系列之四:D类

问答题Insert a word that means the same as the words outside the brackets.  NOBLE(……)KIND

题目
问答题
Insert a word that means the same as the words outside the brackets.  NOBLE(……)KIND
参考答案和解析
正确答案: MA
解析: 暂无解析
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

In modern times, vocabulary develops mainly by means of changing meanings of old words.( )

此题为判断题(对,错)。


正确答案:错误

第2题:

In .the first sentence of the second paragraph, the word skyrocketed, most probably means ______.

A) became various

B) was updated

C)increased rapidly

D) remained the same


正确答案:C
答案:C
[试题分析]词义判断题。
[详细解答]该词原意为“焰火”、“高空火箭”,本句是一个比喻,意为:突然升起、猛涨。该句可译为:“不久,使用的机械农具的数量猛增,这改变了农耕的性质。”

第3题:

The words "chop down" in the second paragraph means______

A. clear

B. make room for

C. destroy

D. cut down


正确答案:D

此题为词汇题。第二段中的词汇chop down意思是“砍伐”。

第4题:

The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form is called____.

A.hyponymy
B.synonymy
C.polysemy
D.homonymy

答案:D
解析:
D选项,homonymy同形异义关系。综上,D选项正确。
A选项,hyponymy上下义关系,故排除。
B选项,synonymy同义关系,故排除。
C选项, polysemy 一词多义,故排除。
故正确答案为D项。

第5题:

Passage Four

"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.

"Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool. ' You may think, "He's so cool," when you see your favorite football player.

We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "It's so cool." Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word "cool"? I can. And I think they are also very cool.

46. We know that the word "cool" has had______.

A. only one meaning

B. no meanings

C. the same meaning

D. many different meanings


正确答案:D

46.答案为D  从短文第一段As the world has changedthe word has had many different meanings可知cool有很多不同的意思,D为正确选项。

第6题:

Animals are friends of human beings, so the languages of all nations contain a lot of words about animals. Certain words for animals do carry similar denotative and connotative meanings in both languages. In English, for instance, “dove” is often related to “peace”, and in Chinese we have a similar term “和平鸽”. Another example is that “fox” and “狐狸” both imply the quality of “being sly”, as is obvious in the idioms of “as sly as a fox” and “像狐狸一样狡猾”.

However, there are many words with the same denotative meanings but different connotative meanings. For instance, “bat” is an evil animal in European folk legends. The English idioms like “as blind as a bat” and “as crazy as a bat” give explanation by themselves. But many Chinese people believe that “bat” is the symbol of good luck, health and happiness. This is mainly because in “蝙蝠” “蝠” is pronounced the same with “福” (good fortune) in “幸福” (happiness) and “洪福” (limitless blessing).

Still, there are many other words whose denotative and connotative meanings are both different in English and Chinese. For example, in the western world, “dragon” is a fire-spitting mythical animal, signifying violence, as in “He is a bit of dragon here.” By contrast, most Chinese people regard “龙” (Long) as a symbol of dignity and power, as in the idiom “望子成龙” (hold high hopes for one’s child).

1. Some English words about animals carry both denotative and connotative meanings.()

A.True

B.False

2. Many words from Chinese and English are the same in both the denotational meanings and connotational meanings, such as “fox” and “狐狸”.()

A.True

B.False

3. The Chinese word “蝙蝠” carries the same connotative meanings with the English word “bat”.()

A.True

B.False

4. The Chinese word “龙” carries the same denotative meaning with the English word “dragon”.()

A.True

B.False

5.“He is a bit of dragon here.” The equivalent Chinese version of this sentence is: 他在这一带为非作歹。()

A.True

B.False


正确答案:1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A

第7题:

The word "scan" in the second paragraph probably means______.

A. reading carefully

B. reading quickly and not word by word

C. reading by repeating some important words

D. reading more than one article at the same time


正确答案:B

32.答案为B  第二段中choose what words you need to know and what words you can skip or scan可猜出scan是指不太重要可略读的语句。

第8题:

Facilities are arranged ( ) customers' habits and interests.

A. by means of

B. as to

C. vin words of

D. in terms of


正确答案:D

第9题:

In the passage, the writer suggests that the word "cool"______.

A. may not be as cool as it seems

B. usually means something interesting

C. can make your life colorful

D. can be used instead of many words


正确答案:A

50.答案为A  从短文最后两句和文章整体来推断,作者对该词的滥用持否定态度。

第10题:

Thoughts are expressed__________words.

A.by all means
B.by no means
C.by the way
D.by means of

答案:D
解析:
【考情点拨】考查词组词义辨析二【应试指导】句意:思想是通过语言来表达的:By all means尽一切办法,务必;by no means绝不,并没有;by the way顺便说一下:by means of用,凭借。

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