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You are the database administrator for a financial services company. Employees enter data 24 hours a day into a SQL Server 2000 database. These employees report slower response times when new account information is gathered from branch offices and added t
题目
You are the database administrator for a financial services company. Employees enter data 24 hours a day into a SQL Server 2000 database. These employees report slower response times when new account information is gathered from branch offices and added to the database. You currently use the following BULK INSERT statement to add the account information:
BULK INSERT finance.dbo.customers
FROM ‘di\bulk\accts143_10141000.txt’
WITH DATAFILETYPE = ‘char’,
FIELD/TERMINATOR = ‘\t’,
ROWTERMINATOR = ‘\n,’
TABLOCK
You want to ensure that response times do not slow when new account information is added to the database. What should you do?
A．Drop the indexes for the customers table before the data load, and then re-create the indexes after the data load is complete.
B．Remove the TABLOCK option from the BULK INSERT statement.
C．Add the BATCHSIZE option to the BULK INSERT statement and then set the option equal to 10 percent of the number of rows to be loaded.
D．Add the ROWS_PER_BATCH option to the BULK INSERT statement and then set the option equal to 10 percent of the number of rows to be loaded.
相似问题和答案
第1题：
You are the administrator of a SQL Server 2000 database. You import a table of geographic information from a Microsoft access database into a SQL Server 2000 database. The table has 12,000 rows. Each row averages 5,000 bytes. The table contains lockup data that does not change.
You want to minimize the size of the data file and the time required to back up the data. Which two actions should you take? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two)
A. Create a 60-MB data file named geography.ndf
B. Create a 95-MB data file named geography.ndf
C. Create a 60-MB data file named geography.mdf
D. Create a 95-MB data file named geography.mdf
E. Place the table in the PRIMARY filegroup.
F. Place the table in a new filegroup named LOCATION.
B,F 解析：Explanation: As SQL Server 2000 supports backing up or restoring individual files or file groups within a database, it is possible to reduce back up time by creating a separate data file table so that only that table will be backed up. This separate data file will have to be a secondary data file because a database can only have one primary data file, which is identified by the .mdf extension, it is the starting point of the database and locates all the other files in the database. Secondary data files are identified by the .ndf extension and comprise all of the data files except the primary data file. A database need not have a secondary data file and it is also possible to create multiple secondary data files on database.
Rows are stored in data pages. Rows cannot cross different data pages. The size of data page in SQL Server 2000 (or SQL 7.0) is 8,192 bytes. We can only store one row in every data page in this scenario. Thus, to estimate the size of the tale we would need to multiply the number of rows, 12,000 in this scenario, by 8,192 bytes. This will give us a table size of 98,304,000 bytes. As computer data storage is calculated using the binary rather than the decimal system, there is 1,024 bytes per Kb and 1,024 Kb per MB, rather than 1,000 bytes per Kb and 1,000 Kb per MB, we thus require a database size of at least 93.75 MB.
Incorrect Answers:
A: The data size of this table is insufficient as a minimum size of 93.75 MB is required.
C: The data size of this table is insufficient as a minimum size of 93.75 MB is required. Furthermore, the .mdf file extension indicate in this solution implies that the data file will be placed in the primary filegroup. It would thus not be possible to backup the data file pertaining to the table only.
D: The .mdf file extension indicate in this solution implies that the data file will be placed in the primary filegroup. It would thus not be possible to backup the data file pertaining to the table only.
E: As SQL Server 2000 supports backing up or restoring individual files or file groups within a database, it is possible to reduce back up time by creating a separate data file table so that only that table will be backed up. This separate data file will have to be a secondary data file because a database can only have one primary data file, which is identified by the .mdf extension, it is the starting point of the database and locates all the other files in the database.
第2题：
You are the administrator of a SQL Server 2000 database. Using the default options configures the database. You drop indexes to facilitate a large import of data, and rebuild them after the import is complete.
