海船船员
El Abbasa (Sweet Water) Canal______from River Nile at Cairo to Suez Canal at Ismaili.A.extendB.extendingC.are extendingD.extends
题目
El Abbasa (Sweet Water) Canal______from River Nile at Cairo to Suez Canal at Ismaili.
A.extend
B.extending
C.are extending
D.extends
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相似问题和答案
第1题：
We sailed up()RedSea and then went through ________Suez Canal.
A.a, a
B.the, the
正确答案：B
第2题：
Before passing the Suez Canal the master has to fill out ______ given by the pilot．
A.the Pilotage list
B.the Pilotage form
C.the Pilotage chart
D.the Pilotage certificate
正确答案：B
第3题：
Water in that river is dirty and ________.
(A) pollute
(B) pollutes
(C) polluted
(D) polluting
正确答案：C
解答参考：pollute vt.“污染”，本句是被动句，须用过去分词形式(polluted: 可以作为形容词，“受污染的”)。【译文】那条河的水很脏而且受了污染。
第4题：
The canal must be wide enough to permit two of the largest boats using it to pass each other easily.It must be deep enough to leave about two feet of water（ ）the keel of the largest boat using the canal.
A.down
B.below
C.beneath
D.off
B.below
C.beneath
D.off
答案：C
解析：
beneath“在……以下（表示位置）”。A.down表示方向；B.below用于抽象概念；D.off则表示距离，不明指高低。
第5题：
For the deepest water when rounding a bend in a river, you should navigate your vessel____.
A.toward the inside of the bend
B.toward the outside of the bend
C.toward the center of the river just before the bend, then change course for the river’s venter after the bend
D.in the river’s center
正确答案：B
对于围绕江河中弯头的最大水深，你应驾驶船舶航行向着弯头的外侧。
对于围绕江河中弯头的最大水深，你应驾驶船舶航行向着弯头的外侧。
第6题：
Which river is()longest,the Nile, the Amazon, or the Mississippi?
A.a
B.the
正确答案：B
第7题：
I undertake to bring to the notice of the Suez Canal Authorities，before my vessel ______ the Canal，any defects which may appear.
A.enters into
B.enters
C.enters in
D.enters to
正确答案：B
第8题：
A ship in Hong Kong will sail for Port Said passing through the ________
A.Panama Canal
B.Grand Canal
C.Kiel Canal
D.Suez Canal
正确答案：D
第9题：
共用题干
Egypt Felled by Famine
Even ancient Egypt's mighty pyramid builders were powerless in the face of the famine that helped bring down their civilization around 2180 BC.Now evidence gleaned（搜集）from mud deposited by the River Nile suggests that a shift in climate thousands of kilometers to the south was ultimately to blame-and the same or worse could happen today.
The ancient Egyptians depended on the Nile's annual floods to irrigate their crops.But any change in climate that pushed the African monsoons（季风）southwards out of Ethiopia would have diminished these floods.
Dwindling（使减少）rains in the Ethiopian highlands would have meant fewer plants to establish the soil.When rain did fall it would have washed large amounts of soil into the Blue Nile and into Egypt,along with sediment（沉积物）from the White Nile.
The Blue Nile mud has a different isotope（同位素）signature from that of the White Nile.So by analyzing isotope differences in mud deposited in the Nile Delta,Michael Krom of Leeds University worked out what proportion of sediment came from each branch of the river.
Krom reasons that during periods of drought,the amount of the Blue Nile mud in the river would be relatively high.He found that one of these periods,from 4,500 to 4,200 years ago,immediately predated the fall of the Egypt's old Kingdom.
The weakened waters would have been catastrophic for the Egyptians."Changes that affect food supply don't have to be very large to have a ripple effect in societies,"says Bill Ryan of the Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory（天文台）in New York.
"Similar events today coald be even more devastating,"says team member Daniel Stanley,a geoarchaeologist from the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.0."Anything humans do to shift the climate belts woulld have an even worse effect along the Nile system because the populations have increased dramatically."
