全国英语等级考试(三级)

单选题According to the author, life learning ______.A could prevent one from running risksB could be a road full of trials and errorsC makes a kid independent of his parentsD teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned

题目
单选题
According to the author, life learning ______.
A

could prevent one from running risks

B

could be a road full of trials and errors

C

makes a kid independent of his parents

D

teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

听力原文: Some people dream of being President of the United States. Some dream of becoming stars in a Hollywood movie, and others of making millions of dollars overnight. But, could a dream like that come true in real life? Well, it did happen to Peter Johnson. Peter was an auto mechanic. One day, he walked into the Union Trust Bank in Baltimore and took 5,000 dollars that did not belong to him. The guards and other employees stood back and let him stuff the bills in his shirt and pants without trying to prevent him from taking the money. No one tripped an alarm. No one pulled a gun. No one called the police. Why did they allow him to get away with it?

Well, everything was legal. Peter had won a contest promoted by a Baltimore radio station. The first prize entitled him to enter the Union Trust Bank and gather up as much money as he could lay his hands within five minutes. Because he could not bring any large bags or boxes into the bank, all the money had to be placed in his pockets.

As the time went by, Peter ran about wildly, trying to pick up as many large bills as he could find. When his time was up, he was out of breath, but was $5,000 richer.

Why did Peter go to the Union Trust bank?

A.To withdraw his deposit.

B.To cash a cheek.

C.To get his prize.

D.To rob the bank.


正确答案:C
解析:根据第三段第三句可知他进入银行的原因是为了获取他的奖励。

第2题:

-But then we'll have to accept a Board of Directors chosen by our stockholders. Wouldn't that limit us in many ways? -Certainly. But if you consider the massive capital investment that we'll receive, you'll understand that this could take our company ------ .

:A from being a big firm to being one of the medium-tier players ;

B from being a medium-tier firm to being one of the big players ;

C from being a medium-tier firm to being one of the small players


参考答案:B

第3题:

The word horsepower(马力) was first used two hundred years ago.James Watt had made the first widely used steam(蒸气)engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.

He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.

Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.

6.The passagesays that Watt made the first widely used steam engine.

A.T

B.F

7.Watt made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse.

A.T

B.F

8.Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight.

A.T

B.F

9.One horsepower would equal the weight a horse could lift.

A.T

B.F

10.The title of the passageis "How the Term Horsepower Came into Being".

A.T

B.F


参考答案:AABBA

第4题:

根据下面资料,回答
That year, in the local school, there was a new math teacher, as well as some new pupils. One of the new kids was the stupidest child that anyone had ever seen. It made no difference how quickly or how slowly they tried explaining numbers to him; he would always end up saying something enormously stupid. Like two plus two was five, seven times three was twenty-seven, or a triangle had thirty comers, etc.
Before this boy arrived, math lessons had been the most boring of all. Now they were great fun. Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would listen to the pieces of nonsense spouted by the new kid, and they would have to correct his mistakes.
Whenever the new teacher asked questions, the stupid kid would stand up but made the wrong answers, the other students all wanted to be the first to find his mistakes, and then think up the most original ways to explain them. To do this they used all kinds of stuff: sweets, playing cards, oranges, paper planes, etc. It didn′t seem like any of this bothered the new kid.
However, little Lewis was sure that it was bound to make him feel sad inside. Lewis was sure he would see him crying. So, one day, he decided to follow the new kid home after school. On leaving school, the new kid walked a few minutes to a local park, and there he waited for a while, until someone came along to meet him.
It was the new teacher!
The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and off they went, hand in hand. Following from a distance, Lewis could hear they were talking about math.
What does the passage imply?

A.The stupid student was not good at math.
B.The stupid student was by no means slow in math.
C.The stupid student had no gift for math and was slow in math.
D.The stupid student disliked both the new math teacher and his lessons.

答案:B
解析:
推断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Following from a distance,Lewis could hear they were talking about math."可推出这个所谓的“愚蠢”的学生其实并非数学不好,即B项正确,by no means意为“绝不,并没有”。

第5题:

Life is full of ups and downs, and ill can help students avoid some potholes (坑洼) on the road of life, I want to do ____________.

A.it
B.so
C.one
D.any

答案:B
解析:
考查代词辨析。句意为“生活充满起伏,如果我能够帮助学生避免人生路上的坑洼,我愿意这样做”。so指代前面的内容help students avoid some potholes,充当动词do的宾语,故选B。

第6题:

According to the text, Kody ______.

