美国学术能力评估考试(SAT)

单选题Which of the following is the best way to revise sentences 13 and 14 (reproduced below) in the context of the passage?There are many recreations and nature attractions in this area, like golf courses, lakes, rivers, caverns, and mountains. People reall

题目
单选题
Which of the following is the best way to revise sentences 13 and 14 (reproduced below) in the context of the passage?There are many recreations and nature attractions in this area, like golf courses, lakes, rivers, caverns, and mountains. People really don't know what the place has w offer.
A

You might not realize that this area offer a range of natural attractions and recreations activities, including golf courses, lake, river, caverns, and mountains.

B

People unfamiliar with Branson might not realize that this area offers a tango of natural attractions and recreational activities, including golf courses, lakes, rivers, caverns, and mountains.

C

People might not realize that golf courses, lakes, river, caverns,, and mountains might all be found in Branson if they were to visit

D

People unfamiliar with Brason do not that golf courses, lakes, river, caverns. mountains-can all be found in the Branson area if they were to visit.

E

You might not realize, if unfamiliar with Branson, 'the range of natural and recreational resources available in the city, golf courses, lakes, rivers, caverns, and mountains being just a few.

参考答案和解析
正确答案: A
解析:
“people unfamiliar with Branson”比原句中的“people”更具体。且“recreational activities”比“recreations”更符合语言习惯。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

单选题
What is the best way to revise sentence 6, (reproduced below)?Maelle and Gerard are competent, loving parents, both are engineers.
A

(As it is now)

B

Maelle and Gerard, both engineers, are competent, loving parents.

C

Maelle and Gerard are both competent, both loving parents, both engineers.

D

Maelle and Gerard are both: competent, loving parents, engineers.

E

Maelle and Gerard are both loving and competent parents and engineers.


正确答案: B
解析:
A项是逗号粘连的错误。B项正确地将“engineers”作为同位语。C项“both”不必要地重复了三次。D项不正确,因为冒号后的句子包含逗号粘连的错误。E项“competent”的位置不正确,且改变了句子的意思。

第2题:

单选题
Which of the following is the best version of sentence 9 (reproduced below)?But what is surprising is that incentives don’t always work in the way like they’re supposed to.
A

(as it is now)

B

It is the surprising fact that incentive don’t always work like they’re supposed to.

C

What is surprising, incentives don’t always work like they should.

D

Incentives don’t always work as they should, it is surprising.

E

Surprisingly, incentives don’t always work as they should.


正确答案: D
解析:
原句冗长且使用了不符合语言习惯的“in the way like”短语。B句冗长,C和D包含粘连句。E句最有效最符合语言习惯。

第3题:

Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the passage?

A. The two-way radio is like a telephone for Australian farmers.

B. Families on large farms could keep in touch with each other by radios.

C. The two-way radio is like a newspaper for Australian farmers.

D. All the Australians live on dry places, and they use radios in many ways.


正确答案:D

此题为三正一误的细节题。不符合事实的是D

第4题:

单选题
Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage? _____.
A

reading the passage in detail

B

reading to sequence the events

C

reading to fill in the charts

D

reading the first and last sentences of the passage and the paragraphs


正确答案: B
解析:
阅读段落的第一句话和最后一句话便可大致判定段落主旨。

第5题:

单选题
Which of the following sentences contributes least to the unity of the second paragraph?
A

Sentence 10

B

Sentence 11

C

Sentence 12

D

Sentence 13

E

Sentence 14


正确答案: A
解析:
13句位置不正确,因为句子主要是关于选民如何使自己了解政治候选人和政治事件,而不是关于政治广告的消极性。

第6题:

单选题
Which of the following is the best way to revise sentences 13 and 14 (reproduced below) in the context of the passage?There are many recreations and nature attractions in this area, like golf courses, lakes, rivers, caverns, and mountains. People really don't know what the place has w offer.
A

You might not realize that this area offer a range of natural attractions and recreations activities, including golf courses, lake, river, caverns, and mountains.

B

People unfamiliar with Branson might not realize that this area offers a tango of natural attractions and recreational activities, including golf courses, lakes, rivers, caverns, and mountains.

C

People might not realize that golf courses, lakes, river, caverns,, and mountains might all be found in Branson if they were to visit

D

People unfamiliar with Brason do not that golf courses, lakes, river, caverns. mountains-can all be found in the Branson area if they were to visit.

E

You might not realize, if unfamiliar with Branson, 'the range of natural and recreational resources available in the city, golf courses, lakes, rivers, caverns, and mountains being just a few.


正确答案: E
解析:
“people unfamiliar with Branson”比原句中的“people”更具体。且“recreational activities”比“recreations”更符合语言习惯。

第7题:

单选题
Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage?
A

Most moods and actions are not voluntary because they are actually produced by the production of hormones in the body.

