who will do what job” and “how people doing the jobs are grouped together” is the first step in organizing a business enterprise.()

此题为判断题(对,错)。


正确答案:√

第2题:

● Researching, organizing and recording pertinent information is called:

A Alternative analysis

B Information gathering

C Configuration management

D Post project analysis

E All of the above


正确答案:B

第3题:

Researching, organizing and recording pertinent information is called:

A.Alternative analysis

B.Information gathering

C.Configuration management

D.Post project analysis

E.All of the above


正确答案:B
B

第4题:

They’re organizing a campaign to draw people’s _______ to the environmentally harmful effects of using their cars.

A. attention

B. idea

C. thoughts

D. wealth


参考答案:A

第5题:

According to the writer, Adam Smith' s mistake was in believing that division of labor______.

A.inevitably led to economic development

B.was an efficient way of organizing work

C.increased the production of existing goods

D.was an important development in methods of production


正确答案:A
解析:从本文最后一句可以看出,作者认为分工并不导致创新,也就并不一定产生经济发展。

第6题:

126 Researching, organizing and recording pertinent information is called:

A. Alternative analysis

B. Information gathering

C. Configuration management

D. Post project analysis

E. All of the above


正确答案:B

第7题:

设置油罐切面数应使用。()

A.Blend

B.Overall

C.Sides

D.Centers


参考答案:C

第8题:

When planning, organizing, coordinating, and controlling a project an important human resources skill or ability would be

A . Building multi-disciplinary teams

B . Managing conflict

C . Communicating orally and in writing with all levels of personnel

D . Involving senior management

E . All are important


正确答案:E

第9题:

LTE-Advanced将加强在自组织网络(Self-Organizing Network,SON)方面的工作,可以实现基站的自配置优化,降低布网成本和运营成本。()


参考答案:对

第10题:

The youth centers set up by the city government have ____ those young people to spend their time wisely.

A. relieved

B. occupied

C. enabled

D. prohibited


答案:C