A. feel lonely because of his illness

B. benefits from diabeticrockstar.com

C. helps create the online kid’s forums

D. writes children’s stories online


正确答案:B

细节理解题。根据Father and son visit the online children's forums(论坛) together most evenings. "Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over," says Swencki, one of the site's volunteers. "They know what he's going through, so he doesn't feel alone." 可知B项正确。

第7题:

From the fifth paragraph we can infer that

A.the author has never been afraid of changes in his life

B.the author used to believe that changes happened automaticallv

C.the author is still not satisfied with his present situation

D.the author and experienced a period of frustration of his life


正确答案:D
从文章第五段可知,作者为了改变自己一事无成的状况也做了痛苦的改变,因此推断作者也曾经历了人生的“郁闷期”。第五段最后说明,作者对自己目前的状况很满意,因此排除C。

第8题:

What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.

The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.

11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________

A.The tools he uses.

B.The way he uses his tools.

C.His ways of learning.

D.The various tools he uses.

12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.

A.the importance of information

B.the importance of thinking

C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people

D.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs

13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.

A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times

B.does not allow any changes even under different conditions

C.can be used for many purposes

D.leaves no room for improvement

14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.

A.that measurements are keys to success in science

B.that accuracy of mathematics

C.that investigations are important in science

D.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations

15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________

A.The theory of relativity.

B.Exactness is the core of science.

C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.

D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.


参考答案:BCACD

第9题:

根据下面资料,回答
That year, in the local school, there was a new math teacher, as well as some new pupils. One of the new kids was the stupidest child that anyone had ever seen. It made no difference how quickly or how slowly they tried explaining numbers to him; he would always end up saying something enormously stupid. Like two plus two was five, seven times three was twenty-seven, or a triangle had thirty comers, etc.
Before this boy arrived, math lessons had been the most boring of all. Now they were great fun. Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would listen to the pieces of nonsense spouted by the new kid, and they would have to correct his mistakes.
Whenever the new teacher asked questions, the stupid kid would stand up but made the wrong answers, the other students all wanted to be the first to find his mistakes, and then think up the most original ways to explain them. To do this they used all kinds of stuff: sweets, playing cards, oranges, paper planes, etc. It didn′t seem like any of this bothered the new kid.
However, little Lewis was sure that it was bound to make him feel sad inside. Lewis was sure he would see him crying. So, one day, he decided to follow the new kid home after school. On leaving school, the new kid walked a few minutes to a local park, and there he waited for a while, until someone came along to meet him.
It was the new teacher!
The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and off they went, hand in hand. Following from a distance, Lewis could hear they were talking about math.
Why did Lewis follow the stupid kid?

A.He wanted to learn about where he lives.
B.He wanted to find out if he felt upset.
C.He wanted to say something to comfort him.
D.He wanted to make friends with him.

答案:B
解析:
细节题。根据第四段中“However,little Lew is was sure that it was bound to make him feel sad inside.Lewis was sure he would see him crying.So,one day,he decided to follow the new kid home after school."可知选B。

第10题:

Some young soldiers who had recently joined the army were being trained in modern ways of fighting,and one of the things they were shown was how an unarmed man could trick an armed enemy and take his weapon away from him.First one of their two instructors took a knife away from the other,using only his bare hands;and then he took a rifle away from him in the same way.After the lesson,and before they went on to train the young soldiers to do these things themselves,the two instructors asked them a number of questions to see how well they had understood what they had been shown.One of the questions was this:“Well,you now know what an unarmed man can do against a man with a rifle.Imagine that you are guarding a bridge at night,and that you have a rifle.Suddenly you see an unarmed enemy soldier coming towards you.What will you do?”
The young soldier who had to answer this question thought carefully for a few seconds before he answered,and then said,“Well,after what I have just seen,I think that the first thing I would do would be to get rid of my rifle as quickly as I could,so that the unarmed enemy couldn't take it from me and kill me with it!”

The instructors were teaching the soldiers__.

A.how to use weapons
B.how to manage without weapons
C.how to beat the enemy barehanded
D.how to fight with enemy

答案:B
解析:
这是一个幽默的小段子,讽刺教条的教与学。第一段,教员给年轻士兵展示如何在没有武器的情况下徒手夺取敌人手中的武器。

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