英语专业八级

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题目
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

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正确答案: another→other
解析:
another另一个,表示单数。other其他的,后面加复数。

第2题:

问答题
Why does the author dwell upon the concept of science in this article?

正确答案: He wants to make the concept clear so that people can have the right education.
解析:
态度题。作者在文中给出了科学的真正定义,并对此进行了充分的论证,驳斥了很多人对于科学的含混概念。但作者的最终意图并不是要明确科学的概念,他在文中一再提到教育问题,就是不希望错误的科学概念导致教育方向的偏差,故答案为D项。选项A、B、C都不是作者的主要意图,皆可排除。

第3题:

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正确答案: capability→ability
解析:
have the ability to do sth.和have the capability of doing sth.是固定搭配。

第4题:

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正确答案: per→删除per或every→删除every
解析:
可以说every day也可以用per day,两个词不能连用。

第5题:

问答题
when a human infant is born into any community in any part of theworld it has two things in common with any infant, provided neither of them       1._______have been damaged in any way either before or during birth. Firstly, and most     2._______obviously, new born children are completely helpless. Apart from a powerfulcapacity to pay attention to their helplessness by using sound, there is nothing   3._______the new born child can do to ensure his own survival. Without care from someother human being or beings, be it mother, grandmother, or human group, achild is very unlikely to survive. This helplessness of human infants is in markedcontrast with the capacity of many new born animals to get on their feet within   4._______minutes of birth and run with the herd within a few hours. Although younganimals are certainly in risk, sometimes for weeks or even months after birth,    5._______compared with the human infant they very quickly develop the capacity to fend for them.                                    6._______  It is during this very long period in which the human infant is totallydependent on the others that it reveals the second feature which it shares with all 7._______other undamaged human infants, a capacity to learn language. For this reason,biologists now suggest that language be ‘species specific’ to the human race,    8._______that is to say, they consider the human infant to be genetic programmed in       9._______such way that it can acquire language. This suggestion implies that just       10.______as human beings are designed to see three-dimensionally and in colour, and justas they are designed to stand upright rather than to move on all fours, so theyare designed to learn and use language as part of their normal development aswell-formed human beings.

正确答案:
1.在any和infant中间加other 在比较两者的异同时,要从比较对象中排除该物或该人。
2.have改为has 此处主语为neither,故谓语动词要用单数形式。
3.pay改为draw/call/attract/elicit
pay attention to注意。此处要表达“吸引注意”的意思。
4.on改为to
get to one’s feet起身,站起来。
5.in risk改为in danger或at risk 这里表达“在危险中,受到威胁”的意思,没有in risk这种搭配。
6.them改为themselves 这里需要的宾语和主语they都是指代上文的young animals,故要用反身代词。
7.去掉the
others指“其他人(物)中的一部分”,the others则指“其他所有的人(物)”。
8.be改为is 这里suggest意为“提出,暗示”,不作“建议”讲,因此不用虚拟语气。
9.genetic改为genetically
genetically用来修饰programmed,“副词+过去分词”相当于一个形容词。
10.在such和way中加入a 名词way为可数名词单数,前面要用不定冠词。
解析: 暂无解析

第6题:

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正确答案: it→there
解析:
这样所构成there be句型,与前一句对称。

第7题:

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正确答案: has→hasn’t
解析:
句意:没多久孩子们就发现了这一事实。可见助动词应用否定式。

第8题:

单选题
The relationship between the first and second paragraphs is that______.
A

each presents one side of the picture.

B

the second is the logical result of the first.

C

the first gives examples and the second generalizes.

D

both present the problems that customers encounter.


正确答案: C
解析:
段落关系题。第一段列举了一位顾客打热线电话求助的事例,第二段进行总结分析,说明此类求助的特点是技术含量低、顾客甚至一窍不通。由此可见第一段为列举例子,第二段作概括总结,故答案为C项。

第9题:

单选题
“In rude health” in the first sentence of paragraph 3 probably means______.
A

in bad health.

B

strong and healthy.

C

profit-making.

D

loss-making.


正确答案: B
解析:
语义理解题。由题干关键词可定位到文章第三段第一句,即该段的主题句。随后通过列举SCI、斯图尔特和家庭式殡葬公司的例子说明他们都面临着困难。由此可见,整个殡葬业的形势不容乐观。因此该段首句要表达的也正是这一层含义。由此可以推断,in rude health应该表示“情况好”之意。故答案为B项。选项C具有一定的干扰性,但该段并没有提及“盈利”的问题,故排除。

第10题:

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正确答案: coincide→differ
解析:
根据连词but可知整个句子应表达转折语气。

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