Users report that response times from a stored procedure have become slower. In the stored procedure, you examine the following code.
CREATE PROCEDURE GetCustomer
( @CustomerID Int )
AS
SELECT FirstName, LastName, Address1, Address2, City,
State, Zip, MAX(PurchaseDate) AS LastPurchase
FROM Customers C
JOIN Addresses A ON A.AddressID = C.AddressID
JOIN Purchases P ON P.CustomerID = C.CustomerID
WHERE C.CustomerID = @CustomerID
GROUP BY FirstName, LastName, Address1, Address2, City, State, Zip
You want to improve the performance of the procedure by using the least amount of administrative effort. What should you do?
A．Recompile the stored procedure.
B．Update the database statistics.
C．Check the consistency of the database and repair errors.
D．Create a view and modify the stored procedure to use the view.
解析：Explanation:ByrecompilingthestoredprocedureSQLServerwillcreateanewexecutionplanforthestatementsintheprocedure.SQLServerwilldetectthatstatisticsarenotuptodateanditwillautomaticallyrecreatethestatisticsduringthisprocess.Theexecutionplanwillbeoptimizedforthecurrentdistributionofdatainthetables.Note:Storedprocedurescanbeusedtoimprovedatabasequeryperformance.IftheseSQLstatementsandconditionallogicarewrittenintoastoredprocedure,theybecomepartofasingleexecutionplanthatiscachedontheserver.Whenthedatabaseischangedbytheadditionofnewindexesorwhendatainindexedcolumnsarechanged,theoriginalqueryplansandstoredproceduresusedtoaccessthetablesshouldbereoptimizedbyrecompilingthem.ThisoptimizationhappensautomaticallythefirsttimeastoredprocedureisrunafterSQLServer2000isrestarted.Italsooccursifanunderlyingtableusedbythestoredprocedurechanges.Butifanewindexisaddedfromwhichthestoredproceduremightbenefit,optimizationdoesnotautomaticallyoccuruntilthenexttimethestoredprocedureisrunafterSQLServerisrestarted.Thestoredprocedurecanbemanuallyrecompiledbyusingthesp_recompilesystemstoredprocedure.Thisforcesthestoredproceduretoberecompiledthenexttimeitisrun.IncorrectAnswers:B:SQLServerdetectswhetherstatisticsarenotup-to-date,andbydefaultitautomaticallyupdatesthemduringqueryoptimization.Byrecompilingthequerythestatisticswillautomaticallybeupdated.Note:SQLServerkeepsstatisticsaboutthedistributionofthekeyvaluesineachindexandusesthesestatisticstodeterminewhichindex(es)touseinqueryprocessing.Queryoptimizationdependsontheaccuracyofthedistributionsteps.Ifthereissignificantchangeinthekeyvaluesintheindex,orifalargeamountofdatainanindexedcolumnhasbeenadded,changed,orremoved,orthetablehasbeentruncatedandthenrepopulated,UPDATESTATISTICSshouldbererun.C:Consistencyofadatabaseismaintainedthroughtheuseofconstraintsandtriggers.Thesemechanismsareusedtoensurethatthedatabaseremainsconsistentbycontrollingthetypeofdatathatcanbeinsertedintoacolumn,throughreferentialintegritychecks,andthroughcascadingreferentialconstraints.D:Aviewisavirtualtablethatcanbeusedtorestrictusersaccesstothebasetable,ortojoinvariousbasetablessothattheyappearasasingletable.However,creatingaviewthatthestoredproceduremustaccesswouldrequirethecreationofindexesontheviewandwillhavetobeupdatedwhenthebasetablesareupdates.Thiswouldrequiregreateradministrativeeffort.
第3题：
You are the administrator of Ezonexam.com's network.
Ezonexam has several branch offices. Each branch office has a Windows 2000 Server computer with Service Pack 2 installed. Each branch office also has a technical support department. You want to configure the remote Windows 2000 Server computers so that whenever a new driver becomes available from Microsoft, the branch offices are notified automatically when the administrator logs on to the server.
