二级笔译

单选题When he says in Paragraph 5, “While states give up sales tax, they usually break ever on sales-tax collection”, J. Craig Shearman actually means that.A a vice-president at the National Retail Federation can say whatever he or she likesB only when a sta

题目
单选题
When he says in Paragraph 5, “While states give up sales tax, they usually break ever on sales-tax collection”, J. Craig Shearman actually means that.
A

a vice-president at the National Retail Federation can say whatever he or she likes

B

only when a state gives up sales tax can it achieve break even in collection of taxes

C

tax losses are nothing for a state since serious shoppers buy more than just clothes or shoes

D

when people come to buy sales-tax-free items, they will buy other things that are still taxed

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

Lending a hand to a child when he is struggling can make him feel__________ .

A． helpful

B． being loved

C． being respected

D． happy only for a while


正确答案：D
逻辑推理题，第三段第四句“We show them nice things…as long as an ice cream”(我们展示给他们美好的事物，赞美他们，在他们奋斗的时候伸出援手，这些外界因素有时是有效的，但是那效果带来的快乐所持续的时间和冰淇淋带来的快乐差不多)，由此可分析出父母的帮助只会像冰激凌一样让幸福感十分短暂。

第2题：

What kind of athlete can be elected captain?

A、a natural leader

B、other members like to follow

C、He/she should have the ability of promoting team spirit when times get tough

D、He/ She always possess a positive attitude、


参考答案：ABCD

第3题：

When she asks him () help, he is always () to give a hand.

A、to … due

B、for … due

C、to … ready

D、for …ready


参考答案：D

第4题：

When a teacher says to the whole class,"Stand up and act out the dialogue", he/she isplaying the role of a(n) _________.


A.monitor

B.organizer

C.assessor

D.prompter

答案：B
解析：
考查教师的角色。此题是问：当老师对全班同学说“站起来，把这个对话表演出来”，那么他／她扮演的角色是________。A项意为“调控者”，指老师对活动的进程进行把握，保证其开展得顺利有效；B项意为“组织者”，指教师对课堂教学活动进行组织，使课堂有序进行；C项意为“评价者”，指老师对学生的表现进行评价；D项意为“提示者”，常指老师在学生不知道要做什么说什么时给予适当的提示。在该题中，老师让学生进行一项具体活动，体现了对于课堂活动的设计组织，所以扮演的是组织者的角色。故选B。

第5题：

Inference means that we often infer or make guesses as to what the speaker intends to mean when he says something

A、implicature

B、Deixis

C、Pragmatics

D、Inference


参考答案：D

第6题：

What does the author imply when he says “There is usually…so mindless”（Line 1, Paragraph 2）？

［A］ Commentators often interrupt your attention.

［B］ TV golf is frequently unaffordable for many.

［C］ One needs to pay handsomely for the setting.

［D］ Some essential parts of the game are missing.


正确答案：D

本题考查考生理解基础上的推理引申能力。文章第一段后面部分讲述了作者观看电视高尔夫球赛时的悠然自得的感受。第二段首句则指出“为快乐通常要付出代价”。该段接下来的内容则开始比较观看球赛和实际打球之间的巨大差异：观看球赛时，可以听到评论员分析球员的挥杆。对观看的人来说，它是单一的持续的，而且看不到难度动作，但经过慢动作和一些虚拟的黑板图表的处理后，它就成了一系列复杂的缓慢的身体各个部位的协调动作。人们看到的是流动性，而在专家眼里则成了几何图形，对观众来说很自然的东西，对他们来说却是机械原理。第二段末句作者总结指出，比赛看上去的简单明了和实际需要的不可思议的精确度之间存在很大的差异。因此二段首句中的“快乐”指的是观看球赛的轻松状态，而“代价”则指的是现实中比赛所要求的东西。而这些必要的东西在观看时丧失了。［D］项是作者暗示的内容。 ［B］、［C］项提到的费用问题在文中根本未涉及。［A］项不是作者观点。

第7题：

Dr. Nolen says that self－confidence helps him ().

A、when he is making a decision

B、when he is performing an operation

C、when he has made mistakes

D、all of the above (a+b+c)


参考答案：D

第8题：

24． Which of the following is TRUE?

A． When he talks or sings, Jay Chou can both speak clearly．

B． When he sings, Jay Chou can-t speak clearly． When he talks, he can't, either．

C． When he talks, Jay Chou can-t speak clearly． But when he sings, he can．

D． When he sings, Jay Chou can't speak clearly． But when he talks, he can．


正确答案：B
24.B【解析】由第四段第三句可知B为正确选项．

第9题：

When a teacher asks students to rearrange a set of sentences into a logical paragraph, he/ she is trying to draw their attention to__________.

A．grammar
B．vocabulary
C．sentence patterns
D．textual coherence

答案：D
解析：
考查教师教学。此题是问：当一名老师让学生将一组句子重新排列成一个有逻辑的段落．那么他／她是想让学生注意 __________。A项“语法”．B项“词汇”，C项“句型”，D项“语篇连贯”。既然老师是让学生重排句子成段．所以强调的是句子间的逻辑性．故选D：

第10题：

--Philip has gone to New Zealand.
--Oh, can you tell me ___________?

A.when did he leave
B.when he is leaving
C.when he left
D.when is he leaving

答案：C
解析：
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意为“——菲利普已经去新西兰了。——哦，你能告诉我他什么时候离开的吗?”宾语从句应使用陈述语序，排除A、D。菲利普已经离开了，所以用一般过去时态，故选C。

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