二级口译

单选题Generally speaking, men play ball games much better than women because ______.A men play ball games more often than womenB men love ball games more than women doC men’s hand and eye movements are quicker in responseD men have a smaller number of nerves

题目
单选题
Generally speaking, men play ball games much better than women because ______.
A

men play ball games more often than women

B

men love ball games more than women do

C

men’s hand and eye movements are quicker in response

D

men have a smaller number of nerves in their brains than women

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

People who disagree with women's opinions believe______.

A. women can't do what men can

B. men can earn money more easily than women

C. men's responsibilities are different from women's

D. men have to work much harder than women


正确答案:C
50.答案为C  此题为细节题。从第二段中句子They say that men have more responsibility than women可以得出答案是C

第2题:

Dr. Singer thinks men are more suitable to maintain justice and issue punishment than women because _______ .

A. men's brain's empathy centers remained dull when punishment was executed

B. women's pleasure centers were lit up with punishment implemented

C. men have no response when seeing punishment executed

D. men had different experiences from women


正确答案:A
A 推理判断题。Dr. Singer之所以认为男人更适合维持公正、执行惩罚是和其天生的本性有关的,从文章前面可以看出,男人看到惩罚坏人时会有愉悦感,而女人则有一点怜悯感,这就是男人比女人更适合做这些工作的原因。选项A“执行惩罚时神入中心呈迟钝状”,说明这是没有同情的感情在;B“执行惩罚时女人的愉悦中心会发亮”,和文章事实相反;C“男人看到执行惩罚时没有反应”,而文中提到其愉悦中心发亮,有愉悦感;D“男人和女人有不同的经历”。故选A。

第3题:

Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?

A.Women are biologically more vulnerable to stress.

B.Women are still suffering much stress caused by men.

C.Women are more experienced than men in coping with stress.

D.Men and women show different inclinations when faced with stress.


正确答案:A
题目问的是通过对前两段的了解选出正确选项。通过对原文的了解可知,文章前两段主要描写男女因为生理上的差异,所以可能在相同的情况下,女性可能更容易在压力下产生焦虑和沮丧。B项和C项不符合文意,B项所指的女性遭受压力多来自男性偏离文章线索。C项所说的女性相比男性更有处理压力的经验也是断章取义 。D选项只是单纯描述男女之间在面对压力的差异,与中心偏离。

第4题:

The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball.
In ancient Egypt,as everywhere,pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw,the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.
At first,balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.
Even though the Egyptians were warlike,they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games,each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.

The ball was probably invented because__.

A.throwing stones often caused injuries
B.throwing stones was not fun
C.games with stones did not have rules
D.rocks were too heavy to throw

答案:A
解析:
参见第二段。

第5题:

A

Man invented a lot of sports equipment. The first true piece was the ball.

Thousands of years ago,in Egypt,the children's favorite game was throwing stones. But a badly thrown stone could hurt a child. Looking for something less dangerous to throw,the peo-ple in Egypt made the first balls.

At first,they used tree leaves to make balls. They used vines(藤) to keep the leaves to-gether. Later they began to use pieces of animals' skin and filled them with some light things.These balls were much better than the old ones.

Before long they invented a lot of ball games,and each had its own rules. They began to play these ball games according to the rules. They thought that ball playing was one of the best ways to teach the young men to be brave and strong.

( )21. The Egyptians invented _________very long ago.

A. many different games with balls

B. throwing stones

C. dangerous games

D. many different kinds of games


正确答案:A
21.A【解析】由第四段第一句“Before long they in- vented a lot of ball games...”可知。

第6题:

The author aims to tell us that_________.

A. women's minds perform. better than men's

B. men's minds decline more with age

C. everyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get older

D. a survey on human's mind decline was done recently


正确答案:B
B[解析]根据文章开头“…but men's minds decline more than women's…”可知本题答案为B。

第7题:

What does the author want to tell us most?

A. Women' s brains are better organized for language and communication

B. Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men.

