职称英语(理工)

共用题干 Treating China's Online AddictsWang Yiming,21,is a self-confessed Internet addict,one of a growing number in China. He used to spend hours online each day,often going without food or sleep.His face is drawn and sallow. He said addiction changed his w

题目
共用题干
Treating China's Online Addicts

Wang Yiming,21,is a self-confessed Internet addict,one of a growing number in China. He used to spend hours online each day,often going without food or sleep.His face is drawn and sallow. He said addiction changed his whole life:
"A month or two after I started surfing the Internet,I failed some of my school tests,but I was too afraid to tell my parents.When my parents found out,they were very angry."
"But I couldn't control my addiction.Friends were also telling me that I was on the net too long,but I thought:'It's my life,I can do what I want.'I became a real loner,was withdrawn,and wouldn't listen to anyone."
For help,Wang Yiming went to China's first Internet clinic,a low-rise,anonymous building in central Beijing. The clinic is part of a bigger addiction centre also treating those hooked on alcohol or drugs.The Internet addicts go on a two-week course involving medical treatment,psychological therapy,and daily workouts.
All 15 patients when I visited were young men一the main social group affected by this problem一and they all told a similar story of how their addiction to the net destroyed their lives.
Every day in China,more than 20 million youngsters go online to play games and hit the chat rooms,and that means that Internet addiction among young people is becoming a major issue here. The Chinese authorities have started to wake up to the seriousness of the problem with more articles in the papers highlighting the dangers of going online for too long.

In the first few months,Internet addiction didn't affect Wang Yiming at all.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

A

I am Li Tao. I’m from China. I-m ten. I'm in Class One,Grade Four. I’m in Row(排)Three.I’m Number(号) 4. This is my friend. His name is Kang Kang. He is ten, too. He-s in my class. He is in Row Three, too. He is Number 5.

( )21.I am _________.

A. Kang Kang

B. nine

C. from China

D. Number 5


正确答案:C
21.C【解析】从文中第二句可知.

第2题:

How often one hears children wishing they were grown up,and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains,and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.

Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents,he is well fed,looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition,life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their,interest for older people because they are too well known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain,or in the snow. His first,visit to the seaside is a marvelous adventure. But a child has his pains:he is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks older people are;he is continually being told what to do and what not to do. Therefore,a child is not happy as he wishes to be.

When the young man starts to earn his own living,he becomes free from the discipline of school and parents;but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food,his clothes,or his room,he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child,he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents,he may get himself into trouble. If,however,he works hard,goes by the law and has good health,he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.

Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be;but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life;they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them;and,perhaps best of all,they can,if their life has been a useful one,feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest,leaving everything to others.

The happiest people should be those who______.

A.face up to difficulties in life

B.hope to be young again

C.enjoy life in different ages

D.wish to be grown up


正确答案:C
解析:见第一段,每一个年龄段有快乐和烦恼,最快乐的人不会浪费他的时间去后悔,而是享受每个午龄段所带给他的。

第3题:

How long did he spend on his way to the place for his performance?

A. One hour. B. Two hours.

C. four hours and three quarters. D. One hour and a quarter.


正确答案:C

第4题:

共用题干
Treating China's Online Addicts

Wang Yiming,21,is a self-confessed Internet addict,one of a growing number in China. He used to spend hours online each day,often going without food or sleep.His face is drawn and sallow. He said addiction changed his whole life:
"A month or two after I started surfing the Internet,I failed some of my school tests,but I was too afraid to tell my parents.When my parents found out,they were very angry."
"But I couldn't control my addiction.Friends were also telling me that I was on the net too long,but I thought:'It's my life,I can do what I want.'I became a real loner,was withdrawn,and wouldn't listen to anyone."
For help,Wang Yiming went to China's first Internet clinic,a low-rise,anonymous building in central Beijing. The clinic is part of a bigger addiction centre also treating those hooked on alcohol or drugs.The Internet addicts go on a two-week course involving medical treatment,psychological therapy,and daily workouts.
All 15 patients when I visited were young men一the main social group affected by this problem一and they all told a similar story of how their addiction to the net destroyed their lives.
Every day in China,more than 20 million youngsters go online to play games and hit the chat rooms,and that means that Internet addiction among young people is becoming a major issue here. The Chinese authorities have started to wake up to the seriousness of the problem with more articles in the papers highlighting the dangers of going online for too long.

