上海住院医师康复医学科
单选题A 68=year-old man,with chronic cough and sputum production for 17 years,had felt a progressive dyspnea slnce 3 years. His chest X-ray film showed overinflation of lungs and descended diaphragms. The peripheral vasculature of the lungs was diminished. W
题目
Pulmonaryemphysema
Chronicpulmonaryheartdisease
Pulmonaryarterialhypertension
Asthma
Bronchoectasis
参考答案和解析
相似问题和答案
第1题：
Today in Hollywood ______.
A. more television films are produced
B. man-made fighting has completely taken the place of natural light
C. few films are taken for the cinema
D. oil production has become more important than the film industry
55．答案为A 此考题为细节题。根据最后一段中的Hollywood remains a center of film production although now making more films for television than for the cinema，我们就可肯定A为正确答案。
第2题：
B.permanent
C.chroniC.
D.sustaineD.
C选项，句意为“这个老妇人患了慢性咳嗽，短期不可能痊愈”，chronic“长期的，慢性的”。chronic disease专指“慢性病”，综上，C选项正确。
A选项，perpetual“永远的，永恒的”，故排除。
B选项，permanent“永久的，持久的”，故排除。
D选项，sustained“持续的”，故排除。
故正确答案为C项。
第3题：
(A) slept
(B) asleep
(C) sleepily
(D) sheepish
正确答案：B
解答参考：B。slept是动词sleep的过去分词，在此句中则将与was构成被动语态，不合题意;asleep：形容词，睡着的;sleepily：副词，想睡地，疲倦地;sheepish：形容词，羞怯的。【译文】我四岁的女儿躺在沙发上睡着了。
第4题：
(2)用支气管扩张药可使咳嗽发作缓解，是诊断本病的基本条件。
(3)有个人或家族过敏史。
(4)呼吸道呈高反应，支气管激发试验阳性。
(5)除外其他引起慢性咳嗽的疾病。
第5题：
Old Man Myths and Realities
1 When does a middle-aged man become an old man?Officially,of course,it's when we
reach retirement age. But, as we all know, this is a fairly blunt（生硬的）method of
decision making. As life expectancy（预期寿命）increases, retirement planning needs to
be changed .This is because being an old man today is very different from what it was a
generation or so ago.
2 Sixty-five is the new middle-aged man. These days people are talking about the young-
old,that is ages 70-75,and those over 75 as the old-old. The young-old frequently
continue in good health and maintain strong links with friends and family.The old-old have a
much higher chance of poor health and social isolation.
3 Although men are living longer,there are still more old women than old men.This fact
alone should arouse interest as to why.Relatively little is actually known about why this is
the case or about the experiences of the old man .Sure,we are aware that the old man
experiences anxiety,financial problems,loneliness,etc.,but that's really about all we
know.
4 It is usually believed that the old man often complains about their health.In fact,most
rate their health as good even though most are diagnosed with at least one chronic illness.
The physical health of the old man is strongly affected by their health behavior when they
were younger.
A:New definitions of the old man
B:Changing concept of the old man
C:Health of the old man
D:Happy old man and sad old man
E:Limited knowledge of the old man's experiences
F:Contempt for the old man
第6题：
Poloxamer 188又名( )
A、Pluronic F-87
B、Pluronic F-108
C、Pluronic F-127
D、Pluronic F-68
第7题：
Old Man Myths and Realities
1 When does a middle-aged man become an old man?Officially,of course,it's when we
reach retirement age. But, as we all know, this is a fairly blunt（生硬的）method of
decision making. As life expectancy（预期寿命）increases, retirement planning needs to
be changed .This is because being an old man today is very different from what it was a
generation or so ago.
2 Sixty-five is the new middle-aged man. These days people are talking about the young-
old,that is ages 70-75,and those over 75 as the old-old. The young-old frequently
continue in good health and maintain strong links with friends and family.The old-old have a
much higher chance of poor health and social isolation.
3 Although men are living longer,there are still more old women than old men.This fact
alone should arouse interest as to why.Relatively little is actually known about why this is
the case or about the experiences of the old man .Sure,we are aware that the old man
experiences anxiety,financial problems,loneliness,etc.,but that's really about all we
know.
4 It is usually believed that the old man often complains about their health.In fact,most
rate their health as good even though most are diagnosed with at least one chronic illness.
The physical health of the old man is strongly affected by their health behavior when they
were younger.
A: in good health
B: in the past
C: in the wrong
D: the old man
E: a middle-aged man
F: a young man
第8题：
This story is about a young man. He worked very hard at his lessons. He was too busy to have a rest. At last, he couldn't go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep. “I just can't go to sleep at night. What should I do?” “I have a suggestion,” said the doctor. “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, you'll be asleep. I am sure of it.”
The next day the man reached the doctor's office. “Well,” said the doctor, “how are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”
The man still looked tired. “Yes,” he said, “I tried counting one, two, three...up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand, but then I still couldn't fall asleep.”
6.The young man couldn’t go to sleep because he had worked too hard and became ill.
A.T
B.F
7.The doctor asked the young man to count numbers while he was lying in bed.
A.T
B.F
8.The young man returned to the doctor’s office the next day because he wanted to thank the doctor.
A.T
B.F
9.The young man counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some tea.
A.T
B.F
10.The young man in fact was not able to count numbers.
A.T
B.F
第9题：
Old Man Myths and Realities
1 When does a middle-aged man become an old man?Officially,of course,it's when we
reach retirement age. But, as we all know, this is a fairly blunt（生硬的）method of
decision making. As life expectancy（预期寿命）increases, retirement planning needs to
be changed .This is because being an old man today is very different from what it was a
generation or so ago.
2 Sixty-five is the new middle-aged man. These days people are talking about the young-
old,that is ages 70-75,and those over 75 as the old-old. The young-old frequently
continue in good health and maintain strong links with friends and family.The old-old have a
much higher chance of poor health and social isolation.
3 Although men are living longer,there are still more old women than old men.This fact
alone should arouse interest as to why.Relatively little is actually known about why this is
the case or about the experiences of the old man .Sure,we are aware that the old man
experiences anxiety,financial problems,loneliness,etc.,but that's really about all we
know.
4 It is usually believed that the old man often complains about their health.In fact,most
rate their health as good even though most are diagnosed with at least one chronic illness.
The physical health of the old man is strongly affected by their health behavior when they
were younger.
A: in good health
B: in the past
C: in the wrong
D: the old man
E: a middle-aged man
F: a young man
第10题：
B.mother
C.money
D.cough
