海船船员考试

单选题Modern marine diesel engines using mechanical fuel injection, operate on a combustion cycle which is（）A a combination of constant volume and constant pressureB a combination of constant temperature and constant pressureC entirely constant pressureD ent

题目
单选题
Modern marine diesel engines using mechanical fuel injection, operate on a combustion cycle which is（）
A

a combination of constant volume and constant pressure

B

a combination of constant temperature and constant pressure

C

entirely constant pressure

D

entirely constant volume

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

In a diesel engine, late fuel injection is indicated by black or gray exhaust smoke with ______.

A.low firing pressure

B.low exhaust temperature

C.mechanical knock in each cylinder

D.fuel knock in each cylinder


正确答案：A

第2题：

单选题
When the opening pressure of a diesel fuel injector is greater than that specified by the engine manufacturer，the （）
A

quantity of fuel injected is decreased

B

quantity of fuel injected will always be increased

C

start of injection is advanced

D

duration of injection will always be greater


正确答案： C
解析： 暂无解析

第3题：

One of the factors limiting the amount of toad which can be put on a modem marine diesel engine is the_______.

A.governor sensitivity

B.exhaust temperature

C.fuel injection pressure

D.speed of the cam shaft


正确答案：B

第4题：

单选题
On most diesel engines, the governor controls the output speed by （）.
A

controlling the amount of fuel injected into the cylinders

B

varying the speed of the turbocharger

C

adjusting the compression ratio

D

changing the timing of the fuel injection camshaft


正确答案： C
解析： 暂无解析

第5题：

单选题
The burning of fuel oil in a diesel engine having a high sodium content, will cause （）
A

corrosion and grooving of exhaust valves

B

corrosion and gumming of the fuel injection pump

C

salt deposits in the exhaust manifold

D

slag deposits in the fuel injection equipment


正确答案： A
解析： 暂无解析

第6题：

Modern marine diesel engines equipped with mechanical fuel injection operate on a combustion phase within the cycle which is ______.

A.entirely constant pressure

B.entirely constant temperature

C.a combination of constant volume and constant pressure

D.a combination of constant temperature and constant pressure


正确答案：C

第7题：

单选题
Heat damage to fuel injection nozzles on small high-speed diesel engines, can be prevented by（）
A

employing fuel oil as a cooling medium

B

preventing hard carbon deposit on nozzle tips

C

avoiding fuel oil temperature exceeding builder’s specification

D

ensuring good metallic contact between nozzles and cylinder heads


正确答案： D
解析： 暂无解析

第8题：

_______can be a direct cause of faulty operation of diesel engine fuel injection nozzles.

A.Excessive fuel nozzle holder cooling

B.Sediment in the fuel supply

C.Distortion of the fuel spray pattern

D.Improper atomization of the fuel


正确答案：B

第9题：

单选题
Problems with the diesel engine fuel injection pump are usually caused by（）
A

improper adjustment

B

contaminated fuel

C

kinked fuel lines

D

excessive engine vibration


正确答案： C
解析： 暂无解析

第10题：

单选题
The knock occurring when a cold diesel engine is started and continues while running at low speed, but stops when the engine reaches normal operating speed and temperature, is（）.
A

caused by retarded injection timing

B

caused by a mechanical defect in one cylinder

C

caused by high fuel injection pressures

D

normal for these conditions


正确答案： B
解析： 暂无解析

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