Egypt Felled by Famine
Even ancient Egypt's mighty pyramid builders were powerless in the face of the famine that helped bring down their civilization around 2180 BC.Now evidence gleaned（搜集）from mud deposited by the River Nile suggests that a shift in climate thousands of kilometers to the south was ultimately to blame-and the same or worse could happen today.
The ancient Egyptians depended on the Nile's annual floods to irrigate their crops.But any change in climate that pushed the African monsoons（季风）southwards out of Ethiopia would have diminished these floods.
Dwindling（使减少）rains in the Ethiopian highlands would have meant fewer plants to establish the soil.When rain did fall it would have washed large amounts of soil into the Blue Nile and into Egypt,along with sediment（沉积物）from the White Nile.
The Blue Nile mud has a different isotope（同位素）signature from that of the White Nile.So by analyzing isotope differences in mud deposited in the Nile Delta,Michael Krom of Leeds University worked out what proportion of sediment came from each branch of the river.
Krom reasons that during periods of drought,the amount of the Blue Nile mud in the river would be relatively high.He found that one of these periods,from 4,500 to 4,200 years ago,immediately predated the fall of the Egypt's old Kingdom.
The weakened waters would have been catastrophic for the Egyptians."Changes that affect food supply don't have to be very large to have a ripple effect in societies,"says Bill Ryan of the Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory（天文台）in New York.
"Similar events today coald be even more devastating,"says team member Daniel Stanley,a geoarchaeologist from the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.0."Anything humans do to shift the climate belts woulld have an even worse effect along the Nile system because the populations have increased dramatically."
Which of the following statements is true?
A:The White Nile is the trunk of the River Nile.
B:The White Nile is the trunk of the Blue Nile.
C:The White Nile is a branch of the Blue Nile.
D:The White Nile and the Blue Nile are branches of the River Nile.
A:The White Nile is the trunk of the River Nile.
B:The White Nile is the trunk of the Blue Nile.
C:The White Nile is a branch of the Blue Nile.
D:The White Nile and the Blue Nile are branches of the River Nile.
答案：D
解析：
第一段第一句表明，公元前2180年的饥荒使古埃及文明衰落，即使古埃及伟大的金字塔的建造者面对那场饥荒也无能为力。由此可知，作者提到金字塔的建造者，是为了表明即使是他们也无法拯救古埃及文明的衰落，故选D项。
第一段第二句提到，目前从尼罗河沉积的泥浆中收集的证据表明可将这次饥荒最终归咎于南面数千千米处发生的气候变化。因此气候变化是造成古埃及文明衰落的终极原因，而饥荒只是表层的因素，故选A项。
第四段表明，青尼罗河的泥浆与白尼罗河的泥浆中的同位素不同，通过分析尼罗河三角洲的泥浆中的同位素的差别，利兹大学的迈克尔.克罗姆算出了来自各个支流的沉淀物的比例。由此可知，青尼罗河和白尼罗河是尼罗河的支流，故选D项。
第五段表明，克罗姆发现4500年以前到4200年以前的干旱刚好发生在古埃及王国衰落之前。由此可以推断出，古埃及王国的衰落紧跟在一次旱灾之后，故选A项。
