英语

单选题According to the passage, notions of male superiority are _____.A not maintained by most American womenB difficult to maintain in a home where the woman does most of the workC completely alien to American mothers and fathersD difficult to maintain in a

题目
单选题
According to the passage, notions of male superiority are _____.
A

not maintained by most American women

B

difficult to maintain in a home where the woman does most of the work

C

completely alien to American mothers and fathers

D

difficult to maintain in a home where household tasks are shared by the mother and father

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

According to the passage, ______ has become the driving force for the development of telephone system?

A.information technologies

B.Internet

C.PC

D.convergence of telecommunications technologies


正确答案:C

第2题:

According to this passage, _________.

A. English is a sexist language

B. only in the scientific world is the role of women increasing rapidly

C. women are making significant contributions to eliminating the inadequacy of our language

D. male nouns or pronouns should not be used to refer to scientists


正确答案:D
通过第三段中…that uses male nouns or pronouns in referring to unspecified individuals.To offset this built.in bias,we have adopted the policy of using plural nouns and pronouns whenever possible and,when absolutely necessary,alternating he and she.可以判断D为正确选项。

第3题:

() the passage, what does the author really want to inform. us?

A、according to

B、due to

C、Based to

D、In light of


参考答案:A

第4题:

资料:In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the battle of the sexes.
If the process goes too far and man's role is regarded as less important- and that has happened in some cases-we are as badly of as before, only in reverse. It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of momism,-but we don't want to exchange it for neo-popism. What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals.
There are signs that psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit-nor all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze men's place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.
The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.
Excessive authoritarianism has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is connected not only with a healthy democracy, but also with a healthy family.

According to the passage, we can safely conclude that______.

A.authority and democracy are very essential to a healthy family
B.authoritarianism does no good to a healthy family
C.male superiority maintains a healthy family
D.women should be treated equally to men

答案:A
解析:
本题考查的是推理判断。
【关键词】according to the passage; safely conclude
【主题句】 第5自然段Excessive authoritarianism has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is connected not only with a healthy democracy, but also with a healthy family. 过度的威权主义会带来不愉快的后果,无论是穿裙子还是穿裤子,平等的权利和责任的理想不仅关乎健全的民主,也关乎着健全的家庭关系。
【解析】本题的问题是“根据文章,我们可以安全地得出结论:____”。 A选项“权威和民主对于一个健全的家庭是非常重要的”;B选项“威权主义对一个健全的家庭没有好处”;C选项“男性优越感维持一个健全的家庭”;D选项“男女应该平等对待”。根据主题句可知,过度的威权主义会造成不良后果,B选项缺少“过度”的修饰限制,故错误。结合主题句,健全家庭关系关键在于平等,而非男性优越性,故C选项错误,D选项文中未体现,故A选项更符合题意。

第5题:

According to the passage,a high IQ is______.

A. instinctual

B. painstakingly learnt

C. inborn

D. more trivial than people sense


正确答案:D
[解析] 答案见文章第4段。

第6题:

According to the passage, the first settlers used wood for their utensils and tools because it was ______.

A.durable

B.inexpensive

C.available

D.attractive


正确答案:C
解析:注意题干上的信号词utensils and tools,以此为目标可以很容易地找到本题的依据句“Because of the lack of other materials,early settlers were forced to make tools and utensils out of wood.”选择C的原因在于当时十分缺乏其他材料而木材到处都有所以得到采用。available意思为“有,存在”。

第7题:

According to the passage,quicksand is usually found______.

A. on hillsides

B. far inland

C. near water

D. on prairies


正确答案:C
[解析] 见第二段第一句话,流沙通常存在于沿岸边和河床上。选项c最为接近。

第8题:

According to the passage, what is the most important job for a perfect mom?

________________________________________________________


正确答案:
Being a mom.  

第9题:

According to the text, Dr. Singer\'s attitude to male revenge impulse is ________.

A. sympathetic

B. detached

C. positive

D. negative


正确答案:C
 C 推理判断题。Dr. Singer对于男性报复心理采取的态度可以根据其话语判断得出,从文章第三段“But far from condemning the male impulse for retribution, Dr. Singer said it had an important social function: 'This type of behavior. has probably been crucial in the evolution of society as the majority of people in a group are motivated to punish those who cheat on the rest.'”可以看出,他认为这种心理和行为对人类发展有很重要的意义,因此对其持肯定态度。选项A“同情的”,B“超然的”,C“肯定的”,D“否定的”,因此C正确。

第10题:

问答题
According to the passage, what is Scribbler50?

正确答案: A bartender.
解析:
事实细节题。由第二段第一句“The barkeep and blogger who writes as ‘Scribbler50’…”和第七段第一句“Scribbler50, …at least in his narrow limits as a bartender”可推断出,Scribbler50是酒保。