C. Men do not like talking because they rely more on facts.

D. Social conditioning is not the reason why women love talking.


正确答案:A

第8题:

B

Having a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. “It’s a well-known pattern,” said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan’s Institute for Social Research. “Men usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework.”

He points out that differences among households(家庭)exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. “And the situation gets worse for women when they have children,” Stafford said.

Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from six in 1976 to 13 in 2005.

Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most-about 21 hours a week.

Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men.

Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands’10 hours.

45. According to the “well-known pattern” in Paragraph 1, a married man___________.

A. takes on heavier work B. does more housework

C. is the main breadwinner D. is the master of the house


正确答案:C

第9题:

The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball.
In ancient Egypt,as everywhere,pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw,the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.
At first,balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.
Even though the Egyptians were warlike,they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games,each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.

This selection says that the Egyptians played__.

A.many different games with balls
B.many different kinds of games
C.only one ball game
D.different games with similar roles

答案:A
解析:
参见第四段第二句。

第10题:

Text 3 At first glance the patriarchy appears to be thriving.More than 90%of presidents and prime ministers are male,as are nearly all big corporate bosses.Men dominate finance,technology,films,sports,music and even stand-up comedy.In much of the world they still enjoy social and legal privileges simply because they have a Y chromosome.So it might seem odd to worry about the plight of men.Yet there is plenty of cause for concern.Men cluster at the bottom as well as the top.They are far more likely than women to be jailed,estranged from their children,or to kill themselves.They eam fewer university degrees than women.Boys in the developed world are 50%more likely to flunk basic maths,reading and science entirely.What can be done?Part of the solution lies in a change in cultural attitudes.Over the past generation,middte-class men have leamed that they need to help with child care,and have changed their behaviour.Working-class men need to catch up.Women have learned that they can be SUfgeons and physicists without losing their femininity.Men need to understand that traditional manual jobs arc not coming back,and that they can be nurses or hairdressers without losing their masculinity.Policymakers also need to lend a hand,because foolish laws are making the problem worse.America reduces the supply of marriageable men by locking up millions of young males for non-violent offences and then making it hard for them to find work when they get out(in Georgia,for example,felons are barred from feeding pigs,fighting fires or working in funeral homes).A number of rich countries discourage poor people from marrying or cohabiting by cutting their benefits ifthey do.More generally,schools need to become more boy-friendly.They should recognise that boys like to rush around more than girls do:it's better to give them lots of organised sports and energy-eating games than to dose them with Ritalin or tell them off for fidgeting.They need to provide more male role models:employing more male teachers in primary schools will both supply boys with a male to whom they can relate and demonstrate that men can be teachers as well as firefighters.The growing equality of the sexes is one of the biggest achievements of the post-war era:people have greater opportunities than ever before to achieve their ambitions regardless of their gender.But some men have failed to cope with this new world.It is time to give them a hand.
We can infer from Paragraphs 4 and 5 that——

A.dimming measures need to be approved from the govemment
B.discouraging poor people from marriage would be an effective way of policy making
C.employing more male teachers in high schools would cultivate hero models
D.boys would be less likely to rush around more than girls in school

答案:A
解析:
推理判断题。解答此类题目时,关键是要通读对应段落,找到四个选项在段落中的位置,第四段的开头指明了Policymakers also need to lend a hand,because foolish laws are making the problem worse.(决策者也要施以援手,因为愚昧的法律使问题愈发糟糕。)与这个信息相对应的选项为A项dimming measures need to be improved from the govemment“政府需要检验愚蠢的措施”,故A项为正确选项。【干扰排除】B项在第四段的结尾处有体现,但是文中并没有说阻止穷人结婚是有效的方式,因此应当排除。C项在第五段有提及,即在小学阶段,雇用更多的男性教师,这不但可以给男孩子提供他们可以认同的男性角色,还可以为男性既可以成为消防员又可以成为教师提供实例。但并不是针高中,因此应当排除。D项在文中没有体现,因此应当排除。

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