此处devastating为形容词，意思是“破坏性的”。frustrating令人沮丧的；damaging破坏的，毁坏的；defeating击败的；worrying令人担忧的，令人发愁的。各项中只有B项与devastating意义相近，故选B项。
第一段第二句提到，目前从尼罗河沉积的泥浆中收集的证据表明可将这次饥荒最终归咎于南面数千千米处发生的气候变化。因此气候变化是造成古埃及文明衰落的终极原因，而饥荒只是表层的因素，故选A项。
第四段表明，青尼罗河的泥浆与白尼罗河的泥浆中的同位素不同，通过分析尼罗河三角洲的泥浆中的同位素的差别，利兹大学的迈克尔.克罗姆算出了来自各个支流的沉淀物的比例。由此可知，青尼罗河和白尼罗河是尼罗河的支流，故选D项。
第五段表明，克罗姆发现4500年以前到4200年以前的干旱刚好发生在古埃及王国衰落之前。由此可以推断出，古埃及王国的衰落紧跟在一次旱灾之后，故选A项。
此处devastating为形容词，意思是“破坏性的”。frustrating令人沮丧的；damaging破坏的，毁坏的；defeating击败的；worrying令人担忧的，令人发愁的。各项中只有B项与devastating意义相近，故选B项。
第10题：
共用题干
Water
From the beginning,water has furnished man with a source of food and a highway to travel upon.The first civilization arose(51)________water was a dominant element in the environment,a challenge(52)______man's ingenuity.The Egyptians invented the 365一day calendar in response to the Nile's annual flooding. The Babylonians,(53)________were among the most famous lawmakers in ancient times,invented laws(54)_________ water usage.Water inspired the Chinese to build a 1,000-(55)________canal,a complex system which,after nearly 2,500 years,remains still practically(56)_______ and still commands the astonishment of engineers.But (57)_________never found complete solutions to their water problems.The Yellow River is also known as "China's Sorrow" ;it is so unpredictable and dangerous(58)_________in a single flood it has caused a million(59)________.Floods slowed the great(60)_________of the Indus River Valley,and inadequate drainage ruined (61)________of its land. Today water dominates man (62)_______it always has done.Its presence continues to(63)________the location of his homes and cities;its violent variability can(64)________man or his herds or his crops;its routes links him(65)________his fellows;its immense value may add to already dangerous political conflicts.There are many examples of this in our own time.
Water
From the beginning,water has furnished man with a source of food and a highway to travel upon.The first civilization arose(51)________water was a dominant element in the environment,a challenge(52)______man's ingenuity.The Egyptians invented the 365一day calendar in response to the Nile's annual flooding. The Babylonians,(53)________were among the most famous lawmakers in ancient times,invented laws(54)_________ water usage.Water inspired the Chinese to build a 1,000-(55)________canal,a complex system which,after nearly 2,500 years,remains still practically(56)_______ and still commands the astonishment of engineers.But (57)_________never found complete solutions to their water problems.The Yellow River is also known as "China's Sorrow" ;it is so unpredictable and dangerous(58)_________in a single flood it has caused a million(59)________.Floods slowed the great(60)_________of the Indus River Valley,and inadequate drainage ruined (61)________of its land. Today water dominates man (62)_______it always has done.Its presence continues to(63)________the location of his homes and cities;its violent variability can(64)________man or his herds or his crops;its routes links him(65)________his fellows;its immense value may add to already dangerous political conflicts.There are many examples of this in our own time.
