英语中级口译岗位资格证书考试

单选题The word “transcends” (para.1) in the sentence “highly creative activity transcends the limits of an existing form…” is closest in meaning to which of the following?A go beyondB fit intoC subject toD set up

题目
单选题
The word “transcends” (para.1) in the sentence “highly creative activity transcends the limits of an existing form…” is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A

go beyond

B

fit into

C

subject to

D

set up

参考答案和解析
正确答案： C
解析：
从该句后半部分提到的“establishes a new principle of organization”，可知题干引用部分指“极具创新化的活动会超越existing form的限制”，因此transcend与go beyond意思相一致。
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相似问题和答案

第1题：

Which of the following is closest in meaning with the sentence: "I am feeling black"?

A. I am sad.

B. I am feeling well.

C. I am dirty.

D. I am very tired.


正确答案：A

38．答案为A  通过第二段...black is depressing可知黑色使人阴郁。

第2题：

The word“intricate”in sentence 2 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

A．internal．

B．external．

C．complicated．

D．interested．


正确答案：C
从上下文不难判断出，答案应为C。

第3题：

Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

Teachers and students got friendlier so that the students became more active in learning and scored higher in tests.


正确答案：
School went from impersonal to personal, and that resulted in more class participation and better grades.

第4题：

Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “plummeted” in Paragraph 3?

A.Punished timely.
B.Spread widely.
C.Continued gradually.
D.Dropped sharply.

答案：D
解析：
词义题。根据画线词定位到第三段。前面说学生考试分数不高，就会在情感上对其造成消极的影响，导致他们质疑自己的学习能力，失去信心，不想继续尝试。随着这样的想法不断加深，他们的表现也不可逆转地急剧下降。由此可以推断出plummeted与Dropped sharply“急剧下降”意思相近。故本题选D。

第5题：

Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "ambient" in Paragraph 2?

A.Surrounding
B.Familiar
C.Foreign
D.Local

答案：A
解析：
词义题。根据画线词定位到第二段。该段描述了婴儿在子宫中听到的声音是来自于周围的语言。另外文章倒数第二段中也提到了“Newborns ‘not only have memorized…of their respective surroundinglanguage…”。所以“ambient”与“surrounding”的意思接近，本题选A。familiar“熟悉的”，foreign“ 外国的”，local“当地的”。

第6题：

The objective meaning implies that the subject of the sentence is the one affected by the action.()


参考答案：正确

第7题：

The word “primitive”in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to which of the folowing?

A．simple

B．very ancient

C．perfect

D．important


正确答案：B
从上下文意思不难判断出primitive=very ancient。

第8题：

Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?

By having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer ties among them.


正确答案：

Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier relationships.

第9题：

Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the word "should" in the sentence"What should we do"


答案：C
解析：

第10题：

Which of the following can be adopted as a post-reading activity?

A.Guessing word meaning from context.
B.Concluding the main idea.
C.Clearing up linguistic and cultural barriers.
D.Rehearse the reading material.

答案：D
解析：
考查阅读教学。A项“根据上下文语境推测词义”和B项“推断文章大意”都适用于读中环节：C项“扫清一些语言和文化背景障碍”适用于读前环节；D项“复述阅读材料”适用于读后环节。故选D。
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