What should you do?
A．Install Windows Update
B．Install the Windows 2000 Resource Kit.
C．Configure System File Checker to notify the branch offices.
D．Configure Window File Protection to notify the branch offices.
解析：Explanation: Windows Update is used to upgrade the system files and to retrieve and apply the latest service packs and patches for the operating system. All necessary files are downloaded through the Internet.
Incorrect answers:
B: The Resource Kit will not notify the administrator upon logon about new drivers as they become available from Microsoft.
C: System File Checker checks the integrity of the system files. It cannot be used to upgrade the system files or to retrieve and apply the latest service packs and patches for the operating system.
D: This is not what is required in this question. Neither will it notify administrators upon logon of new drivers that has become available from Microsoft.
第4题：
You are the administrator of a new multiprocessor SQL Server 2000 computer. You are migrating data from other database management systems to this server. You need to load data from two data files into a new table on the server. The table is empty and has no indexes.
You want to complete the data load as quickly as possible. What should you do? (Each correct answer represents part of the solution. Choose all that apply.)
A．Apply a bulk update lock to the table.
B．Use separate client connections to load the files into the table simultaneously.
C．Create a clustered index on the table.
D．Specify the Full Recovery model for the database.
E．Specify the Bulk-Logged Recovery model for the database.
解析：Explanation:
A: Bulk update locks are taken when bulk copying data into a table and either the TABLOCK hint is specified, or the table lock on bulk load table option is set using sp_tableoption. Bulk update locks allow processes to bulk copy data concurrently into the same table while preventing other processes that are not bulk copying data from accessing the table. In this scenario the bulk update lock would meet the requirement that data should be loaded as quickly as possible.
B: SQL Server 2000 allows data to be bulk copied into a single table from multiple clients in parallel using the bcp utility or BULK INSERT statement. This can improve the performance of data load operations. To bulk copy data into an instance of SQL Server in parallel, the database must be set to Bulk-Logged Recovery, the TABLOCK hint must be specified, and the table must not have any indexes.
E: By specifying the Bulk-Logged Recovery model, the logging for all SELECT INTO, CREATE INDEX, and bulk loading data operations will be minimal and will therefore require less log space while also improving performance.
Incorrect Answers:
C: When data is bulk copied into a single table from multiple clients in parallel using the bcp utility or BULK INSERT statement to improve the performance of data load operations, the database must be set to Bulk-Logged Recovery, the TABLOCK hint must be specified, and the table must not have any indexes.
D: When data is bulk copied into a single table from multiple clients in parallel using the bcp utility or BULK INSERT statement to improve the performance of data load operations, the database must be set to Bulk-Logged Recovery, the TABLOCK hint must be specified, and the table must not have any indexes.
第5题：
You are the administrator of a SQL Server 2000 computer. The server contains database named Sales. Users report that they cannot add new data to the database. You examine the properties of the database. The database is configured as shown in the Sales Properties exhibit.
You examine drive E. The hard disk is configured as shown in the Local Disk Properties exhibit.
You want the users to be able to add data, and you want to minimize administrative overhead. What should you do?
A．Increase the maximum file size of Sales_Data to 1,500MB.
B．Use the DBCC SHRINKDATABASE statement.
C．Set automatic file growth to 10 percent.
D．Create another data file named Sales_Data2 in a new SECONDARY filegroup.
解析：Explanation: By examining the first exhibit we see that the database has reached its maximum size of 1001 MB. The data file is located on drive E and the second exhibit shows us that there is enough free space on that disk to increase the maximum size of the data file to 1,500 MB.
Incorrect Answers:
B: DBCC SHRINKDATABASE could possibly shrink the database and new records could be added for a while, but it would just be a temporary solution.
C: The database is already set to automatic file growth, but it has reached the maximum size.
