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In any country, the "standard ofliving" means the average person′s share of the goods and services whichthe country produces. Therefore, a country′s standard of living depends firstand foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. "Wealth" in thissense is n

题目
In any country, the "standard ofliving" means the average person′s share of the goods and services whichthe country produces. Therefore, a country′s standard of living depends firstand foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. "Wealth" in thissense is not money, but "goods" such as food and clothing, and"services" such as transport and entertainment.
The capacity to produce wealth depends uponmany factors, most of which have an effect on one another. To a great extent,wealth depends upon a country′s natural resources, such as coal, gold, andother minerals, water supply and so on. Some regions of the world are wellsupplied with coal and minerals, and some are not.
Next to natural resources comes the abilityto turn them to use. Some countries are perhaps well off in natural resources,but unable to develop their resources. They suffered for many years from civiland external wars. Peaceful political and stable conditions enable a country todevelop its natural resources effectively, and to produce more wealth thananother country equally well served by nature but less well ordered. Anotherimportant factor is the technical efficiency of a country′s people.Industrialized countries that have trained numerous skilled workers andtechnicians produce wealth more than countries whose workers are largelyunskilled.
A country′s standard of living does notonly depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed within its ownborders, but also upon what is indirectly produced through international trade.
For instance, Britain′s wealth isfoodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had todepend only on those grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplusmanufacture goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products. In thisaspect, a country′s wealth is much influenced by its manufacturing capacity,provided that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures. A country′s capacity to produce wealthdepends on all the factors EXCEPT FOR ______

A.people's share of its goods
B.political and social stability
C.qualities of its workers
D.use of natural resources
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

Importing and exporting is transferring goods from one country to another while _______ attention to the laws and requirements of bringing goods out or into that country.

A、to pay

B、paying

C、being paid


参考答案:B

第2题:

The writer sees education as______.

A. a means of providing job security and financial security and a means of meeting a country's demands for technical workers

B. a way to broaden one's horizons

C. more important than finding a job

D. an opportunity that everyone should have


正确答案:A
[解析] A. 提供就业保障和金融安全,寻求国家需要的技术工人;B. 开拓多人视野;C. 比找一份工作更重要;D. 人人都应拥有的机会。显然A与作者的观点一致。

第3题:

Some advanced materials are an old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cables that carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane.

_______________________________________________________________________________


正确答案:
有些高级材料是带有新方法的老标准。最新全国电话的光纤电缆由玻璃制成。这种玻璃透明度极高,一片100英里厚的玻璃比一块标准的窗框玻璃还要清晰透明。

第4题:

听力原文:Banks are crucial to a country's economy, they serve as the center point of the exchange of money throughout the economy.

(10)

A.Cash is crucial to a country's economy.

B.Money is crucial to a country's economy.

C.Capital is crucial to a country's economy.

D.Banks are crucial to a country's economy.


正确答案:D
解析:录音说的是银行对一国的经济很重要。

第5题:

Which do you prefer, living in ________ or living in ________?

A.the countryside...a big city

B.a country...a big city

C.the country...the countryside

D.the countryside...the country


参考答案:A

第6题:

It seems that now a country\'s economy depends much on _______ .

A how welldeveloped it is electronically

B whether it is prejudiced against immigrants

C whether it adopts America's industrial pattern

D how much control it has over foreign corporations


正确答案:A
选[A]。文章第三段为本题提供了线索。本段指出了Internet的重要性。同时文章最后一段中…which today is an electronic infrastructure"也表明了电子工业对一个国家经济发展的重要性。

第7题:

The above chart shows individual income tax in China. The tax free threshold is 3,500 RMB per month. The tax rates are divided into 7 brackets. The lowest rate is 3% for income between 3,501 and 5,000, while the highest rate is 45% for income over 80,000. Therefore, the higher our income is, the more tax we should pay. Tax, which can be used in public services such as education, road construction, public health and so on, is very important to our country. As we all know, tax makes up a great part of our country’s revenue, and the development of our country depends on it. From what has been discussed above, we can see that it is everyone’s legal duty to pay tax because taxes contribute to the country and create benefits for everyone. Those who try to evade taxation are sure to be punished. In short, paying tax is our responsibility to society.Decide if each of the following statements is TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).

1. The purpose of the passage is to help people know the tips how to pay less tax.()

2. According to the chart, if a person’s monthly is 3600 yuan, he doesn’t need to pay tax.()

3. How much income tax a person pays each month depends on how much his/her income is.()

4. The underlined word “evade” in the last paragraph means increase.()

5. Personal income taxes are included in a government’s revenue.()


参考答案:FFTFT

第8题:

A major indicator of a country's economic growth is the change in its gross national product, or GNP, which is the total value of goods and services produced by an economic system in a year.()

此题为判断题(对,错)。


正确答案:√

第9题:

People’s attitudes ( ) gift giving many very from country to country.

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.on


正确答案:C

第10题:

短文理解

听力原文: Spot transaction means the actual and variable amount of the currency of one country which at any given time, can be bought for a fixed sum in the currency of another country. It is a term meaning that these transactions are settled on the second working day from the date of the deal. For example, you buy $ 5,000.00 US dollars on October 10th( say Wednesday) , the purchased US dollars will value on October 12th.

21. What does spot transaction mean?

22.When are the spot transaction settled?

23.What's the value date for purchase of $ 5,000.00 US dollars in the passage?

(21)

A.It means that at any time you can buy currency of one country for another currency.

B.It means that the actual and variable amount of one currency can be bought for a fixed sum in another currency at any given time.

C.It means that any kind of currency can be bought at any time for another currency.

D.It means that the actual and fixed amount of the currency of one country at any time can be bought for a variable sum in the currency of another currency.


正确答案:B
解析:录音原文提到Spot transaction means…can be bought for a fixed sum in the currency of another country.现汇交易意味着一国货币可按照现行汇率确定的数额随时兑换固定数额的他国货币。

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