英语
问答题Practice 3Directions:A. Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in 150 words.B. Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET.C. Your essay should cover these three points: 1. Effect of the country’s growing human population on its
题目
参考答案和解析
【参考范文】
The Problem of the Wildlife Protection in the U.S. The above graphs show that the population of the U.S. increased rapidly during nearly 200 years thanks to the progress in technology and economy. However, the development is achieved at the cost of some wildlife.
There are various reasons for this situation. But the most prominent one is human being’s weak awareness of wildlife protection, which leads to the decrease and extinction of wildlife as a result of illegal hunting and killing for profits. It is becoming even more difficult for wildlife to survive, with the gradual decrease of forest and pasture coverage area and the increase of pollution and soil erosion due to the explosion of population.
To solve this problem, the U.S. government needs to enhance people’s awareness of wildlife protection and even to formulate some relevant laws and regulations. What’s more, more investment should be added to the wildlife protection to create a better environment for the existing wildlife.
相似问题和答案
第1题：
Directions: Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) describe the drawing.
2) interpret its meaning, and.
3) support your view with examples. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
第2题：
—Yes,__________ a friend to practice speaking with.
B.found
C.finding
D.to find
第3题：
Now more people are buying lottery tickets. Study the following charts carefully and write an article on the topic of lottery. In your article, you should cover the following points: 1) describe the phenomenon; 2) analyze the phenomenon, and give your comments on it. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
二、 参考范文
Nowadays, more and more people, especially in big cities, become interested in buying lottery tickets. According to chart 1, averagely 70 percent of those polled in the survey, held in three big cities, claimed to have dreamed of winning the big prize of five-million yuan. 85 percent of those polled in Guangzhou had had such a dream, compared with 65 percent and 60 percent, respectively, in Beijing and Shanghai.
The attraction of buying lottery tickets is obvious. The winner can get the biggest profit for the future with only a small investment. It realizes the beautiful dream of every participant-to be richer and to improve living standards. As is shown in Chart 2, should they win a big lottery, 81.3% of people would buy a new house, 61.9% would buy a car, and 61.7% would save the money for the education of themselves or their kids. And a great proportion of people say they would put the money in the bank or use it for investment or touring. Despite all the attractions brought by the lottery buying, it has also come under criticism. Some regard it as a kind of gambling, which is a potentially addictive behaviour.
In my opinion, buying lottery tickets is not so bad as some people think. Instead, it is good for society by creating new jobs and representing an important source of income for charity and sports causes. Of course, it is not a means of making money for individuals we should encourage, because the result is hardly predictable. Therefore, we should take a positive but cautious attitude towards lottery buying behavior.
第4题：
【参考范文】
Increase of Farmers’ Income This chart shows the increase of farmers’ family income in the county from 2006 to 2008. The farmers’ family income in 2006 was 20000 yuan per family. It increased by 50% to 30000 yuan in the year of 2007, and jumped spectacularly to 45000 yuan, increasing by another 50% of the amount of 2007.
From the result it can be seen that the farmers’ family income has increased sharply in the last three years, and they are living a better life now. I think several reasons account for the increase. Firstly, with the rapid development of our country’s economy, our government has paid more and more attention to the development of agriculture. Measures have been taken to encourage agriculture production and to protect the farmers’ interests. Agricultural taxes and other charges have been reduced, more funds have been invested in the development of agricultural projects, and crop prices have been raised. Secondly, thanks to the popularity of science and technology, and better education, many farmers are now using agricultural machinery or even high-tech in farming. Since mechanization and high-tech can help accelerate the increase of the output of agricultural products, farmers can sell more products and make more money.
As the development of the economy goes further on, I think the farmers’ income will continue to increase in the future.
第5题：
【参考范文】
The Employment Prospect in City A As is shown in the graph, the employment prospect in City A appears not so bright. City A Personnel and Talent Bureau reported that in 2001, there were only 50,000 positions available for the almost 60,000 graduates. And the number of the graduates increased by 67 % in the following two years, while that of the job opportunities remained the same.
In order to solve the problem, the government should adjust job market policies to take pressure off the new job-seekers. For one thing, they’re supposed to provide the graduates with more job opportunities. For another, they should train the graduating college students for the fierce competition ahead.
It is more important that the job hunters be fully aware of the difficult situation and get fully prepared for the tough journey. If still they cannot find a suitable job, they can choose to put off employment and go abroad for further study.
第6题：
B．Meaningful practice focuses on the production and comprehension of meaning.
C．There is no clear cut between mechanical and meaningful practice.
D．Practice based on prompts is usually considered as meaningful practice.
第7题：
Before using your new pressure cooker, read the following （） carefully.
Anotices
Borders
Cadvertisement
Dinstructions
D
[解析] 句意：在使用你的新高压锅之前，请先仔细阅读以下用法说明。词义辨析。instructions：操作指南，用法说明；notices：通知；orders：命令；advertisement：广告。
第8题：
In the following kinds of graphs, which one's adjacency matrix is symmetric?
A．Directed graph
B．Undirected graph
C．AOV network
D．AOE network
第9题：
notices
orders
advertisement
instructions
第10题：
【参考范文】
We live in 21st century. It has become a common desire for young and middle-aged people to own their own cars. For a car of his or her own is generally taken as the sign of a modern man.
However, I always wonder why do people spend so much money and time buying, maintaining and parking a private car and risking their lives in the crowded traffic jams during the rush hours when there is a very efficient public transportation system by which people can go anywhere quickly and conveniently? Also, wouldn’t it be better to develop and improve on a better subway, commuter bus and a nation-wide railway and superhighway system in big cities?
Therefore, what I’d like to do now is to see and wait. And, in turn, I suggest the government should restrict the buying and selling of private cars in big cities to protect our environment.