D: The primary file has reached it maximum size. A secondary filegroup would help if it was set to the default file group. New data would still be added to the primary filegroup which is at its maximum size.
第6题：
You are the administrator of two SQL Server 2000 computers. One of these servers contains a 4-GB database named marketing. You want to remove the marketing database from one server and add it to the other as quickly as possible.
What should you do?
A．Detach the database from the original server by using the sp_detach_db stored procedure. Copy the database and the transaction log files to the new server, and attach them by using the sp_attach_db stored procedure.
B．Use the DTS export wizard to transfer all database objects from the original server to the new server. Drop the database from the original server.
C．Run a full backup of the database on the original server. Create a new database named marketing on the new server. Restore the backup in the new marketing database. Drop the database from the original server.
D．Shut down the original server. Copy the database and the transaction log files to the new server. Use the DISK INIT and DISK REFIT statements to attach the data file to the new server. Drop the database from the original server.
解析：Explanation:Detachingandattachingdatabasesissometimesausefultechniqueforquicklymovingadatabasefromonecomputertoanother.Tomoveadatabase,ordatabasefile,toanotherserverordiskthedatabasemustfirstbedetachedfromtheoriginalserverordisk;movedtotheotherserverordiskandthenattachedontheserverordisk.Inadditionthenewlocationofthemovedfile(s)mustbespecified.Thesp_detach_dbstoredprocedureisusedtodetachthedatabaseandcanrunUPDATESTATISTICSonalltablesbeforedetachingthedatabasewhilethesp_attach_dbstoredprocedureisusedtoattachthedatabaseinitsnewlocation.IncorrectAnswers:B:DTScanimportdatafromatextfileorfromanOLEDBdatasourcesuchasaMicrosoftAccess2000databaseintoSQLServer.ItcanalsoexportdatafromSQLServertoanOLEDBdatadestination.Itprovidesforhigh-speeddataloadingfromtextfilesintoSQLServertables.However,itisnotthefastestwaytomoveawholedatabasefromoneservertoanother.C:Beforeadatabasecanberestoredfromabackuptoanewlocation;thedatabasemustfirstberecreatedinthedestinationasthebackupholdsonlythedatafilesthatbelonginthevarioustables.Itdoesnotholdthetabledefinitions.Thisisnotthefastestmethodtomoveadatabase.D:TheDISKINITandDISKREFITcommandscannotbeusedtomoveadatabasefromoneservertoanother.Note:DISKINITandDISKREINITarefeaturesthatareusedinaSQLServer6.x.inSQLServer6.x,DISKINITisusedtocreatedatabaseortransactionlogdevicestostorethespecifieddatabaseortransactionlogwhenDISKINITfollowedeitheraCREATEDATABASEorALTERDATABASEstatementwhileDISKREINITisusedtorestoredeviceentriestoappropriatesystemtableswhenthedeviceentrywasmissingfromsysdevices.InSQLServer2000theCREATEDATABASEandALTERDATABASEstatementsallowforthecreationofseparatedataandlogfiles.BothCREATEDATABASEandALTERDATABASEcreateoperatingsystemfilesanddatabasesinasinglestep.ItisthusrecommendedthatallreferencestoDISKINITshouldberemovedinSQLServer2000andreplacedwithreferencestoeitherCREATEDATABASEorALTERDATABASE.
第7题：
You are the administrator of a SQL Server 2000 computer. Your company uses the server to store service contract information for its customers.
You are also the administrator of Oracle relational database management system (RDBMS) server.
This server is used to store your company’s financial information. The financial information is updated frequently throughout the day.
You need to create a series of reports that combine the service contract information and the financial information. These reports will be updated several times a day.
You want to create reports on the SQL Server computer by using the minimum amount of disk space.
What should you do?
A．Set up SQL server replication to replicate the data from the oracle server to the SQL server computer.
