00830现代语言学

Consonant sounds can be either ()or(),while all vowel sounds are ().

题目

Consonant sounds can be either ()or(),while all vowel sounds are ().

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

Pragmatic factors can not influence our selection of sounds, grammatical constructions, and vocabulary from the resources of the language.()


参考答案:错误

第2题:

By listening to the sounds fishes make, man can learn all the following except ______.

A. their sizes

B. the usual pattern of their migrations

C. their environments

D. their habits


正确答案:A
答案为 A。根据第二段第二句, By listening to them, he can learn a great deal about the habits of creatures that make them, the size of the school they form, the patterns of their migrations, and the nature of the environments in which they live 作出该项选择。只有选项 A没有提到。

第3题:

In the airport, I could hear nothing except the roar of aircraft engines which () all other sounds.

A、diminished

B、drowned

C、dwarfed

D、devastated


参考答案:B

第4题:

What kind of sounds can we make when the vocal cords are vibrating?

A.Voiceless
B.VoiceD.C.Glottal stop
D.Consonant

答案:B
解析:
本题考查语音学中的浊音的概念。
浊化音就是有声化,清辅音和浊辅音的区别主要是看声带是否振动。很多辅音之间的不同其实就仅在于清浊的不同。比如[b, p], [d, t]等。综上,B选项正确。
故正确选项为B。

第5题:

The last sentence means that a knowledge of fish sounds can help man to ______.

A. avoid confusion in fishing activity

B. avoid unneeded effort in fish sound studies

C. detect enemy submarines

D. pick up new sounds


正确答案:C
答案为C。根据第二段第三句及最后一句,He can also apply this information to the more effective utilization of the listening spots he has set up to detect enemy submarines... and the sound sentry must decide whether or not to call an alarm作出该项选择。

第6题:

Betty’s suggestion that you () once more sounds reasonable.

A、try

B、tries

C、must try

D、can try


参考答案:A

第7题:

In some cases, when a predator approaches, fishes escape on hearing ______.

A. the sounds of other species

B. the sounds of their prey

C. the sounds of the approaching enemy

D. the sounds of their fellows


正确答案:C
答案为 C。根据第一段最后一句,It appears in some cases that when a predator approaches,the prey depends on no more than the sounds it makes to escape符合题意。

第8题:

The music ().

A、is sounded wonderful

B、sounds wonderful

C、is sounded wonderfully

D、sounds wonderfully


参考答案:B

第9题:

To distinguish sounds, students are encouraged to practice __________.

A.minimal pairs
B.nasal explosion
C.consonant clusters
D.incomplete explosion

答案:A
解析:
考查语音教学。在音位分析中,只涉及一个音素差别的对立体叫作最小对比对(minimal pairs)。如pen[pen]和ben[ben]。辨别音位一个最强有力的工具就是最小对比对。因此要区分发音,最有效的练习方法就是练习最小对比对,故选A。B项意为“鼻腔爆破”,C项意为“辅音组合”,D项意为“不完全爆破”,均指的是发音技巧.

第10题:

A student finds it difficult to learn the English sounds __________. If you are the teacher, which of the following strategies can be used?

A.Explaining how to make the sounds.
B.Using tongue twisters.
C.Writing them on the blackboard.
D.Making up sentences.

答案:A
解析:
考查语音教学。学生对两个英语发音混淆不清的时候,教师可以向学生解释如何正确发音。本来学生就不清楚如何发音,用绕口令更容易使他分辨不清。而把语音写在黑板上容易分散学生在“听”上的注意力。造句属于产出训练阶段的练习,也不适合此处情境。故选A。

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