成人英语三级

单选题From the first sentence of the passage, we learn that the primary objective of industrial psychology is to study _____.A working efficiency that leads to the highest outputB the working skills and the working environmentC the techniques leading to th

题目
单选题
From the first sentence of the passage,  we  learn that the primary objective of industrial psychology is to study _____.
A

working efficiency that leads to the highest output

B

the working skills and the working environment

C

the techniques leading to the highest productivity

D

the use of workers to get the greatest profit

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

From the text, we learn that Vinton Cerf is _____.

[A] seeking answers to questions about the Internet web

[B] working on interplanetary Internet with collaboration of NASA

[C] trying to commercialize the interplanetary Internet

[D] exploring the possibility of establishing Internet network on Mars


正确答案:B

 本题考查事实细节。第五段首句提到,塞尔夫正一直与(美)国家宇航局帕萨提那的喷气推进实验室合作,设计他所说的“星际因特网协议”,与[B]项同义。[A]项是塞尔夫在日内瓦参加的一个年会的主题,并不是塞尔夫正在从事的工作。星际因特网商业化只在文章最后一段作为可能性提到,星际因特网还没有研究出来,更不用说商业化了,所以[C]项错误。全文主要论述的是星际因特网的问题,并没有指出要在火星上建立因特网。[D]项错误。

第2题:

共用题干
第一篇

Don't Be Workaholic

Workaholic and working hard are quite different.
Working hard involves being organized,focused,getting a lot of work done,knowing when to stop,and having a life other than work.Workaholics,on the other hand,are often disorganized,always find reasons for working more,feel lost without work to do,hide from problems through work, don't know how or when to relax,bring work home from the office,can't communicate well with fellow workers and family members and have unbalanced,one-dimensional lives.
Workaholics,like those who are constantly drunk,suffer from a controlling habit,usually defined as compelling behavior despite negative consequences.They are sometimes pushed into their habit by their work beliefs,by workaholic role models,and by a work system that automatically sanctions workaholism,Despite lip service to the contrary,most employers want loyal employees who work longer hours,rewarding them with higher pay and better benefits.In many companies,workers unwilling to burn the midnight oil are at risk.Certainly,they hazard their jobs by working normal hours.Americans tend to become trapped in a working and spending consumption mode,driven by merchants,that leads them to rack up their expectations.
According to some psychology counselors,workaholism can be both good and bad for us.It can fuel a sense of self-worth and accomplishment. And we get paid for it and praised for it,which produces good feelings we may not necessarily be able to attain in other parts of our lives.

What does the word"sanctions"mean in paragraph 3?
A:Forbids.
B:Encourage.
C:Approve.
D:Interdicts.

答案:C
解析:
根据文章第二段对工作努力的人和工作成瘾的人的对比,我们可以发现 A、B、C选项都是工作成瘾的表现,而D项却是工作努力的人的表现。
文章第三段第一句话向我们描述了工作成瘾的人的情况,由此我们可以得出结论选项B是正确的。
sanction当动词用时意思是“支持,批准”,forbid意思是“禁止”,encourage 意思是“鼓励”,approve意思是“批准,许可”,interdict意思是“阻止”。因此只有选项C是正确的。
根据后文,我们知道该句的意思是“大多数雇主尽管口头上说得很漂亮,可他们需要的是忠心耿耿的、愿意加班的雇员,并用高薪和更多的福利来奖励他们”。因此选项A是正确的。
文章第三段和第四段告诉我们只有选项C是正确的。

第3题:

AU of the following adaptations of living things are mentioned in the passage except that in their______.

A. structure

B. ways to develop the survival skills of the young

C. production of the young

D. working system of the body


正确答案:B
[解析] 只有B项“提高年幼生物生存技能的方式”文中未涉及,其他选项均在文中提及。

第4题:

__succeed in everything we do.

A.Only by working hard can we
B.By only working hard we can
C.Only we can by working hard
D.Only by working hard we can

答案:A
解析:
“only+状语”置于句首时,句子倒装。

第5题:

共用题干
第一篇

Don't Be Workaholic

Workaholic and working hard are quite different.
Working hard involves being organized,focused,getting a lot of work done,knowing when to stop,and having a life other than work.Workaholics,on the other hand,are often disorganized,always find reasons for working more,feel lost without work to do,hide from problems through work, don't know how or when to relax,bring work home from the office,can't communicate well with fellow workers and family members and have unbalanced,one-dimensional lives.
Workaholics,like those who are constantly drunk,suffer from a controlling habit,usually defined as compelling behavior despite negative consequences.They are sometimes pushed into their habit by their work beliefs,by workaholic role models,and by a work system that automatically sanctions workaholism,Despite lip service to the contrary,most employers want loyal employees who work longer hours,rewarding them with higher pay and better benefits.In many companies,workers unwilling to burn the midnight oil are at risk.Certainly,they hazard their jobs by working normal hours.Americans tend to become trapped in a working and spending consumption mode,driven by merchants,that leads them to rack up their expectations.
According to some psychology counselors,workaholism can be both good and bad for us.It can fuel a sense of self-worth and accomplishment. And we get paid for it and praised for it,which produces good feelings we may not necessarily be able to attain in other parts of our lives.

Which of the following is not the symptom of being workaholic?
A:Always find reasons for working more.
B:Feel lost without work to do.
C:Don't know how or when to relax.
D:Get a lot of work done.