B．Set up the oracle server as a linked server. Create a view that joins the service contract information and the financial information.
C．Set up data transformation services (DTS) package that imports and transforms the database from the oracle server to the SQL server computer. Use SQL server agent to execute the DTS package throughout the day as needed.
D．Set up Microsoft ActiveX script. that connects to the oracle server and imports the financial information into SQL server temporary table. Create a view that joins the service contract information and the temporary table.
解析：Explanation: SQL Server 2000 permits the creation of links to OLE DB data sources called linked servers. After linking to an OLE DB data source, it is possible to reference rowsets from the OLE DB data sources as tables in Transact-SQL statements and to pass commands to the OLE DB data sources and include the resulting rowsets as tables in Transact-SQL statements.
Each distributed query can reference multiple linked servers and can perform. either update or read operations against each individual linked server. A single distributed query can perform. read operations against some linked servers and update operations against other linked servers. The Microsoft OLE DB Provider for Oracle allows distributed queries to query data in Oracle databases.
Incorrect Answers:
A: Replication allows for the coping, distribution, and modification of data across an enterprise. This involves the copying of database data from one server to another. This is not the best solution in this scenario as this will require frequent replication because the reports must be updated several times a day.
C: Data Transformation Services is a set of graphical tools and programmable objects that allows for the extraction, transformation, and consolidation of data from disparate sources into single or multiple destinations. In this scenario, however, the Oracle database needs to be included in a query. Hence, Data Transformation Services are inappropriate.
D: Microsoft ActiveX scripts can be used to add functionality to Data Transformation Services packages, which is a set of graphical tools and programmable objects that allows for the extraction, transformation, and consolidation of data from disparate sources into single or multiple destinations. In this scenario, however, the Oracle database needs to be included in a query. Hence, Data Transformation Services are inappropriate.
第8题：
You are a database administrator in the Los Angeles branch office of a specialty foods supplier. A mainframe. database at the headquarters contains all company data. Each branch office contains a SQL Server 2000 computer that imports regional data from the mainframe. database.
The server in Los Angeles contains a Data Transformation Services (DTS) package that uses OLE DB to connect to the company's mainframe. database. The DTS package extracts and transforms data about buyers and products for that region. The DTS package then writes the data to the SQL Server database in Los Angeles.
You need to configure a SQL Server computer for the new branch office in Sydney. You want to copy the Los Angeles package and modify it so that it writes data to the SQL Server database in Sydney.
You use the DTS Designer to modify the DTS package so that it imports regional data from the mainframe. database to the server in Sydney. The modified DTS package runs successfully on the server in Los Angeles. You save this DTS package to the server in Sydney, but the server in Sydney cannot connect to the mainframe. database.
You want to enable the server in Sydney to connect to the mainframe. database. What should you do?
A．Change the connection properties in the DTS package so that the package uses new login credentials to connect to the mainframe. database.
B．Modify the workflow in the DTS package so that the server in Sydney is included.
C．On the server in Sydney, install an OLE DB provider for the mainframe. database.
D．On the server in Sydney, delete and then re-create the DTS package.
解析：Explanation: OLE DB is an API that allows COM applications to use data from OLE DB data sources, which includes data stored in different formats. An application uses an OLE DB provider to access an OLE DB data source. An OLE DB provider is a COM component that accepts calls to the OLE DB API and performs the necessary processing required by request against the data source. In this scenario the OLE DB source is the company's mainframe. database, which contains all company data. As each branch office contains a SQL Server 2000 computer that imports regional data from the mainframe. database, all existing and future branch office SQL Server 2000 servers will require an OLE DB provider to access the company's mainframe. database.
Incorrect Answers:
A: The DTS package requires an OLE DB provider to access an OLE DB data source. It needs this provider to connect to the company's mainframe. database. Resetting the connection properties in the DTS package so that the package uses new login credentials to connect to the mainframe. database will not provide the DTS package with the required access to the mainframe. database.
