大学英语四级
填空题It is necessary for someone who first enters a pub to greet before ordering because it will make his future contact easier.____
题目
相似问题和答案
第1题：
A、This being his first visit
B、Never having visited
C、This being his first time to visit
D、Having never been before
第2题：
Because of the recent fire in the factory, all the stocks were destroyed. (), we cannot make shipment as arranged before.
A、In the case
B、In this cases
C、In this event
D、At this event
第3题：
Maybe it is true that we don't know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we don' t know what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving someone all your love is never an assurance that they will love you back. Don’t expect love in return; but be content that love has grown in your own heart.
It takes an hour to like someone, a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Don’t rely on one's appearance; it can deceive. Don’t rely on wealth; even that fades away. Rely on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do. May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials to make you strong, enough sorrow to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy.
Always put yourself in others' shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts others, too. The happiest of people don't necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives.
The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You can't go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off. When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
(1)You should rely on someone who makes you smile_______________.
A、because a smile can make your dark time easier.
B、because a smile is bright.
C、because you have nothing.
D、because you can believe someone
(2)What does the word “assurance” mean in the first paragraph?
A、return
B、promise
C、maintain
D、storage
(3)In the third paragraph, “Always put yourself in other's shoes” means_______________.
A、you should try other's shoes before you buy it.
B、you should make yourself small enough.
C、you should consider from another person's aspect.
D、None of the above.
(4) If you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying when you die, you are
A、Satisfied
B、Upset
C、Sad
D、Indifferent(冷漠的)
(5)What has been mentioned in the passage?
A、to tell us not to demand too much
B、to warn us not to believe in appearance
C、to consider other people and learn to forgive
D、all of the above
第4题：
B．it comes before a consonant
C．it is in the first syllable
D．it comes between two consonants
第5题：
Under the bond terms in international business, after the bank has paid the necessary compensation, it will make an entry to his customer's account on the ______ side.
A．debit
B．credit
C．assets
D．liabilities
解析：文章第二段提到exporter is asked to sign a…paid out under the bond。如果由银行出具保函，出口商需签订相应的赔偿保证书，这样银行才有权按照保函上的规定借记出口商账户。
第6题：
A.in
B.for
C.upon
D.to
第7题：
A、death
B、happy
C、born
D、health
第8题：
Many people, including some policemen, believe eye contact is a good test of honesty. If someone can't look at you directly in the eye, then he or she is not playing honestly, they insist. After many experiments, however, a number of experts have found out that good liars can make false eye contact.
Eye contact, though not a sure sign of dishonesty, is a clear way to show interest in another person. When a person looks at you and continues to do so, you know his attention is placed on you. When he turns his head away, his mind is probably elsewhere. But there are exceptions. A shy person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact, no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain nationalities, such as the British and Germans, are much less oriented to eye-to-eye contact than, say, the French and the Arabs.
Eye contact should be natural, not forced or overdone.
Have short periods of eye contact while you watch other parts of the person's face — especially the mouth. When the person smiles, be sure to smile back. But always make an effort to return your gaze to the person's eyes as she speaks. It is common to look up, down, and all around when speaking to others, and not have eye contact at all times.
Too much eye contact, especially if it is forced, can work against you. If you stare at a person, or leer in a suspicious way, the other person may feel uncomfortable and even suspicious about your intent. A fixed stare can seem like aggressive behavior. if it is a challenge as to who will look away first.
(1)Many people believe that eye contact is a sign of ___________.
A、honesty
B、dishonesty
C、attention
D、A and C
(2)According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A、Eye contact is a way to show interest in another person.
B、When a person looks at you, his attention is placed on you.
C、When a person fails to make eye contact, he is definitely not interested in you.
D、It is common to look up, down, and all around when speaking to others.
(3)While we watch other person's face, we should have short periods of eye contact with, especially, other people's _____________.
A、eyes
B、nose
C、mouth
D、ears
(4)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A、Eye contact is not a good test of honesty.
B、Some people may have trouble making and keeping eye contact, no matter how interested he is in the other person.
C、If someone can look at you directly in the eye, he or she is playing honestly.
D、A number of experts have found out that no one can make false eye contact.
(5)This passage mainly discusses ________________.
