单选题In order to prevent a person（）general average contribution on the ground that he was at fault，the fault must be something which constitutes an actionable wrong.A to recoverB to be recoveredC being recoveredD recovering

A vessel grounds．Salvage services are provided and the vessel successfully returned to port．Which of the following is (are) correct？Ⅰ．The salvage award is considered to be general average．Ⅱ．If the grounding was caused by the unseaworthiness of the vessel，the salvage award is to be paid solely by the owner of the vessel without regard to general average contribution．

A.Ⅰ only

B.Ⅱ only

C.Both Ⅰ and Ⅱ

D.Neither Ⅰ nor Ⅱ

A fire breaks out in ＃4 hold and partially damages some of the cargo．In order to extinguish the fire the hold is flooded thus damaging the remaining cargo in that hold．Which of the following is (are) correct？ ______ ① The damage to the cargo by fire is particular average． ② The damage to the cargo by water is general average．

A.① only

B.② only

C.Both ① and ②

D.Neither ① nor ②

The following information is available for a manufacturing company which produces multiple products:

(i) The product mix ratio

(ii) Contribution to sales ratio for each product

(iii) General fixed costs

(iv) Method of apportioning general fixed costs

Which of the above are required in order to calculate the break-even sales revenue for the company?

A.All of the above

B.(i), (ii) and (iii) only

C.(i), (iii) and (iv) only

D.(ii) and (iii) only

The deviation ordered by the Admiralty for strategic reasons in wartime ______ to a general average act，because the masters obeying the order had no opportunity of exercising their own judgment or discretion．

A.not amounting

B.not to amount

C.does not amount

D.has not amount

For a sacrifice or expenditure to be the subject of general average contribution，there must be a danger common to ______.

A.the cargo owners

B.the shipowners

C.the whole adventure

D.the whole voyage

The fact that a part of the cargo has already been discharged will not ________ the owners of the rest， under all circumstances， from claiming a general average contribution from the Shipowner．

A.preclude

B.include

C.dilute

D.pollute

Any extra expense incurred in place of another expense which would have been allowable as general average shall ______ general average and so allowed without regard to the saving if any，to other interests，but only up to the amount of the general average expense avoided．

A.deem to be

B.deem being

C.be deemed to be

D.be deemed being

In a weather report GMT stands for ________ ．

A.Greenwich Mean Time

B.Local Mean Time

C.General Cargo

D.General Average

In order to prevent a person ______ general average contribution on the ground that he was at fault，the fault must be something which constitutes an actionable wrong．

A.to recover

B.to be recovered

C.being recovered

D.recovering

the master of Utopia，______ owners，hereby declares general average and require all benefited interests to provide general average security．

A.on behalf of

B.in behalf of

C.in behalf with

D.on behalf with