After a two-week course,Internet addicts will be cured.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned

答案:C
解析:
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"Wang Yiming, 21, is a self-confessed Internet addict...”。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"A month or two after I started surfing the Internet,I failed some of my school tests…”。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"I became a real loner, was with-drawn,and wouldn't listen to anyone”。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Friends were also telling me that I was on the net too long,but I thought:'It's my life,I can do what I want'"。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"The clinic is part of a bigger addiction centre also treating those hooked on alcohol or drugs”。
文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"All 15 patients when I visited were young men一the main social group affected by this problem...”。

第5题:

共用题干
Treating China's Online Addicts

Wang Yiming,21,is a self-confessed Internet addict,one of a growing number in China. He used to spend hours online each day,often going without food or sleep.His face is drawn and sallow. He said addiction changed his whole life:
"A month or two after I started surfing the Internet,I failed some of my school tests,but I was too afraid to tell my parents.When my parents found out,they were very angry."
"But I couldn't control my addiction.Friends were also telling me that I was on the net too long,but I thought:'It's my life,I can do what I want.'I became a real loner,was withdrawn,and wouldn't listen to anyone."
For help,Wang Yiming went to China's first Internet clinic,a low-rise,anonymous building in central Beijing. The clinic is part of a bigger addiction centre also treating those hooked on alcohol or drugs.The Internet addicts go on a two-week course involving medical treatment,psychological therapy,and daily workouts.
All 15 patients when I visited were young men一the main social group affected by this problem一and they all told a similar story of how their addiction to the net destroyed their lives.
Every day in China,more than 20 million youngsters go online to play games and hit the chat rooms,and that means that Internet addiction among young people is becoming a major issue here. The Chinese authorities have started to wake up to the seriousness of the problem with more articles in the papers highlighting the dangers of going online for too long.

Wang Yiming didn't think he is an Internet addict.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned

答案:B
解析:
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"Wang Yiming, 21, is a self-confessed Internet addict...”。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"A month or two after I started surfing the Internet,I failed some of my school tests…”。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"I became a real loner, was with-drawn,and wouldn't listen to anyone”。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Friends were also telling me that I was on the net too long,but I thought:'It's my life,I can do what I want'"。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"The clinic is part of a bigger addiction centre also treating those hooked on alcohol or drugs”。
文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"All 15 patients when I visited were young men一the main social group affected by this problem...”。

第6题:

______________.

(A). Although no such evidence was presented, the casino's marketing department continued to pepper him with mailings. And he entered the casino and used his Fun Card without being detected. (B). It is unclear what luring was required, given his compulsive behavior. And in what sense was his will operative? (C). By the time he had lost $5,000 he said to himself that if he could get back to even, he would quit. One night he won $5,500, but he did not quit. (D). Gambling has been a common feature of American life forever, but for a long time it was broadly considered a sin, or a social disease. Now it is a social policy: the most important and aggressive promoter of gambling in America is government. (E). David Williams’s suit should trouble this gambling nation. But don’t bet on it. (F). It is worrisome that society is medicalizing more and more behavioral problems, often defining as addictions what earlier, sterner generations explained as weakness of will. (G). The anonymous, lonely, undistracted nature of online gambling is especially conductive to compulsive behavior. But even if the government knew how to move against Internet gambling, what would be its grounds for doing so?


正确答案:E

第7题:

共用题干
Are You Getting Enough Sleep?

What happens if you don't get enough sleep? Randy Gardner,a high school student in the United
States,wanted to find out. He designed an experiment on the effects of sleeplessness for a school science
project. With doctors watching him carefully,Gardner stayed awake for 264 hours and 12 minutes.That's
eleven days and nights without sleep!
What effect did sleeplessness have on Gardner? After 24 hours without sleep,Gardner started having
trouble reading and watching television. The words and pictures were too blurry(模糊).By the third day,
he was having trouble doing things with
his hands. By the fourth day, Gardner was hallucinating(产生幻
觉).For example,when he saw a street sign,he thought it was a person.He also imagined he was a famous
football player. Over the next few days, Gardner's speech became so slurred(不清楚)that people couldn't
understand him.He also had trouble remembering things.By the eleventh day, Gardner couldn't pass a
counting test.In the middle of the test he simply stopped counting.He couldn't remember what he
was doing.
When Gardner finally went to bed,he slept for 14 hours and 45 minutes.The second night he slept for
twelve hours,the third night he slept for ten and one-half hours,and by the fourth night,he had returned to
his normal sleep schedule.
Even though Gardner recovered quickly,scientists believe that going without sleep can be dangerous.
They say that people should not repeat Randy's experiment. Tests on white rats have shown how serious
sleeplessness can be. After a few weeks without sleep, the rats started losing their fur(皮毛).And even
though the rats ate more food than usual,they lost weight.Eventually the rats died.
During your lifetime,you will probably spend 25 years or more sleeping.But why?What is the purpose
of sleep? Surprisingly,scientists don't know for sure.Some scientists think we sleep in order to
replenish(补充)brain cells. Other scientists think that sleep helps the body to grow and to relieve stress.
Whatever the reason,we know that it is important to get enough sleep.

