海船船员考试
单选题When ship navigating in rough sea, the first measure taken by the chief engineer to prevent the overload should be（）A cleaning fuel oil, lubricating oil and seawater filterB reducing fuel feeding of the main engine appropriately or reducing the pitch a
题目
cleaning fuel oil, lubricating oil and seawater filter
reducing fuel feeding of the main engine appropriately or reducing the pitch angle of propeller
using low sea chest
closing the skylight and the ventilation opening, which doesn’t affect the normal work of equipments
相似问题和答案
第1题：
The Sea
What do you know about the sea?We know that it looks very pretty when the sun is shining on it.We
also know that it can be very rough when there is a strong wind.What other things do we know about it?The
first thing to remember is that the sea is very big.When you look at the map of the world you will find there
is more water than land.The sea covers three quarters of the world.
The sea is also very deep in some places.It is not deep everywhere.Some parts of the sea are very shal-
low.But in some places the depth of the sea is very great.There is one spot,near Japan,where the sea is
nearly 11 kilometers deep!The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high.If that mountain
were put into the sea at that place,there would be 2 kilometers of water above it！What a deep place!
If you have swum in the sea,you know that it is salty.You can taste the salt,Rivers,which fi0w into the
sea.carry salt from the land into the sea.Some parts of the sea are saltier than other parts,There i、one sea,
called the Dead Sea,which is very salty.It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink!Fish cannot live in the
Dead Sea!
In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants.Some live near the top of the sca.Othurs
live deep down.There are millions of tiny living things that float in the sea.These floating things are so small
that it is hard to see them.Many fish live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold.Divers,who go deep down in the sea,know this.On the top the water may be
warm.When the diver goes downwards,the sea becomnes colder and colder. Another thing happens.When the
diver goes deeper,the water above presses down on him.It squeezes him.Then the diver has to wear clothes
made of metal.But he cannot go very deep.Some people who wanted to go very deep used a very strong diving
ship!They went down to the deepest part of the sea in it.They went down to a depth of eleven kilometers!
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned
第一段的最后一句话说海洋覆盖了地球四分之三的面积，由此可推知陆地只占地球 25％的面积。
第二段涉及大海的深度，但并没说到“平均深度”。
第二段说死海咸度大，鱼类不能生存，但并没说所有生物都不能生存。
第四段说在绝大多数海域，有丰富的鱼类和植物，有些生活在海洋表层，有些居住在深 海，因此说越往海洋深处鱼类和植物越少是没有道理的。
由第五段可知潜水员潜得越深，其承受的水压就越大。
文章结尾说潜水员潜往深水区时，乘坐极其坚固的潜水船是为了抵抗水压而不是为了 防寒。第3部分：概括大意与完成句子
第2题：
The Sea
What do you know about the sea?We know that it looks very pretty when the sun is shining on it.We
also know that it can be very rough when there is a strong wind.What other things do we know about it?The
first thing to remember is that the sea is very big.When you look at the map of the world you will find there
is more water than land.The sea covers three quarters of the world.
The sea is also very deep in some places.It is not deep everywhere.Some parts of the sea are very shal-
low.But in some places the depth of the sea is very great.There is one spot,near Japan,where the sea is
nearly 11 kilometers deep!The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high.If that mountain
were put into the sea at that place,there would be 2 kilometers of water above it！What a deep place!
If you have swum in the sea,you know that it is salty.You can taste the salt,Rivers,which fi0w into the
sea.carry salt from the land into the sea.Some parts of the sea are saltier than other parts,There i、one sea,
called the Dead Sea,which is very salty.It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink!Fish cannot live in the
Dead Sea!
In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants.Some live near the top of the sca.Othurs
live deep down.There are millions of tiny living things that float in the sea.These floating things are so small
that it is hard to see them.Many fish live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold.Divers,who go deep down in the sea,know this.On the top the water may be
warm.When the diver goes downwards,the sea becomnes colder and colder. Another thing happens.When the
diver goes deeper,the water above presses down on him.It squeezes him.Then the diver has to wear clothes
made of metal.But he cannot go very deep.Some people who wanted to go very deep used a very strong diving
ship!They went down to the deepest part of the sea in it.They went down to a depth of eleven kilometers!