B: A separate DTS package must be created for the Sydney branch office. This DTS package must extract data from the company's mainframe. computer that is relevant to the branch office in Sydney. The existing DTS package used to extract data from the company's mainframe. for the Los Angeles SQL Server 2000 server can be modified to serve the same function for the Sydney office.
D: Re-creating the DTS package on the SQL Server 2000 server in the branch office in Sydney is unnecessary the that SQL Server 2000 server would still require an OLE DB provider to access the company’s mainframe. database. It would require less administrative effort to modify the existing DTS package.
第9题：
You are the administrator of a SQL Server 2000 computer. The server contains your company's order processing database. Two-hundred operators take orders by telephone 24 hours a day. Threehundred data entry personnel enter data from orders received by mail.
To ensure that order data will not be lost, your company's disaster recovery policy requires that backups be written to tape. Copies of these tapes must be stored at an off-site company location. Orders must be entered into the database before they can be filled. If the server fails, you must be able to recover the order data as quickly as possible.
You need to create a backup strategy that meets the company requirements and minimizes server workload. Which two actions should you take? (Each correct answer represents part of the solution. Choose two.)
A．Perform. a combination of full database and filegroup backups.
B．Perform. a combination of full database and file backups.
C．Perform. a combination of full database, differential, and transaction log backups.
D．Back up the data to a local tape drive.
E．Back up the data to a network share, and then use enterprise backup software to write the disk backups to tape.
解析：Explanation:
C: Most OLTP backup schemes include a full database, differential, and transaction log backups
E: In order to recover the data as quickly as possibly we backup the data to network share, and then backup that share to tape. This minimizes the impact of the backup process on the SQL Server computer.
Note 1: SQL Server 2000 provides three database recovery models. These are the Simple recovery model, the Full Recovery Model and the Bulk-Logged Recovery model. Simple Recovery requires the least administration. In the Simple Recovery model, data is recoverable only to the last full database or differential backup. Transaction log backups are not used, and consequently, minimal transaction log space is required.
This Recovery Model is not an appropriate choice for production systems where loss of recent changes is unacceptable. Full Recovery and Bulk-Logged Recovery models provide the greatest protection for data. These models rely on the transaction log to provide full recoverability and to prevent work loss in the broadest range of failure scenarios.
The Full Recovery model provides the most flexibility for recovering databases to an earlier point in time. The Bulk-Logged model provides higher performance and lower log space consumption for certain large-scale operations. It does this at the expense of some flexibility of pointin- time recovery. In this scenario we would want to implement the Full Recovery model as this Recovery model provides complete protection against media failure and provides the ability to recover the database to the point of failure or to a specific point in time.
To guarantee this degree of recoverability, all operations are fully logged. The backup strategy for full recovery consists of database backups, differential backups, which are optional, and transaction log backups. The differential backups are optional but have less of an effect on the system while they run, as they are smaller than full database backups.
This is because a differential backup creates a copy of all the pages in a database modified after the last database backup. A transaction log backup makes a copy only of the log file and backs up the changes made to the database after the last full or differential database backup. A log file backup cannot be used by itself to restore a database. A log file is used after a database restore to recover the database to the point of the original failure. The full database, differential, and transaction log backups can be written to a hard disk or other disk storage media such as a tape drive.
Disk backup devices can be defined on a local disk of a server or on a remote disk on a shared network resource. Tape backup devices are used in the same way as disk devices, with the exception that the tape device must be connected physically to the computer running an instance of SQL Server. SQL Server 2000 thus does not support backing up to remote tape devices.
Note 2, file backup, filegroup backup: SQL Server 2000 supports backing up or restoring individual files or filegroups within a database. This is a complex backup and the restore process that is usually reserved for large databases with high availability requirements. If the time available for backups is not long enough to support backing up the full database, subsets of the database can be backed up at different times. If a disk holding database files or filegroups fails, the site can restore just the lost files or filegroups. This allows for a quicker recovery because only the damaged files or filegroups are restored in the first step, not the entire database.
