大学英语四级

单选题According to Robert Foss, The high death rate of teenage drivers is mainly due to _____.A their frequent driving at nightB their improper way of drivingC their lack of driving experienceD their driving with passengers

题目
单选题
According to Robert Foss, The high death rate of teenage drivers is mainly due to _____.
A

their frequent driving at night

B

their improper way of driving

C

their lack of driving experience

D

their driving with passengers

参考答案和解析
正确答案: B
解析:
细节题。根据第二段首句,福斯说,少年司机死亡率高的原因与其说是愚蠢行为的关系,不如说是缺乏经验的关系更大。C项符合原文。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

It can be inferred that the high rate of dropouts lies in_________

A. the too low salary for PhD

B. the too rigid academic requirement

C. the too high salary for dropouts

D. 1000 positions


正确答案:A
可由倒数第二段This may also be an indication of the fact that top salaries in the academic fields.where the PhD’s tend to rise to the highest salaries,are still lagging behind other fields.推出A项正确。B项“学术要求太严”只是某些人辍学的原因。C项错误,因为辍学者有一部分人工资高于博士生。D项文中没有提到。

第2题:

听力原文:M: The rate on a personal loan is fixed according to the base rate at the time when the loan is made.

W: But it is always higher than the base rate, isn't it?

Q: What is determined when a personal loan is made?

(14)

A.Rate on the personal loan.

B.Base rate of the bank.

C.The amount of payment.

D.Personal loan's time period.


正确答案:A
解析:根据对话中"The rate on a personal loan is fixed"可知A项正确。

第3题:

Robert Frost received the Bollingen Prize in 1963 just before his death.()

此题为判断题(对,错)。


正确答案:√

第4题:

A high rate of separation between oil and water is favored by ______.

A.large size of oil globule(小球)

B.low temperature

C.high viscosity

D.high flow rate


正确答案:A

第5题:

According to the author, teenage rebellion ( ).

A. may be a false belief

B. is common nowadays

C.existed only in the 1960s

D. resulted from changes in families


正确答案:A
A[解析]根据最后一段第二句It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts.可推断出A项正确。

第6题:

听力原文:M: The depositors can earn interest on demand deposits, is that right?

W: Yes, but the rate of interest on demand deposits is generally well below the bank's base rate.

Q: What does the woman imply?

(15)

A.The bank's base rate is fixed.

B.The rate on demand deposits is low.

C.The rate on demand deposits is high.

D.The bank's base rate is floating.


正确答案:B
解析:对话中女士提到“活期存款利率远低于银行基本利率”,也就是说活期存款利率很低。

第7题:

Which of the following statements its true according to the text?

A) Doctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients' death.

B) Modern medicine has assisted terminally iii patients in painless recovery.

C) The Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving medication can be prescribed.

D) A doctor's medication is no longer justified by his intentions.


正确答案:C
答案:C
[试题分析] 文章细节事实题。
[详细解答] 题干要求考生根据全文判断哪个选项是正确的表述。四个选项如下:A选项“如果医生冒病人死亡的风险,他将被认为有罪”与原文意思相反。第五段首句谈到,只要医生开的药物是用于正当的医疗目的(legitimate medical purpose),他就没有做违法的事情,即使病人用这些药物来加速死亡。选项中“hold sb.(to be)”意为“认为、相信某人怎样”。B选项“现代医学一直在帮助那些临死的病人进行无痛康复”与原文不符,第六段提到,引起病人绝望的原因是现代医学一直只能延长他们死亡时的肉体痛苦。C选项“法院判决,医生可以开出大剂量的镇痛药物”是正确选项,因为第二段提到,法院对“双重效果”的医疗原则表示了支持,而第三段又提到,近年来医生一直使用这个原则为他们使用大剂量吗啡进行辩护。可见,法院是支持医生用大剂量镇痛药物的。D选项“医生开的药物合不合法不再取决于他们的意图”与原文意思相反,第四段末句提到,如果你是医生,你可以冒病人自杀的风险,只要你不是想要他们自杀。

第8题:

A low rate of domestic industrial investment coupled with a very high rate of overseas investment is still a characteristic of the UK economy.()

此题为判断题(对,错)。


正确答案:√

第9题:

According to the text, newspaper is losing profits in job ads because( )

[A] their prices are too high

[B] the employment rate is quite high

[C] Internet company provides free services

[D] competition among newspapers is tight


正确答案:C

第10题:

In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate. Most acts of violence were committed by young people. 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age.
Everyone agrees that crime is partly a result of bad material conditions: poverty, lack of education,living without a settled home,being parentless,sufferings from other kinds of misfortune, etc.
There are also other factors than material conditions which are responsible for the sharp increase of crime rate. In the first place, some state laws provide a death penalty but some not.Secondly, the Constitution allows every citizen to carry weapons for his own protection. It is therefore possible and easy for anyone in the country to get a gun. Finally, there has been too much shown on TV and too much reported in newspaper of all kinds of crime, the details of which are so accurately described that even children know how to duplicate what they have seen or read.
All these have resulted in a high frequency of crimes committed both by professional criminals and by nonprofessional ones in murder, drug smuggling, robbery, etc.
Which of the following is correct according to the text?

A.Of the criminals arrested in 1970, 57 percent were youths below 25 of age.
B.Lack of education has little to do with the crime rate.
C.Differences in state laws for death penalty also account for the increase of crime rate.
D.Drug smuggling is the only product of too many shows and reports.

答案:C
解析:
根据第三段“In the first place,some state laws provide a death penalty but some not.”可知,有些州存在死刑刑罚而有些州并没有,导致了犯罪率上升。

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