软件水平考试
A quality assurance team should be（ ）.①associated with any particular development group②depended upon any particular development group③responsible for reporting directly to management④in-depended upon any particular development groupA.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①②③④
题目
B.②③
C.③④
D.①②③④
参考答案和解析
相似问题和答案
第1题：
● A quality assurance team should be（75）.
①associated with any particular development group
②depended upon any particular development group
③responsible for reporting directly to management
④in-depended upon any particular development group
（75）
A．①②
B．②③
C．③④
D．①②③④
第2题：
从供选择的答案中选出应填入英语文句中()的正确的答案。
Software quality assurance is now an (A) sub-discipline of software engineering. As Buckly and Oston point out, (B) software quality assurance is likely to lead to an ultimate (C) of software costs. However, the major hurdle in the path of software management in this area is the lack of (D) software standards. The development of accepted and generally applicable standards should be one of the principal goals of (E) in software engineering.
A: ① emerging ② emergent ③ engaging ④ evolve
B: ① effective ② effortless ③ light ④ week
C: ① balance ② growth ③ production ④ reduction
D: ① usable ② usage ③ useless ④ useness
E: ① management ② planning ③ production ④ research
A: ① B: ① C: ② D: ① E: ④
第3题：
● Project Quality Management must address the management of the projecand the (72) of the project. While Project Quality Management applies to alprojects, regardless of the nature of their product, product quality measureand techniques are specific to the particular type of product produced by thproject.
A.performance
B.process
C.product
D.object
第4题：
Do you have any particular conditions that you would like the company to take into consideration?
第5题：
The quality management plan should describe how the project management team will implement its quality（73）.
A. improvement
B. control
C. policy
D. information
质量管理计划应说明项目管理团队如何来实施执行其质量。（73）A.改进B.控制C.政策D.信息。
第6题：
A quality assurance team should be(75)。
① associated with any particular development group
② depended upon any particular development group
③ responsible for reporting directly to management
④ In-depended upon any particular development group
A．①②
B．②③
C．③④
D．①②③④
解析：本题含义可表述为：质量保证小组的工作性质如何。
①和开发小组密切联系。
②依靠开发小组。
③直接向管理者汇报工作。
④独立于开发小组。
从质量保证小组的性质看，③和④是比较符合题意的。所以应该选择C。
第7题：
Software quality assurance is now an(71)sub-discipline of software engineering. As Bucldy and Oston point out,(72)software quality assurance is likely to lead to an ultimate(73)of software costs. However, the major hurdle in the path of software management in this area is the lack of(74)software standards. The development of accepted and generally applicable standards should be one of the principal goals of(75)in software engineering.
A．emerging
B．emergent
C．engaging
D．evolve
解析：现在软件质量保证足软件工程的新兴的附属要求。正如Buckly和Oston所指出，有效的软件质量保证很可能影响软件成本最终的增长。不过，在软件管理过程中主要的障碍是缺乏可用的软件标准。适用性软件标准的开发应该是在软什工程里主要研究目标之一。
第8题：
(c) Discuss the ethical and social responsibilities of the Beth Group and whether a change in the ethical and
social attitudes of the management could improve business performance. (7 marks)
Note: requirement (c) includes 2 professional marks for development of the discussion of the ethical and social
responsibilities of the Beth Group.
(c) Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is concerned with business ethics and the company’s accountability to its stakeholders,
and about the way it meets its wider obligations. CSR emphasises the need for companies to adopt a coherent approach to
a range of stakeholders including investors, employees, suppliers, and customers. Beth has paid little regard to the promotion
of socially and ethically responsible policies. For example, the decision to not pay the SME creditors on the grounds that they
could not afford to sue the company is ethically unacceptable. Additionally, Beth pays little regard to local customs and
cultures in its business dealings.
The stagnation being suffered by Beth could perhaps be reversed if it adopted more environmentally friendly policies. The
corporate image is suffering because of its attitude to the environment. Environmentally friendly policies could be cost effective
if they help to increase market share and reduce the amount of litigation costs it has to suffer. The communication of these
policies would be through the environmental report, and it is critical that stakeholders feel that the company is being
transparent in its disclosures.
Evidence of corporate misbehaviour (Enron, World.com) has stimulated interest in the behaviour of companies. There has
been pressure for companies to show more awareness and concern, not only for the environment but for the rights and
interests of the people they do business with. Governments have made it clear that directors must consider the short-term
and long-term consequences of their actions, and take into account their relationships with employees and the impact of the
business on the community and the environment. The behaviour of Beth will have had an adverse effect on their corporate
image.
CSR requires the directors to address strategic issues about the aims, purposes, and operational methods of the organisation,
and some redefinition of the business model that assumes that profit motive and shareholder interests define the core purpose
of the company. The profits of Beth will suffer if employees are not valued and there is poor customer support.
Arrangements should be put in place to ensure that the business is conducted in a responsible manner. The board should
look at broad social and environmental issues affecting the company and set policy and targets, monitoring performance and
improvements.
第9题：
The quality management plan should describe how the project management team will implement its quality（73）.
A.improvement
B.control
C.policy
D.information
质量管理计划应说明项目管理团队如何来实施执行其质量（73）。A.改进B.控制C.政策D.信息。
第10题：
B.work
C.sequence
D.activity
附（参考翻译）：一个项目是一个独特的、复杂的、相互关联的活动的[临时]序列，有一个目标或目的，必须在特定的时间、预算内和根据规范完成。项目管理是一个范围界定、计划、人员配置、组织、指导和控制可接受系统开发的过程，在规定的时间内以最低的成本进行。对于任何系统开发项目，有效的项目管理都是必要的，以确保项目在截止日期前完成，在可接受的预算内开发，并满足客户的期望和规范，项目管理是从项目开始时开始的过程，延伸到一个项目中，直到项目完成才达到顶点。良好的项目管理的先决条件是定义良好的系统开发过程。过程管理是一项持续的活动，它记录、管理和改进组织为系统开发所选择的方法（“过程”），过程管理涉及应用于所有项目的活动、可交付成果和质量标准。