Incorrect Answers:
A: An OLTP server requires transaction log backups in order to be able to recover up to the point of failure.
B: An OLTP server requires transaction log backups in order to be able to recover up to the point of failure.
D: Backing up to a local tape device would minimize cost but it would compared to a backup to a network it would decrease performance of the server more, and it would take more time to recover.
第10题：
You are the administrator of several SQL Server 2000 computers. You want to retrieve information from an archived inventory database. You have a full tape backup of the database. The backup’s header information shows that the backup uses the SQL_Latin1_General_CR437_BIN collation.
However, the existing SQL server computers in your office are configured to use the
SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS collation.
You do not want to join tables in the inventory database with tables in other databases. You need to restore the inventory database to a SQL Server 2000 computer by using the least amount of administrative effort.
What should you do?
A．Use the rebuildm utility to rebuild the system database on an existing SQL server computer. Configure all the databases on that server to use the SQL_Latin1_General_CR437_BIN collation. Restore the inventory database to the server.
B．Restore the inventory database to an existing SQL server computer. Accept the SQL_Latin1_General_CR437_BIN collation for that database.
C．Install a new named instance of SQL Server 2000 on an existing SQL Server 2000 computer. Configure the named instance to use the SQL_Latin1_General_CR437_BIN collation. Restore the inventory database to the named instance.
D．Install SQL Server 2000 on a new computer. Configure the new server to use the SQL_Latin1_General_CR437_BIN collation. Restore the inventory database to the new server.
解析：Explanation:CollationscontrolthephysicalstorageofcharacterstringsinSQLServer2000byspecifyingthebitpatternsthatrepresenteachcharacterandtherulesbywhichcharactersaresortedandcompared.WhereasearlierversionsofSQLServersupportedonlyonecollationforeachinstanceofSQLServer,SQLServer2000allowsobjectsthathavedifferentcollationstobestoredinasingledatabase.WecanthusrestorethedatabasetoanexistingSQLServer2000computerwithouthavingtochangethecollationofthatdatabase.IncorrectAnswers:A:TherebuildmutilityrebuildsthemasterdatabaseandcanbeusedtochangethecollationsettingsofaninstanceofSQLServer2000,ortofixacorruptedmasterdatabase.Rebuildingthemasterdatabaseinvolvesremovesalldatabaseobjectsanddata,re-createthedatabaseobjectsandreloadthedata,orreattachthedataandlogfilesusingsp_attach_dbwhentherebuildiscomplete.C:CollationscontrolthephysicalstorageofcharacterstringsinSQLServer2000byspecifyingthebitpatternsthatrepresenteachcharacterandtherulesbywhichcharactersaresortedandcompared.WhereasearlierversionsofSQLServersupportedonlyonecollationforeachinstanceofSQLServer,SQLServer2000allowsobjectsthathavedifferentcollationstobestoredinasingledatabase.ItisthusnotnecessarytoinstallanewinstanceofSQLServer2000inordertorestorethedata.WecaninsteadrestorethedatabasetoanexistingSQLServer2000computerwithouthavingtochangethecollationofthatdatabase.D:CollationscontrolthephysicalstorageofcharacterstringsinSQLServer2000byspecifyingthebitpatternsthatrepresenteachcharacterandtherulesbywhichcharactersaresortedandcompared.WhereasearlierversionsofSQLServersupportedonlyonecollationforeachinstanceofSQLServer,SQLServer2000allowsobjectsthathavedifferentcollationstobestoredinasingledatabase.ItisthusnotnecessarytoinstallanewinstanceofSQLServer2000onanewcomputerinordertorestorethedata.WecaninsteadrestorethedatabasetoanexistingSQLServer2000computerwithouthavingtochangethecollationofthatdatabase.