高等教育自学考试

The name"Canada"is thought to be derived from kanata,an Indian word meaning（）Aa guitarBa meeting placeCa settlementDa piece of land

题目
The name"Canada"is thought to be derived from kanata,an Indian word meaning（）

Aa guitar

Ba meeting place

Ca settlement

Da piece of land

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

The word Christmas originated from an old English phrase, "Cristes Masse", meaning the mass of Christ(基督弥撒).()


参考答案：正确

第2题：

When a word changes from a specific to a general meaning, it goes through extension of meaning.( )

此题为判断题(对，错)。


正确答案：正确

第3题：

air－conditioner is a word derived from adding –er to air－condition.()

此题为判断题(对，错)。


参考答案：错误

第4题：

The word"offend" originally meant"to strike against", but now the word signifies "to create or excite anger". This is an example of__________.

A．meaning shift
B．broadening of meaning
C．narrowing of meaning
D．loss of meaning

答案：B
解析：
考查语义变化。语义变化有多种：词义扩大(widening ofmeaning)、词义缩小(narrowing ofmeaning)和词义转移(meaning shift)。“0ffend”在古代的意思是“击打”，现在的意思是“冒犯，惹怒”，因此是词义的扩大。

第5题：

____________refers to those words that we use to label things as regards real objects, such as a name or a sign, etc, in the physical world.

A、A connotative meaning of a word

B、A cognitive meaning of a word

C、Denotative meaning of a word or a lexical item

D、Collocations


参考答案：C

第6题：

The process by which a word of wide meaning acquires a specialized sense is called ___ of meaning.


参考答案：Prefixation

第7题：

使用VC6打开考生文件夹下的工程test25_1，此工程包含一个源程序文件test25_1.cpp，但该程序运行有问题，请改正程序中的错误，使程序的输出结果如下：

privatel from derived1:30

privatel from derived2:30

源程序文件test25_1.cpp清单如下：

/***************found******************/

include＜iostream.h＞

class base

{

protected:

int privatel;

public:

base(int p){privatel=p;}

};

/****************found*******************/

class derived1:public base

{

public:

derivedl(int p1):base(p1){};

int get_private(){return private1;}

}

class derived2:virtua1 public base

{

public:

derived2(int p2):base(p2){};

int get_private(){return private1;}

};

class derived12:public derived1,public derived2

{

public:

/****************found*******************/

derived12(int p1,int p2,int pb):derived1(p1), base(pb), derived2(p2){};

};

void main()

{

derived12 d(10,20,30);

cout＜＜"privatel from derived1:"＜＜d.derived1::get_private();

cout＜＜"\nprivatel from derived2:"＜＜d.derived2::get_private();

cout＜＜endl;


正确答案：(1)错误：includeiostream.h＞ 正确：#includeiostream.h＞ (2)错误：class derivedl:public base 正确：class derivedl:virtual public base (3)错误：derived12(int p1int p2int pb):derivedl(p1)base(pb)derived2(p2){}； 正确：derived12(int p1int P2int Pb):derivedl(P1)derived2(p2)base(Pb){}；
(1)错误：includeiostream.h＞ 正确：#includeiostream.h＞ (2)错误：class derivedl:public base 正确：class derivedl:virtual public base (3)错误：derived12(int p1,int p2,int pb):derivedl(p1)，base(pb)，derived2(p2){}； 正确：derived12(int p1,int P2,int Pb):derivedl(P1)，derived2(p2)，base(Pb){}； 解析：(1)主要考查考生对于include关键字的掌握，它的正确使用是#include；
(2)主要考查考生对于虚基类的使用，为了正确的显示结果，这里应该使用虚基类的定义，这样在调用函数的时候就可以不产生二义性；
(3)主要考查考生对于初始化参数表中赋值顺序的掌握，它是按照从右至左依次赋值的

第8题：

文中（ 2 ）处正确的答案是（ ）。

A．derived from

B．deviated from

C．was derived from

D．was deviated from


正确答案：C

第9题：

Which of the following can be adopted as a post-reading activity?

A.Guessing word meaning from context.
B.Concluding the main idea.
C.Clearing up linguistic and cultural barriers.
D.Rehearse the reading material.

答案：D
解析：
考查阅读教学。A项“根据上下文语境推测词义”和B项“推断文章大意”都适用于读中环节：C项“扫清一些语言和文化背景障碍”适用于读前环节；D项“复述阅读材料”适用于读后环节。故选D。
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第10题：

In the e-mail, the word "address" in paragraph 3, line 1, is closest in meaning to （　　）.

A.give attention to
B.write to
C.look forward to
D.call by name

答案：A
解析：
结合句意分析，A选项的意思与“Address”一词在该句中的意思最贴近，其它选项都不能。

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