二级口译

单选题What would happen to some countries if tourism stopped?A Their economies would be ruined.B It would keep their economies going.C There would be no more environmental pollution there.D People have no chance to travel there.

题目
单选题
What would happen to some countries if tourism stopped?
A

Their economies would be ruined.

B

It would keep their economies going.

C

There would be no more environmental pollution there.

D

People have no chance to travel there.

参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
关于旅游业,录音中提到“many also depend on what they earn from it to keep their economies going”,意思是:许多国家也依靠旅游业的收入来保持经济的增长。此处depend on表明旅游业对某些国家经济的重要性,所以如果没有了旅游业,这些国家的经济状况应该是会被毁掉(be ruined)。因此A项为正确答案。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

the last sentence of the passage implies that if another drought came, ______.

A. the situation would be much worse

B. people would have to desert their homes

C. the city would be fully prepared in advance

D. the city would have to redevelop the neighborhood


正确答案:A

第2题:

What would happen if women's wages were raised?

A. The imput of labor would be increased.

B. The unemployment rate would go up.

C. Those who have jobs would all become better off.

D. Women as a group would earn more than before.


正确答案:B

此题为细节题。文章的最后一段内可以找到句子:The result will be a surplus(过剩)of labor。如果政府干预提高女性的工资待遇,将会导致劳动力过剩,从而引起失业率上升的问题。所以选答案 B

第3题:

He didn’t go to the party, but he does wish he ______ there.

(A) had been

(B) has been

(C) would have been

(D) would be


正确答案:A
解答参考:A.虚拟语气题。在动词wish后跟从句表达一个不能实现的愿望时,表示与现在事实相反从句用一般过去时,表示与过去事实相反从句用过去完成时。【译文】他没参加晚会,但他的确希望他能参加。

第4题:

My daughter was leafing through some old photo albums the other day when she laughed and pulled out an old picture to show me. There I was a skinny 12 year old with thick, bushy, brown hair. l looked down at the picture and smiled. Only one thought was on my mind: "If only I knew then what I know now. If I knew then what I know now: I would have danced more, laughed more, and sang more no matter who was watching. I would have not cared a bit what other people thought of me.
I would have cared a whole lot more, however, about what God thought of me. I would have been fearless in showing my love, sharing my joy, and living my life.

Of all the four ideas, which won ' t the author agree with?

A. One should not care what other people think of him/her.
B. One should show his/her love bravely.
C. One should only care what God thinks of him/her.
D. One should do anything regardless of who is watching.

答案:C
解析:
细节题。根据文章二段第二句“1 would have cared a whole lot more,however,about what God thought of me. ”可以知道作者的观点是会更多的去在乎上天的安排,而不是C 选择中的“only”只在乎上天的安排。所以选择C。

第5题:

If only you ()him what I said Everything would have been fine.

A、didn t told

B、hadn t told

C、would not tell

D、would have not told


参考答案:B

第6题:

24. What would happen to a student who often goes to bed late and gets up early?

A. He would fall asleep in class.

B. He would do well in study.

C. He would finish his homework fast.

D. He would have good health.


正确答案:A
24.A【解析】睡得晚、起得早的学生,很可能上课睡觉,故选A。

第7题:

______ a little more tolerant our world would be a better place.

A. Were people

B. If people would

C. People were

D. Would people


正确答案:A

第8题:

The rice ______ if you had been more careful.

A. would not be burning

B. would not burn

C. would not have been burnt

D. would not burnt


正确答案:C
这是一个表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。

第9题:

It is said in th.e passage that when the economy slides ( ).

A. men would choose working women as their marriage partners

B. more women would get married to seek financial security

C. even working women would worry about their marriages

D. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being


正确答案:D
D  [解析]由第一段的“Data show that economic downturns tend to put off marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead.”可推出D项符合原文意思。

第10题:

共用题干
Who Want to Live Forever?
If your doctor could give you a drug that would let you live a healthy life for twice as long,would you take it?
The good news is that we may be drawing near to that date.Scientists have already extended the lives of flies,worms and mice in laboratories.Many now think that using genetic treatments we will soon be able to extend human life to at least 140 years.
This seems a great idea.Think of how much more time we could spend chasing our dreams,spending time with our loved ones,watching our families grow and have families of their own.
"Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes and promote long term thinking," says Dr.Gregory Stock of the University of California School of Public Health."It would also raise productivity by adding to the year we can work."
Longer lives don't just affect the people who live them.They also affect society as a whole."We have war,poverty,all sorts of issues around,and I don't think any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer,"says US bioethicist Daniel Callahan."The question is‘What will we get as a society?'I suspect it won't be a better society."
It would certainly be a very different society.People are already finding it more difficult to stay married.
Divorce rates are rising.What would happen to marriage in a society where people lived for 140 years?And what would happen to family life if 9 or 10 generations of the same family were all alive at the same time? Research into ageing may enable women to remain fertile for longer.And that raises the prospect of having 100-year-old parents,or brothers and sisters born 50 years apart.We think of an elder sibling as someone who can protect us and offer help and advice.That would be hard to do if that sibling came from a completely different generation.
Working life would also be affected,especially if the retirement age was lifted.More people would stay in work for longer.That would give us the benefits of age-skill,wisdom and good judgment.
On the other hand,more people working for longer would create greater competition for jobs.It would make it more difficult for younger people to find a job.Top posts would be dominated by the same few individuals,making career progress more difficult.And how easily would a 25 -year-old employee be able to communicate with a 1 25 -year-old boss?
Young people would be a smaller part of a society in which people lived to 140.It may be that such a society would place less importance on guiding and educating young people,and more on making life comfortable for the old.
And society would feel very different if more of its members were older.There would be more wisdom, but less energy.Young people like to move about.Old people like to sit still.Young people tend to act without thinking.Old people tend to think without acting.Young people are curious and like to cxperience different things.Old people are less enthusiastic about change.In fact,they are less,enthusiastic about everything.
The effect of anti一ageing technology is deeper than we might think.But as the science advances,we need to think about these changes now.
"If this could ever happen,then we'd better ask what kind of society we want to get,"says Daniel Callahan."We had better not go anywhere near it until we have figure those problems out."

An important feature of a society in which people live a long life is that______.
A:it places more emphasis on educating the young
B:it is both wise and energetic
C:it lacks the curiosity to experiment what is new
D:it welcomes changes

答案:C
解析:
由文章第三段内容可知,延长寿命让人们可以有更多的时间追逐梦想、陪伴爱人、看到自己后代的成长。第四段最后一句又指出,延长寿命还可以使我们工作更久。仅B项的内容在文中没有提到。
由文章第六段前三句的内容可知,如今人们保持婚姻越来越困难,离婚率也在上升。故本题选A。
A、C、D三项的内容都在文章第九段有所涉及,只有B项在文中没有提到。故本题选B。
由文章第十段和第十一段的内容可知,老龄化社会中,社会更关注的是使老年人生活得更安逸,变得拥有更多智慧,但少了一些活力,且缺乏对新事物的好奇和改变的激情。故本题选C。
由文章最后一段的内容可知,Daniel Callahan认为,在没有搞清老龄化社会将带来的问题之前,最好不要急于向这方面发展。

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