答案:D
解析:
根据文章第二段对工作努力的人和工作成瘾的人的对比,我们可以发现 A、B、C选项都是工作成瘾的表现,而D项却是工作努力的人的表现。
文章第三段第一句话向我们描述了工作成瘾的人的情况,由此我们可以得出结论选项B是正确的。
sanction当动词用时意思是“支持,批准”,forbid意思是“禁止”,encourage 意思是“鼓励”,approve意思是“批准,许可”,interdict意思是“阻止”。因此只有选项C是正确的。
根据后文,我们知道该句的意思是“大多数雇主尽管口头上说得很漂亮,可他们需要的是忠心耿耿的、愿意加班的雇员,并用高薪和更多的福利来奖励他们”。因此选项A是正确的。
文章第三段和第四段告诉我们只有选项C是正确的。

第6题:

I first met Lisa three years ago when we ________ at a radio station together.

A.have worked B.had been working C.were working D.had worked


正确答案:C

第7题:

共用题干
第一篇

Don't Be Workaholic

Workaholic and working hard are quite different.
Working hard involves being organized,focused,getting a lot of work done,knowing when to stop,and having a life other than work.Workaholics,on the other hand,are often disorganized,always find reasons for working more,feel lost without work to do,hide from problems through work, don't know how or when to relax,bring work home from the office,can't communicate well with fellow workers and family members and have unbalanced,one-dimensional lives.
Workaholics,like those who are constantly drunk,suffer from a controlling habit,usually defined as compelling behavior despite negative consequences.They are sometimes pushed into their habit by their work beliefs,by workaholic role models,and by a work system that automatically sanctions workaholism,Despite lip service to the contrary,most employers want loyal employees who work longer hours,rewarding them with higher pay and better benefits.In many companies,workers unwilling to burn the midnight oil are at risk.Certainly,they hazard their jobs by working normal hours.Americans tend to become trapped in a working and spending consumption mode,driven by merchants,that leads them to rack up their expectations.
According to some psychology counselors,workaholism can be both good and bad for us.It can fuel a sense of self-worth and accomplishment. And we get paid for it and praised for it,which produces good feelings we may not necessarily be able to attain in other parts of our lives.

According to the passage,which of the following statements is correct?
A:In all companies,workers unwilling to burn the midnight oil are at risk.
B:Workaholism can only be bad for us.
C:Working and spending consumption mode drives Americans to rack up to their expectations.
D:The good feelings workaholism produces can be got in other parts of our lives.

答案:C
解析:
根据文章第二段对工作努力的人和工作成瘾的人的对比,我们可以发现 A、B、C选项都是工作成瘾的表现,而D项却是工作努力的人的表现。
文章第三段第一句话向我们描述了工作成瘾的人的情况,由此我们可以得出结论选项B是正确的。
sanction当动词用时意思是“支持,批准”,forbid意思是“禁止”,encourage 意思是“鼓励”,approve意思是“批准,许可”,interdict意思是“阻止”。因此只有选项C是正确的。
根据后文,我们知道该句的意思是“大多数雇主尽管口头上说得很漂亮,可他们需要的是忠心耿耿的、愿意加班的雇员,并用高薪和更多的福利来奖励他们”。因此选项A是正确的。
文章第三段和第四段告诉我们只有选项C是正确的。

第8题:

________ head of the Research & Development Department, he has been ________ developing new products.

A.Working as...working on

B.Working for...working on

C.Working as...working at

D.Working on...working at


参考答案:A

第9题:

共用题干
第一篇

Don't Be Workaholic

Workaholic and working hard are quite different.
Working hard involves being organized,focused,getting a lot of work done,knowing when to stop,and having a life other than work.Workaholics,on the other hand,are often disorganized,always find reasons for working more,feel lost without work to do,hide from problems through work, don't know how or when to relax,bring work home from the office,can't communicate well with fellow workers and family members and have unbalanced,one-dimensional lives.
Workaholics,like those who are constantly drunk,suffer from a controlling habit,usually defined as compelling behavior despite negative consequences.They are sometimes pushed into their habit by their work beliefs,by workaholic role models,and by a work system that automatically sanctions workaholism,Despite lip service to the contrary,most employers want loyal employees who work longer hours,rewarding them with higher pay and better benefits.In many companies,workers unwilling to burn the midnight oil are at risk.Certainly,they hazard their jobs by working normal hours.Americans tend to become trapped in a working and spending consumption mode,driven by merchants,that leads them to rack up their expectations.
According to some psychology counselors,workaholism can be both good and bad for us.It can fuel a sense of self-worth and accomplishment. And we get paid for it and praised for it,which produces good feelings we may not necessarily be able to attain in other parts of our lives.

According to the passage,which of the following descriptions about workaholics is correct?
A:They are constantly drunk.
B:They suffer from a controlling habit.
C:Their behaviors have only negative consequences.
D:They all suffer mental diseases.

答案:B
解析:
根据文章第二段对工作努力的人和工作成瘾的人的对比,我们可以发现 A、B、C选项都是工作成瘾的表现,而D项却是工作努力的人的表现。
文章第三段第一句话向我们描述了工作成瘾的人的情况,由此我们可以得出结论选项B是正确的。
sanction当动词用时意思是“支持,批准”,forbid意思是“禁止”,encourage 意思是“鼓励”,approve意思是“批准,许可”,interdict意思是“阻止”。因此只有选项C是正确的。
根据后文,我们知道该句的意思是“大多数雇主尽管口头上说得很漂亮,可他们需要的是忠心耿耿的、愿意加班的雇员,并用高薪和更多的福利来奖励他们”。因此选项A是正确的。
文章第三段和第四段告诉我们只有选项C是正确的。

第10题:

In 1893 New Zealand became the first country in the world()

Ato recognize Maori rights of self-determination

Bgo give women the vote

Cto introduce procedures for handling industrial disputes

Dto adopt the 40-hour working week


B

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