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned
第一段的最后一句话说海洋覆盖了地球四分之三的面积，由此可推知陆地只占地球 25％的面积。
第二段涉及大海的深度，但并没说到“平均深度”。
第二段说死海咸度大，鱼类不能生存，但并没说所有生物都不能生存。
第四段说在绝大多数海域，有丰富的鱼类和植物，有些生活在海洋表层，有些居住在深 海，因此说越往海洋深处鱼类和植物越少是没有道理的。
由第五段可知潜水员潜得越深，其承受的水压就越大。
文章结尾说潜水员潜往深水区时，乘坐极其坚固的潜水船是为了抵抗水压而不是为了 防寒。第3部分：概括大意与完成句子
第3题：
第一组：
When a nominated surveyor or recognized organization determines that the condition of the ship or its equipment does not correspond substantially with the particulars of the Certificate (IOPP) or is such that the ship is not fit to proceed to sea without presenting an unreasonable threat of harm to the marine environment, such surveyor or organization shall immediately ensure that corrective action is taken and shall in due course notify the Administration. If such corrective action is not taken, the Certificate shall be withdrawn and the Administration shall be notified immediately; and if the ship is in a port of another Party, the appropriate authorities of the port State shall also be notified immediately. When an officer of the Administration, a nominated surveyor or a recognized organization has notified the appropriate authorities of the port State, the Government of the port State concerned shall give such officer, surveyor or organization any necessary assistance to carry out their obligations under this regulation. When applicable, the Government of the port State concerned shall take such steps as will ensure that the ship shall not sail until it can proceed to sea or leave the port for the purpose of proceeding to the nearest appropriate repair yard available without presenting an unreasonable threat of harm to the marine environment.
Whenever an accident occurs to a ship or a defect is discovered which substantially affects the integrity of the ship or the efficiency or completeness of its equipment covered by this Annex the master or owner of the ship shall report at the earliest opportunity to the Administration, the recognized organization or the nominated surveyor responsible for issuing the relevant Certificate, who shall cause investigations to be initiated to determine whether a survey as required by paragraph 1 of this regulation is necessary. If the ship is in a port of another Party, the master or owner shall also report immediately to the appropriate authorities of the port State and the nominated surveyor or recognized organization shall ascertain that such report has been made.
When a ship is found not fit to proceed to sea by a nominated surveyor, then corrective action should be taken and be informed immediately. (1)the master (2)the authorities of port State (3)the Administration
A.(1)
B.(2)
C.(3)
D.(1)(2)(3)
第4题：
Never operate hatch covers when the ship is（）.
- A、in port
- B、anchoring
- C、rolling or pitching
- D、at sea
正确答案:C
第5题：
—Yes，I‘ve never seen_______before.
B.such a rough sea
C.so rough sea
D.that rough sea
第6题：
The Sea
What do you know about the sea?We know that it looks very pretty when the sun is shining on it.We
also know that it can be very rough when there is a strong wind.What other things do we know about it?The
first thing to remember is that the sea is very big.When you look at the map of the world you will find there
is more water than land.The sea covers three quarters of the world.
The sea is also very deep in some places.It is not deep everywhere.Some parts of the sea are very shal-
low.But in some places the depth of the sea is very great.There is one spot,near Japan,where the sea is
nearly 11 kilometers deep!The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high.If that mountain
were put into the sea at that place,there would be 2 kilometers of water above it！What a deep place!
If you have swum in the sea,you know that it is salty.You can taste the salt,Rivers,which fi0w into the
sea.carry salt from the land into the sea.Some parts of the sea are saltier than other parts,There i、one sea,
called the Dead Sea,which is very salty.It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink!Fish cannot live in the
Dead Sea!
