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Which of the following words’pronunciation shows deletion?A.design B.signature C.paradigmatiC. D.designation

题目
Which of the following words’pronunciation shows deletion?

A.design
B.signature
C.paradigmatiC.
D.designation
参考答案和解析
答案:A
解析:
本题考查音系学中的省略原则(deletion)。

字母“g”在 A 项中是不发音的,而在 BCD三项中是发音的。综上,正确答案为A。

故正确答案为A。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three ________

A.gone

B.done

C.another

D.glove


参考答案:A

第2题:

Which of the following words is entirely arbitrary?()

A photo–copy

B cackle

C book

D rumble


答案:C

第3题:

Which of the following words is INCORROCT in word formation?

A.unhorse

B.unmanned

C.unfrost

D.unhappy


参考答案:C

第4题:

Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?



答案:A
解析:
考查句子重读。一般来说,句子中的实词需要重读,比如名词、主要动词(不包括be动词)、形容词、副词、数词等。虚词多数情况下不重读,比如代词、介词、冠词、连词等。另外,句子中要重读的词若为双音节或多音节词,重音一般就落在该词的重读音节上,像本句中的expensive就是这种情况。

第5题:

Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the segment "did you" inconnected speech?


答案:A
解析:
考查音的同化。音的方向同化有三种情况:前音受相邻后音的影响而变化;后音受相邻前音影响而变化;前音与相邻后音互相影响,产生出既不是前者也不是后者相对应的另一音(如did本来读/did/.VOU本来读/ju:/,但齿龈爆破音/d/与硬腭近音/j/相互影响,而采用了一个位置在二者之间的齿龈后音、塞擦音/d3/,因此did you读作/did3u:/。)故选A。

第6题:

Which of the following words is not the synonym of trailblazer?

A、forerunner

B、creator

C、groundbreaker

D、sponsor


参考答案:D

第7题:

Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the word "should" in the sentence"What should we do"


答案:C
解析:

第8题:

4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.

A.exerciseB.excuse

C.explain

D.tremely


参考答案:A

第9题:

Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "for" in the sentence "1 will be right here waiting for you"?


答案:D
解析:
考查弱读。在英语口语中,有时由于语速快或在句子中处于次要位置而不被强调等原因,某些元音会被弱读。通常情况下,冠词、介词、代词、连词等虚词在句子中要弱读。弱读规律的第二阶梯是所有元音经过一定程度弱化后都可以变为/a/音,这使元音发生了较大程度的弱化,是所有元音共有的弱化状态。例如:for,from,of'to,some等。故选D。

第10题:

Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "whose" in the sentence "'In America, Li stayed in a family whose landlady could help him with his English"?

A./hus/
B./huz/
C./hu:s/
D./hu:z/

答案:D
解析:
考查单词的重读。whose在这个定语从句中是关系代词,起连接作用,而且在从句中作定语,需要重读,发长音,因此D项正确。