Levin: Developing a new type of urban car which burns less gas

Why is gas-freeing rarely required for LPG cargo tanks?

A.LPG is compatible with all cargos

B.LPG's high oxygen content makes it nonvolatile

C.Cargo tanks are inspected less frequently than on oil tankers

D.The cargo tanks are used for one type of cargo only

No person on board any vessel to which Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 applies may discharge garbage of any type when ______.

A.less than 12 nautical miles from PRC

B.less than 12 nautical miles from nearest land

C.in the navigable waters of the PRC

D.less than 25 nautical miles from nearest land

第二节：Peter, Helen, Catherine, Elizabeth和Levin 想根据各自在环保方面的兴趣（61-65）进行案例研究。阅读下面某杂志的专题报道摘要（A、B、C、D、E和F），选出适合他们研究的最佳案例，并在答题纸上相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

61. Peter: Reducing plastic and other wastes through DIY.

62. Helen: Making use of the heavy traffic to produce electricity.

63. Catherine: Building a community without private cars

64. Elizabeth: Building houses with recycled materials and energy-efficiency systems

65. Levin: Disvoering a new type of urban car which burn which burns less gas

A

B

Vauban

We know cars are terrible polluters, but would you give yours up? Vauban, a community in southwestern Germany, did just that, and its 5,000 citizens are doing fine. Most streets are of vehicles, and there are generous green spaces and good public-transport lines, including fas uum and bicycle paths. When people must drive, they can turn to car-sharing clubs. “All the citizens had the chance to plan their own city,” says Andreas Dellexe, an energy expert, “and it’s just bow we wanted it to be.”

Denmark

During the period of gas shortage in the early 70s, Denmark decided to become self-sufficient(自足). So they began a few projects making smart investments along the way.

On the island of Satosoc, local families, fishermen and farmers bought wind turbines(涡轮机) to produce their own energy, Within seven years these turbines were completely paid for. And can you believe just one of wind turbines produces enough electricity for 600 households?

C

D

Trey Parker and Matt Stone

Trey Parker and Matt Stone, creators of South Park, have built a sustainable(可持续的) castle with outer siding and inner flooring of recycled wood, recycled carpeting, high-efficiency boiler systems.

I think more and more today, people are willing to make a statement about the Earth and how they want to protect it,” Michael Ruth, home designer and builder says. “For high-end homes in this valley, this is entirely consistent with what they cost.”

P-NUT

Who doesn’t love the name P-NUT—short for Personal-Neo Urban Transport? It’s Honda’s latest attempt to create a tiny footprint for a new urban vehicle.

This little P-NUT is unique. With a central driving position, the car is designed to move in tight settings. The 11-foot micro car will sent three with two rear-seat passengers behind the driver.

“The P-NUT concept explores the packaging and design potential for a vehicle designed for the city lifestyle.” Said Dave Marek, a Honda design spokesman.

E

F

Israel Company

Is it possible that annoying rush hour traffic could become a source of renewable energy?

Israel’s Technion Institute of Technology claims that if we placed special generator(发电机) under roads, railways, and runways—we could harvest enough energy to mass-produce electricity. A trial process has been used on a smaller scale, in dance clubs for instance, where the pounding feet of dancers light up the floor.

“We can produce electricity anywhere there is a busy road using energy that normally goes to waste,” said Uri Amit, chairman of Israel’s Technion Institute of Technology.

Coffee

Coffee. Some of us can’t start our day without it, and we don’t mind waiting 10 minutes in line for it.

Here is the most effective tip to make you a superstar in environment protection.

Get a coffee machine for your home or coffee, or persuade your company into buying one. (Tell them it will improve productivity.) Skip the coffee line on the way to work and make something that is better-tasting and much better for your wallet.

Plus, you won’t need those plastic cups or carrying cas that just get thrown away. Better yet, use your favorite c mug.

A vessel to which Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 applies is located in a MARPOL designated special area，14 nautical miles from nearest land.What type of garbage is permitted to be discharged?

A.Paper products

B.Glass ground to less than 1

C.Metal ground to less than 1

D.Food waste

You are developing a new version of an existing message contract named CustomerDetailsVersion1. The new version of the message contract must add a Department field of type String to the SOAP header.You create a new class named CustomerDetailsVersion2 that inherits from CustomerDetailsVersion1. You need to ensure that all client applications can consume the service.Which code segment should you use?（）

A.

B.

C.

D.