B

Because the effects of hormones are difficult to measure, scientists remain unsure how far-reaching their effects on moods and actions are.

C

When the body is not producing enough hormones, urgent treatment may be necessary to avoid psychological damage.

D

The influence of many hormones is not easy to measure, but they can affect both people’s psychology and actions extensively.


正确答案: C
解析:
原文高亮处的意思是:最普遍的荷尔蒙的影响力是不显著的,但是却很深远而且难以追踪:他们可以改变情绪,影响人类的行为,甚至会影响通常看来是自发的那些行为。A选项将句意的重点放在了情绪和行为上,但文中的句子的重点则是荷尔蒙及其作用,因此A选项错误。B选项中提到的科学家现在还不肯定荷尔蒙的影响的深远程度属于无关信息。C选项中的urgent treatment属于无关信息。D选项的意思是:荷尔蒙的影响难以衡量,但是它们可以影响人类的心理和行动。正确。

第8题:

共用题干
Water

Earth is like a big blue marble.From high above the Earth and from the moon,the planet gleams and shines.The blue water in the oceans and seas of the Earth makes a dramatic image.The white clouds above the Earth add beauty to the picture.Water is the source of this beauty and the source of life on Earth.It is the reason people can live on this planet. Water is everywhere.(46)_______.It is in the soil,the ground that grows the food.Water is in rock deep under the ground, in natural holding areas一in storage.In a real sense,water keeps Earth alive.
Nature has an unchanging amount of water. Nature has a perfect system for recycling water. (47)_____.It falls as rain.Then it goes to one of three places.It might sink slowly through the soil into the natural holding areas in the rock.(48)_______一by becoming vapor,or gas.It might run off into streams,rivers and oceans.By itself,nature can keep the balance and provide plenty of clean water for us.Nature recycles water.
However,people cause problems for this natural recycling system.Nature's recycling system can work well(49)________.Some ways that people upset nature are easy to understand.For example, dirty sewage(污水沟系统)water from homes and factories must not mix with drinking water. People get sick from drinking contaminated water. Sometimes water from factories goes into streams and rivers.It enters into the groundwater. It can flow into lakes too.This kind of contamination from industry(waste water from factories) can be dangerous for people.If water contains poisons and chemicals,it is poison.(50)________;some poisons kill people as well as birds and animals.Without knowing,people can upset nature's recycling system.
Lakes and rivers add beauty to the world. People enjoy water for entertainment purposes,too. People enjoy swimming and playing in the cool water of a lake in the summer. They like to ride on boats on rivers.Many people enjoy catching fish in the rivers.They fish for food and for sport.However,in some places,the water of the lakes and rivers is no longer safe.These rivers and lakes are contaminated.The fish are dying because of the chemicals from farms and factories.People cannot swim in the polluted water.

_________(49)
A:Poison makes people sick
B:It is in the air that people breathe
C:We can not live without water
D:Water is used again and again
E:only if people work with the system and not against it
F: It might disappear into the air quickly

答案:E
解析:
文章前一句说水到处都存在,那么后一句应该跟此句有关系,而且下一句说“它存在土壤里”,因此选项B项“它在人们呼吸的空气里”是最合适的。
文章前一句说大自然有一个循环水的完美系统,那么后一句相关的选项只有D项“水可以一遍又一遍地反复利用”。
从本句的前后句看这是一个排比句式,三句话都是以it might开头,而后半句“变成蒸汽或水汽”更证明选项F是最合适的。
本句前一句讲人们会引起大自然循环体系的问题,那么空格里应该填入人们怎么做大自然的循环体系才能很好地运转。因此选项E“只有顺着这个系统,而不是对它造成破坏”是最佳选择。
本句前后句的关键词是“poison",因此判断只有选项A“毒物使人生病” 最合适。

第9题:

单选题
Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? _____
A

A Terrible Storm

B

A Lucky Woman

C

Good Soldiers

D

Clever People


正确答案: C
解析:
这篇阅读材料主要描述了暴风雨袭击的过程。A项符合本文的主旨。

第10题:

单选题
Which of the following is the best way to combine sentences 2 and 3 (reproduced below)?They simply select the candidate by picking the one whose personality they like the most. They don't realize that choosing a leader is a much more serious task than that.
A

They don't realize that choosing a leader is more serious than that, selecting the one whose personality they like the most.

B

Selecting the one that has the personality they like most, they don't realize that it’s more serious than that.

C

Not realizing how serious a task it is to choose a leader, they simply select the candidate whose personality they like most.

D

Because of not realizing how serious it is choosing a leader, they simply select the candidate whose personality they like most.

E

Because they simply select the candidate with the personality they like the most, they don't realize that choosing a leader is more serious than that.


正确答案: B
解析:
C选项合理的将句中思想组织在一起,故选C。

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