A、how to test one is honest or not by the way of eye contact
B、how to make eye contact
C、how to avoid too much eye contact
D、the function of correct eye contact
第9题：
Sometimes the processes in which people are engaged are dependent upon other processes being completed first, possibly by other people. For example, on an automobile(71), it is necessary for the body to be constructed before the doors can be added on. Attempting to add the doors first would be pointless, because there would be nowhere to attach them. Thus, if there is no body ready to have doors added, the process for adding doors has to be(72)until the process for creating the next body is complete. This is known as(73)
Obviously, there are many cases where people have to wait for other people to do something. However, if everyone in such a situation is waiting for someone else to do something first, then no one will ever be able to do anything. When discussing processes, this situation is known as(74), because all of the involved processes are effectively dead because of locks they have on resources. Usually someone in such a situation will eventually notice and abort the process, allowing normal flow to(75), and often warning signs can even be spotted ahead of time to avoid 'it in the first place.
A．water thread
B．assembly thread
C．water line
D．assembly line
解析：assemblyline：流水线
第10题：
The World's Best-Selling Medicine
Since ancient times,people all over the world have used willow to stop pain. The willow tree contains salicylic acid（水杨酸）.This stops pain, but there is one problem. Salicylic acid also hurts the stomach. In 1853,a French scientist made a mixture from willow that did not hurt the stomach.
However,his mixture was difficult to make,and he did not try to produce or sell it.
In 1897,in Germany,Felix Hoffmann also made a mixture with salicylic acid. He tried it himself first and then gave it to his father because his father was old and in a lot of pain.
His father's pain went away,and the mixture did not hurt his stomach.
Hoffmann worked for Bayer,a German company. He showed his new drug to his manager,who tested the drug and found that it worked well.Bayer decided to make the drug.
They called it aspirin and put the Bayer name on every pill.
Aspirin was an immediate success. Almost everyone has pain of some kind,so aspirin answered a true need. Aspirin was cheap,easy to take,and effective. It also lowered fevers.
Aspirin was a wonder drug.
At first,Bayer sold the drug through doctors,who then sold it to their patients. In 1915,the company started to sell aspirin in drugstores.In the United States,Bayer had a patent（专利权）on the drug. Other companies could make similar products and sell them in other countries,but only bayer could make and sell aspirin in the United States.In time,Bayer could no longer own the name aspirin in the United States. Other companies could make it there,too.However,Bayer aspirin was the most well known,and for many years,it was the market leader.
By the 1950s,new painkillers were on the market. Aspirin was no longer the only way to treat pain and reduce fever. Bayer and other companies looked for other drugs to make.However,in the l970s they got a surprise. Doctors noticed that patients who were taking aspirin had fewer heart attacks than other people. A British researcher named John Vane found the reason aspirin helped to prevent heart attacks.In 1982,he won the Nobel prize for his research. Doctors started to tell some of their patients to take aspirin every day to prevent heart attacks.It has made life better for the many people who take it. It has also made a lot of mon-ey for companies like Bayer that produce and sell it!
A: it helped prevent heart attacks
B: other companies were making it
C: it worked well in stopping pain
D: the manager was a scientist
题干意为“为什么霍夫曼一直在寻找一种止痛药？”他父亲处于痛苦之中。短文第二段前两句提到“1897年，德国的霍夫曼也用水杨酸制成了一种混合物。他先在自己身上尝试，然后给自己的父亲用，因为他父亲年纪大了并且处在痛苦中”，故选B。
题干意为“拜耳开始生产阿司匹林因为它能有效止痛。”短文第三段前三句提到“霍夫曼在德国的拜耳公司工作，他将自己的新药拿给经理，经理测试了新药，发现它非常有效，于是拜耳决定生产这种药”，故选C。
题干意为“拜耳的阿司匹林是最早在美国销售的阿司匹林。”短文倒数第二段第三句提到，“在美国拜耳有药物的专利权，只有拜耳可以在美国制造和销售阿司匹林，最后，拜耳在美国不但单独拥有阿司匹林，其他公司也可以在那里制造。但是，拜耳的阿司匹林 一直是最出名的，多年来一直是市场领导者”，故选B。
题干意为“市场上出现新的止痛药之后，阿司匹林结局如何？”它的新用途被发现。短文最后一段第五句提到“医生们注意到，服用阿司匹林的病人比其他人得心脏病的几率要小”，故选C。