第1题:
According to Federal health officials ,the fact that more West Nile cases have been reported indicates that
[A] more states are affected.
[B] the average age dropped drastically.
[C] health officials are more alert to the disease.
[D] the epidemic season began a month earlier.
第2题:
此题为判断题(对,错)。
第3题:
流行性腮腺炎(epidemic parotitis mumps)简称腮腺炎或流腮是儿童和青少年中常见的呼吸道传染病,由()引起。
第4题:
第5题:
第6题:
The 2014 Ebola outbreak is the largest in history and the first Ebola outbreak in West Africa. Although the current epidemic does not cause a significant risk to other nations, many countries, including China and the United States of America, have actually been working closely with the Ebola hit states. For example, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is taking precautions at home besides its activities abroad.
CDC's team of “virus hunters” is supported by specialized public health teams both in West Africa and at the CDC Atlanta headquarters. Together, they offer continuous support to save lives and protect people. CDC works closely with a number of U.S. government agencies, national and international partners. CDC's experience of working with Ebola is important to the World Health Organization's growing West Africa Ebola response.
On Sept. 2, 2014, CDC Director, Tom Frieden called for more international partners to join this effort. “The sooner the world comes together to help West Africa, the safer we all will be. We know how to stop this outbreak. There is a window of opportunity to do so the challenge is to scale up the massive response needed to stop this outbreak.”
CDC's response to Ebola is the largest international outbreak response in CDC's history with over 100 disease specialists on the ground in West Africa, supported by hundreds of public health emergency response experts stateside , activated at Level 1, its highest level, because of the significance of this outbreak.
The CDC supports affected countries to establish Emergency Operations Centers at national and local levels and helps countries track the epidemic including using real-time data to improve real-time response.
Efforts in West Africa to identify those infected and track people who have come into contact with them are improving. The CDC is operating and supporting labs in the region to improve diagnosis and testing samples from people with suspected Ebola from around the world. Local health care systems are strengthened through communication, coordination with partners and training on infection control for health care workers and safe patient treatment.
26. How could we describe the 2014 Ebola outbreak?
A. The first one in western countries.
B. It did not ever threaten West Africa.
C. Not the first but the largest one.
27. The 2014 Ebola outbreak response was()?
A. an American stateside activity.
B. an international activity.
C. a regional activity.
28. What does the underlined word “massive” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. huge.
B. quick.
C. urgent
29. How many disease specialists from CDC have gone to West Africa for the Ebola response?
A. Less than 100.
B. A hundred.
C. More than 100.
30. What action does CDC take to respond to the large Ebola outbreak?
A. Work closely with governmental, national and international partners.
B. Call for more partners to join this effort.
C. Establish Emergency Operations Centers.
参考答案:26、C 27、B 28、C 29、C 30、B
第7题:
Write a composition of at least 150 words about the topic :Epidemic Diseases and Public Health Crises.You should write according to the outline given below: 1.流行性疾病爆发的原因及其对公共健康的影响 2.举例说明如何有效地预防流行性疾病,应对公共健康危机 3.对全文作出总结 Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.
第8题:
Most people say that the USA is making progress in fighting
AIDS, but they don't know there's cure and strongly disagree that 【S1】______.
"the AIDS epidemic is over, " a new survey finds:
The findings, relieved Thursday by the Kaiser Family Foun- 【S2】______.
dation, reassure activists who have worried that public concern
about AIDS might disappear in night to recent news about ad- 【S3】______.
vances in treatment and declines in deaths.
"While people are very pessimistic about the advances, 【S4】______.
they're still realistic about the fact that there is no cure, "
says Sophia Chang, director of HIV programs at the founda-
tion.
The Kaiser Family Foundation did find in its survey that 【S5】______.
the number of people ranked AIDS as the country's top health 【S6】______.
problem has fallen.
In the poll, 38% says it's the top concern, down from 【S7】______.
44% in a 1996 poll. Other findings from Kaiser, which poll 【S8】______.
more than 1, 200 adults in September and October and asked
additional question of another 1, 000 adults in November 【S9】______.
show that 52% say that the country is making progress
against AIDS, up from 32 % in 1995. Daniel Zingale, director
of AIDS Action Council, says, " I'm encouraged that the Amer-
ican people are getting the message what the AIDS epidemic 【S10】______.
isn't over. I hope the decision-makers in Washington are get-
ting the same message. We have seen signs of complacency (满足)."
【S1】
第9题:
第10题: