单选题（）式的大学考试注重的是社会需要，以社会需要为中心，以共性的要求组织考试，挑选和选拔学生，考生的个人需要和个性置于从属地位。A “选择”B “选用”C “选任”D “选拔”

正确答案：My Views on Examinations In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently its side effects are also enormous. To begin with examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance a student is driven m memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively. In fact few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students' academic development. If that is the case why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
My Views on Examinations In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous. To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven m memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively. In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students' academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?

参考答案：D

参考答案：ABC

参考答案：B

参考答案：B

参考答案：BCD

参考答案：D

参考答案：B

参考答案ABCD

正确答案：
全面提高学生的基本素质