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问答题Practice 9　　In an equitable society, everyone will have the same opportunities to pursue a life of their choosing, whether this in terms of acquiring an education, obtaining credit, finding a job or participating in the public debate, regardless of the

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问答题
Practice 9　　In an equitable society, everyone will have the same opportunities to pursue a life of their choosing, whether this in terms of acquiring an education, obtaining credit, finding a job or participating in the public debate, regardless of their country of birth, the wealth and social status of their parents, or their gender, race, caste, ethnicity or social class. The distribution of income, education levels, wealth and other assets will typically be uneven even in an equitable society, because people differ in the effort they make, how they choose to spend their time, in their desire to bear risks, or in the way they process information. But everyone should have the opportunity to make the most of their talents and energies. When they do so, it is not only good and just and fair for the individual, it is good for the society as a whole, because equity and growth are, in the long run, complementary. Equity is not the same as equality. This year’s World Development Report, focuses on equity. And I’m following the usage of equity in that report that was just issued where equity is defined as equality of opportunities, where opportunities are the factors that make it possible for people to generate a certain income and achieve a certain level of well-being. Note that this is not the same as equality in income. Inequality of incomes is not only acceptable, but it may even be desirable for the incentives it provides for people to do well. But inequalities in opportunity not only harm the individual but can retard growth.
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相似问题和答案

第1题：

Everyone except Tom and John ____ seen the film.

A. is

B. has

C. are

D. have


正确答案：B

第2题：

In classroom, students () bookish language; after class, it is necessary for them to get some practice.

A、acquire

B、accept

C、absorb

D、have


参考答案：A

第3题：

You will have to practice () times before you can do it .

A.may more

B.more several

C.more often

D.more many


参考答案：A

第4题：

We can see monuments here and there. Those who have made great()to human beings and society will never be forgotten.

A.advance

B.progress

C.contribution

D.Achievement


正确答案：C

第5题：

In the interim, our economy will not have access to all of the credit it needs and may __________, at great cost to our society.

A、undertake

B、overperform

C、overtake

D、overperform


参考答案：B

第6题：

TEAM SPIRIT Team spirit can make or break a team. Teammates who have team spirit are better able to work together and achieve team goals. They are also more satisfied with their team activities. John Wooden, a former basketball coach at UCLA, said, “Team spirit means you are willing to sacrifice personal considerations for the welfare of all. That defines a team player.” There are certain skills team members develop that serve as good examples of team spirit. COOPERATION Cooperating is simply working together as teammates for the good of the team. Cooperation is a skill that team members can sharpen during practice. For example, basketball players must practice passing the ball in different plays and situations. Team efficiency is directly related to the cooperation of its members. Acting cooperatively is a good way to show team spirit because doing so contributes to the overall success of the team. MOTIVATION Team members must fulfil their duties with their full efforts. Staying motivated shows team spirit because it shows that you want the team to do well. This includes being motivated to give your best in practice and in competition, as well as outside of team activities. For example, a baseball player can show team spirit by being motivated to practice his swing outside of practice. RESPECT Respect for your fellow team members is a must. You can show respect to your teammates by treating everyone fairly and equally. Teammates also respect each other by allowing everyone to participate. Respecting fellow teammates keeps everyone in a good mood and encourages overall team spirit. For example, people can show team spirit through respect by encouraging other team members who might be struggling.

1. Teammates who have team spirit ().

A. can break a team

B. are better able to work together and achieve team goals

C. are less satisfied with their team activities

2. According to the article, team spirit means ().

A. cooperation and motivation

B. motivation and respect

C. cooperation, motivation and respect

3. Cooperation is a skill that ().

A. can be sharpened during practice

B. is born with

C. everyone should have

4. Being motivated means ().

A. you should compete with others

B. you should practice swing outside of practice

C. you should give your best in any circumstances

5. Respecting your teammates ().

A. can treat everyone fairly and equally

B. can keep everyone in a good mood

C. can discourage overall team spirit


参考答案:1:B; 2:C; 3:A; 4:C; 5:B

第7题：

It is ( )work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.

A、such an unusual

B、so an unusual

C、such unusual

D、so unusual


参考答案：A

第8题：

The Irish often have an informal style. in regard to work practice.()

此题为判断题(对，错)。


正确答案:√

第9题：

You played so well.You () a lot.

A.had to have practiced

B.must practice

C.must have practiced

D.should practice


正确答案：C
解析：“你玩得很好”这件事发生在过去，后面的话是对过去事情的一种推断、推测，所以需要用 “must have + 过去分词” 结构。

第10题：

common laws are laws which have been established through common practice in the courts. ()


参考答案：正确

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