_________(51)
A:where
B:the place
C:when
D:in the place
A:where
B:the place
C:when
D:in the place
答案：A
解析：
本句意思是：最初的人类文明出现于那些水在周围环境中起着重要作用的地方。因此选择A项。
本句意思是：这是水对人类独创性的挑战。根据含义仅有C项符合题意，to意思是“对于”，表示方向。
需要填入关联词引导非限制性定语从句，由于先行词在句中做主语，因此选择D项。
本句意思是：（巴比伦人）发明了管水的法律。本句句子主谓语完整，需要分词修饰law，由于law与water usage是施动关系，因此需要动词-ing形式，选择D项。
本句意思是：中国人从水上获得灵感，修建了千里大运河。空格部分与前面的数字以连字符连接，因此只能选择单数形式共同构成修饰成分修饰名词canal，因此选择 D项。
本句意思是：（运河）在将近2 500年后的今天仍在使用而且依旧使工程师们惊叹不已。短语in use意思是“在使用中”;for use意思是“供使用”;by use不是固定搭配； on use需要和介词of搭配构成短语，意思是“利用”，因此选项A最符合题意。
本句意思是：但是古代人从没有发现过一个能彻底解决水患的办法。 ancient既是形容词“古老的”，也是名词“古人”，做形容词时不能加5，作名词时是可数名词，可以加5。此处需要名词或名词短语做主语，而这里ancient概指所有古人，所以应该是复数，并加定冠词the表示特指。因此选择B项。
本句意思是：它是那样的不可预料和危险，以至于一场水灾就可能使100 万人丧生。
people意思是“人们”,death意思是“死亡”,damage意思是“破坏”。ruin 意思是“破坏”。根据含义选择B项。
本句意思是：水使伟大的印度河谷文明停滞。 influence意思是“影响”, effect意思是“作用”,society意思是“社会”,civilization意思是“文化”，只有。项符合题意。
本句意思是：排水设施的不足毁坏了它的大部分土地。land是不可数名词，而且没有lot of或者a lots of的搭配，因此只能选择C项。
本句意思是：今天，水一如既往地控制着人类。for意思是“为了”,as意思是“像······一样”,because意思是“因为”,whereas意思是“然而”，因此只能选择B项。
本句意思是：水的存在决定着人们安家建城的位置。govern意思是“支配，决定”,control意思是“控制”,lead意思是“领导”,influence意思是“影响”，因此选项A最合适。
本句意思是：水剧烈的可变性可以杀死人类或是人类的牲畜、庄稼。 cause意思是“导致”,violate意思是“侵犯、干扰”,kill意思是“杀死”,damage意思是“破坏”。选项C最符合题意。
本句意思是：它的航线把人们联系起来。根据本句的含义，仅有选项D符合题意。
本句意思是：这是水对人类独创性的挑战。根据含义仅有C项符合题意，to意思是“对于”，表示方向。
需要填入关联词引导非限制性定语从句，由于先行词在句中做主语，因此选择D项。
本句意思是：（巴比伦人）发明了管水的法律。本句句子主谓语完整，需要分词修饰law，由于law与water usage是施动关系，因此需要动词-ing形式，选择D项。
本句意思是：中国人从水上获得灵感，修建了千里大运河。空格部分与前面的数字以连字符连接，因此只能选择单数形式共同构成修饰成分修饰名词canal，因此选择 D项。
本句意思是：（运河）在将近2 500年后的今天仍在使用而且依旧使工程师们惊叹不已。短语in use意思是“在使用中”;for use意思是“供使用”;by use不是固定搭配； on use需要和介词of搭配构成短语，意思是“利用”，因此选项A最符合题意。
本句意思是：但是古代人从没有发现过一个能彻底解决水患的办法。 ancient既是形容词“古老的”，也是名词“古人”，做形容词时不能加5，作名词时是可数名词，可以加5。此处需要名词或名词短语做主语，而这里ancient概指所有古人，所以应该是复数，并加定冠词the表示特指。因此选择B项。
本句意思是：它是那样的不可预料和危险，以至于一场水灾就可能使100 万人丧生。
people意思是“人们”,death意思是“死亡”,damage意思是“破坏”。ruin 意思是“破坏”。根据含义选择B项。
本句意思是：水使伟大的印度河谷文明停滞。 influence意思是“影响”, effect意思是“作用”,society意思是“社会”,civilization意思是“文化”，只有。项符合题意。
本句意思是：排水设施的不足毁坏了它的大部分土地。land是不可数名词，而且没有lot of或者a lots of的搭配，因此只能选择C项。
本句意思是：今天，水一如既往地控制着人类。for意思是“为了”,as意思是“像······一样”,because意思是“因为”,whereas意思是“然而”，因此只能选择B项。
本句意思是：水的存在决定着人们安家建城的位置。govern意思是“支配，决定”,control意思是“控制”,lead意思是“领导”,influence意思是“影响”，因此选项A最合适。
本句意思是：水剧烈的可变性可以杀死人类或是人类的牲畜、庄稼。 cause意思是“导致”,violate意思是“侵犯、干扰”,kill意思是“杀死”,damage意思是“破坏”。选项C最符合题意。
本句意思是：它的航线把人们联系起来。根据本句的含义，仅有选项D符合题意。