Going without sleep is not dangerous for white rats.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned

答案:B
解析:
由文章第一段第三句可知Randy Gardner是在做不睡觉的实验而不是研究睡眠过多的问题。
由第一段最后一句可知,Gardner有11个夜晚没有睡觉,而不是每晚睡两个小时。
由第二段中“became so slurred that people couldn't understand him”可知他说话不清楚,人们都听不懂他说的话。
由第三段最后一句中的“by the fourth night...”可知,到了第四天,Gardner恢复了正常的睡眠状态。
由第四段可知,老鼠不睡觉会导致脱毛、多食、失重甚至死亡等危险,故此观点错误。
由最后一段第四句可知,科学家也不确定人们为什么要睡觉。
文中并没有提到人们与以前相比睡得少了还是睡得多了的问题。第3部分:概括大意与完成句子

第8题:

Passage One

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.

How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.

Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain, or in the snow. His first visit to the seaside is a marvelous adventure.But a child has his pains:he is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks older people are; he is continually being told what to do and what not to do.Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be.

When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from the discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept.responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard, goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.

Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.

21.The happiest people should be those who

A.face up to difficulties in life

B.hope to be young again

C.enjoy life in different ages

D.wish to be grown up


正确答案:C

 

第9题:

共用题干
Treating China's Online Addicts

Wang Yiming,21,is a self-confessed Internet addict,one of a growing number in China. He used to spend hours online each day,often going without food or sleep.His face is drawn and sallow. He said addiction changed his whole life:
"A month or two after I started surfing the Internet,I failed some of my school tests,but I was too afraid to tell my parents.When my parents found out,they were very angry."
"But I couldn't control my addiction.Friends were also telling me that I was on the net too long,but I thought:'It's my life,I can do what I want.'I became a real loner,was withdrawn,and wouldn't listen to anyone."
For help,Wang Yiming went to China's first Internet clinic,a low-rise,anonymous building in central Beijing. The clinic is part of a bigger addiction centre also treating those hooked on alcohol or drugs.The Internet addicts go on a two-week course involving medical treatment,psychological therapy,and daily workouts.
All 15 patients when I visited were young men一the main social group affected by this problem一and they all told a similar story of how their addiction to the net destroyed their lives.
Every day in China,more than 20 million youngsters go online to play games and hit the chat rooms,and that means that Internet addiction among young people is becoming a major issue here. The Chinese authorities have started to wake up to the seriousness of the problem with more articles in the papers highlighting the dangers of going online for too long.

Wang Yiming didn't want his life to be affected by others' opinion.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned

答案:A
解析:
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"Wang Yiming, 21, is a self-confessed Internet addict...”。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"A month or two after I started surfing the Internet,I failed some of my school tests…”。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"I became a real loner, was with-drawn,and wouldn't listen to anyone”。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Friends were also telling me that I was on the net too long,but I thought:'It's my life,I can do what I want'"。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"The clinic is part of a bigger addiction centre also treating those hooked on alcohol or drugs”。
文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"All 15 patients when I visited were young men一the main social group affected by this problem...”。

第10题:

共用题干
Treating China's Online Addicts

Wang Yiming,21,is a self-confessed Internet addict,one of a growing number in China. He used to spend hours online each day,often going without food or sleep.His face is drawn and sallow. He said addiction changed his whole life:
"A month or two after I started surfing the Internet,I failed some of my school tests,but I was too afraid to tell my parents.When my parents found out,they were very angry."
"But I couldn't control my addiction.Friends were also telling me that I was on the net too long,but I thought:'It's my life,I can do what I want.'I became a real loner,was withdrawn,and wouldn't listen to anyone."
For help,Wang Yiming went to China's first Internet clinic,a low-rise,anonymous building in central Beijing. The clinic is part of a bigger addiction centre also treating those hooked on alcohol or drugs.The Internet addicts go on a two-week course involving medical treatment,psychological therapy,and daily workouts.
All 15 patients when I visited were young men一the main social group affected by this problem一and they all told a similar story of how their addiction to the net destroyed their lives.
Every day in China,more than 20 million youngsters go online to play games and hit the chat rooms,and that means that Internet addiction among young people is becoming a major issue here. The Chinese authorities have started to wake up to the seriousness of the problem with more articles in the papers highlighting the dangers of going online for too long.

The first Internet clinic also treats drug addiction.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned

答案:B
解析:
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"Wang Yiming, 21, is a self-confessed Internet addict...”。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"A month or two after I started surfing the Internet,I failed some of my school tests…”。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"I became a real loner, was with-drawn,and wouldn't listen to anyone”。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Friends were also telling me that I was on the net too long,but I thought:'It's my life,I can do what I want'"。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"The clinic is part of a bigger addiction centre also treating those hooked on alcohol or drugs”。
文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"All 15 patients when I visited were young men一the main social group affected by this problem...”。

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