CMS专题

单选题Learn from MistakesYou can only learn from a mistake after you (1) you’ve made it. As soon as you start blaming other people (or the universe itself) you distance yourself (2)any possible lesson. But if you courageously stand up and honestly say “This

题目
单选题
Learn from Mistakes You can only learn from a mistake after you (1) you’ve made it. As soon as you start blaming other people (or the universe itself) you distance yourself (2)any possible lesson. But if you courageously stand up and honestly say “This is my mistake and I am responsible” the possibilities for learning will move towards you. Admission of a mistake, even if only privately to yourself, makes learning (3)by moving the focus away from blame assignment and towards understanding. This advice (4)counter to the cultural assumptions we have about mistakes and failure, namely that they are (5) things. We’re taught in school, in our families, or at work to feel guilty about failure and to do whatever we can to (6)mistakes. This sense of shame explains why many people give up on their goals: they’re not (7) for the mistakes and failures What’s missing in many people’s beliefs about success is the fact that the more (8)the goal, the more frequent and difficult setbacks will be. The larger your ambitions, the more dependent you will be on your ability to overcome and learn from your mistakes. But for many reasons admitting mistakes is difficult. An implied value in many cultures is that our work represents us: if you fail a test, then you are a (9). If you make a mistake then you are a mistake. Learning from mistakes requires three things: putting yourself in situations where you can make interesting mistakes; having the self-confidence to admit to them; being (10)about making changes. (8)内应选()
A

runs

B

access

C

challenging

D

shameful

E

courageous

F

possible

G

admit

H

failure

I

avoid

J

prepared

K

activities

L

from

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

On most campuses, one can find an international club, which includes Americans, where students can get to know and learn socially from students from other countries, as well as Americans.


正确答案:

 译文:在大多数的校园里都有国际俱乐部,成员包括美国学生。在俱乐部里,学生(包括美国学生)通过与来自其他国家的学生的社会交往相互认识并学习。

本题考核的知识点是:定语从句。

句子主干是one can find an international club,句首介词短语On most campuses做地点状语,club后接有whichwhere分别引导的两个定语从句。由于从句较长,采用拆译法单独成句。而且由于两个定语从句共用一个先行词club,因此它需要译两次。

词汇方面:socially意为“在社交方面”。

第2题:

From what you _____, you can understand why an object weighs less in water than in air.

A、had learnt

B、will learn

C、have learnt

D、can learn


参考答案:C

第3题:

65. From the last paragraph(段落) we know that the writer thinks _____.

A. only school courses are useful to kids

B. some extra-curricular courses kids learn after school are not necessary

C. some extra-curricular courses are even more difficult for adults

D. kids shouldn’t learn difficult courses


正确答案:B

第4题:

We can learn from the passage that______.

A. Reading is just a way of knowing new words

B. A good reader must learn more new words

C. A good reader can think before, while and after reading

D. Reading takes a lot of time


正确答案:C

35.答案为C  通过短文得知好的阅读者懂得在读前、读中、读后思考。AB与短文内容冲突,D选项未提到。

第5题:

What can we learn from the article?(1.5分)

________________________________________________


正确答案:
It's important to be satisfied with what you’ve got.

第6题:

You should stop()others down and learn from them.

A. turning

B. letting

C. putting


答案:C. putting

解析:

turning    sb      down      拒绝某人

letting     sb      down      让某人失望

putting    sb     down       贬低某人

本题的译成中文是:你应该停止贬低别人,并向他们学习。

第7题:

Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages _______ them well.

A、you can learn

B、can you learn

C、you learned

D、did you learn


正确答案:B

第8题:

Why don’t you learn ____ my mistakes?

A.in

B.by

C.of

D.from


正确答案:D

第9题:

What did you learn from your internships or work study experiences?


正确答案:
       

第10题:

共用题干
Successful Language Learners

1.Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary,master rules or grammar,and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others.They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,so what makes language learning so much easier for them?Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners,we may discover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.
2.First of all,successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain,they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.When they guess wrong,they guess again.They try to learn from mistakes.
3.Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore,successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They will try anything to com-municate.They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things;they are willing to make mistakes and try again.When communication is difficult,they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
4.Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
5.What kind of language learner are you?If you are a successful language learner,you have probably been learning independently,actively,and purposefully.On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,you might as well try some of the techniques outlined above.

Paragraph 3_________.
A:Ways to learn a language successfully.
B:Learning a language purposefully.
C:Learning a language actively.
D:Learning a language independently.
E:Learning from mistakes.
F:Learning to think in the target language.

答案:C
解析:
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段首先通过举例方式说明有些人似乎学习语言比别人更快更轻松,引出该篇文章的主题:…a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.即成功学习语言的方法。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述的是第一个学习语言的方法,就是独立学习的能力,作者通过举例子的方式来说明这一方法,例如这些人不会依赖老师或者课本,而是自己去摸索总结出一定的模式,寻找线索,大胆地、不断地进行猜测,从错误中学习。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述第二个语言学习的方法,就是积极主动学习的能力,这些人会寻找一切使用语言的机会,找人纠正他们的错误,敢于说一些即使有些别扭的句子,愿意接受不准确或不完整的信息,对他们来说,学习另一种思维方式比知道单词的意思更加重要。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述第三个语言学习的方法,就是有目的性地学习的能力,这些人往往是因为对讲这种语言的人以及语言本身感兴趣才学习,这样,他们可以更好地和使用这种语言的当地人交流并向他们学习。
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段第四句话:They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段第三句话:Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第三段第二句话:Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance.
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨的了解。依据是第二段、第三段、第四段的第一句也就是每一段的主题句。本文的主旨就是介绍这三种重要的语言学习方法:独立、主动、有目的地学语言。

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