In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants.Some live near the top of the sca.Othurs
live deep down.There are millions of tiny living things that float in the sea.These floating things are so small
that it is hard to see them.Many fish live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold.Divers,who go deep down in the sea,know this.On the top the water may be
warm.When the diver goes downwards,the sea becomnes colder and colder. Another thing happens.When the
diver goes deeper,the water above presses down on him.It squeezes him.Then the diver has to wear clothes
made of metal.But he cannot go very deep.Some people who wanted to go very deep used a very strong diving
ship!They went down to the deepest part of the sea in it.They went down to a depth of eleven kilometers!
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned
第一段的最后一句话说海洋覆盖了地球四分之三的面积，由此可推知陆地只占地球 25％的面积。
第二段涉及大海的深度，但并没说到“平均深度”。
第二段说死海咸度大，鱼类不能生存，但并没说所有生物都不能生存。
第四段说在绝大多数海域，有丰富的鱼类和植物，有些生活在海洋表层，有些居住在深 海，因此说越往海洋深处鱼类和植物越少是没有道理的。
由第五段可知潜水员潜得越深，其承受的水压就越大。
文章结尾说潜水员潜往深水区时，乘坐极其坚固的潜水船是为了抵抗水压而不是为了 防寒。第3部分：概括大意与完成句子
第7题：
The Sea
What do you know about the sea?We know that it looks very pretty when the sun is shining on it.We
also know that it can be very rough when there is a strong wind.What other things do we know about it?The
first thing to remember is that the sea is very big.When you look at the map of the world you will find there
is more water than land.The sea covers three quarters of the world.
The sea is also very deep in some places.It is not deep everywhere.Some parts of the sea are very shal-
low.But in some places the depth of the sea is very great.There is one spot,near Japan,where the sea is
nearly 11 kilometers deep!The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high.If that mountain
were put into the sea at that place,there would be 2 kilometers of water above it！What a deep place!
If you have swum in the sea,you know that it is salty.You can taste the salt,Rivers,which fi0w into the
sea.carry salt from the land into the sea.Some parts of the sea are saltier than other parts,There i、one sea,
called the Dead Sea,which is very salty.It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink!Fish cannot live in the
Dead Sea!
In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants.Some live near the top of the sca.Othurs
live deep down.There are millions of tiny living things that float in the sea.These floating things are so small
that it is hard to see them.Many fish live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold.Divers,who go deep down in the sea,know this.On the top the water may be
warm.When the diver goes downwards,the sea becomnes colder and colder. Another thing happens.When the
diver goes deeper,the water above presses down on him.It squeezes him.Then the diver has to wear clothes
made of metal.But he cannot go very deep.Some people who wanted to go very deep used a very strong diving
ship!They went down to the deepest part of the sea in it.They went down to a depth of eleven kilometers!
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned
第一段的最后一句话说海洋覆盖了地球四分之三的面积，由此可推知陆地只占地球 25％的面积。
第二段涉及大海的深度，但并没说到“平均深度”。
第二段说死海咸度大，鱼类不能生存，但并没说所有生物都不能生存。
第四段说在绝大多数海域，有丰富的鱼类和植物，有些生活在海洋表层，有些居住在深 海，因此说越往海洋深处鱼类和植物越少是没有道理的。
由第五段可知潜水员潜得越深，其承受的水压就越大。
文章结尾说潜水员潜往深水区时，乘坐极其坚固的潜水船是为了抵抗水压而不是为了 防寒。第3部分：概括大意与完成句子
第8题：
One of the first actions to be taken by survivors when they have boarded an inflatable liferaft is to ______.
A.stream the sea anchor
B.take an anti-seasickness pill
C.open the pressure relief valve
D.drink at least one can of water
第9题：
—The sea is very rough today．
—Yes，I‘ve never seen_______before．
B.such a rough sea
C.so rough sea
D.that rough sea
第10题：
有时风大流急，船舶靠码头时必须掉头顶流。（）
- A、A ship has to turn to stem the tide because the wind is strong when she is getting alongside a wharf.
- B、Sometimes the wind is strong and the current is rough, so a ship has to turn to stem the tide when she is getting alongside a wharf.
- C、The wind is big, a ship must get alongside a wharf so she has to turn to stem the tide.
- D、A ship has to turn to stem the tide so she can get alongside a wharf.
正确答案:B