全国英语等级考试(三级)

问答题Practice 2  Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: without it, it (1)______ not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; (2) ______ the workers in government offices who look after our health, our food, our wa

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问答题
Practice 2  Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: without it, it (1)______ not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; (2) ______ the workers in government offices who look after our health, our food, our water, and all the other things that we cannot do for ourselves. By means of taxation, we pay for things that we need just as much as we need somewhere to live and something to eat. But (3) ______ everyone knows that taxation is necessary, different people have different ideas about (4) ______ taxation should be arranged.  In most countries, a direct tax on (5) ______, which is called income tax, (6) ______. It is arranged in such a way that the poorest people pay nothing, and the percentage of tax grows (7) ______ as the taxpayer’s income grows. In some countries, for example, the tax on the richest people goes up as high as ninety-five percent!  But countries with direct taxation nearly (8) ______ have indirect taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or “duties”. Of course, it is the men and women who buy these imported things in the shops (9) ______ really have to pay the duties, in the (10) ______ of higher prices. In some countries, too, there is a tax on things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is collected but the poor people suffer most. If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed, less money is obtained but the tax is fairer, as the rich pay it.[A] nor     [B] will     [C] form[D] if      [E] exists    [F] who[G] people    [H] larger    [I] always[J] that     [K] though    [L] periodically[M] would    [N] persons   [O] how
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

The human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us aajust to the outside world. Without our nerves and our brain, which is a system of nerves, we couldn’t know what’s happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture is based on the human body being open to pain. But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir (苦行僧) who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm, and feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain. The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, “This will hurts a little,” it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation, we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensafion, and sensations are the stuff of life. [共5题]

1.The human body has developed a system of nerves that enables us to ________.

A.stay relaxed

B.avoid pain

C.stand torture

D.feel pain

2.What does the writer mean by saying “we pay for our sensitivity” in Para.1?

A.We have to take care of our sense of pain.

B.We suffer from our sense of feeling.

C.We should try hard to resist pain.

D.We are hurt when we feel pain.

3.When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he shows that ________.

A.fakirs possess magic power

B.Indians are not afraid of pain

C.people can learn to cope with pain

D.some people are born without a sense of pain

4.What is essential for people to stand pain according to the writer?

A.Their relaxation.

B.Their interest.

C.Their nerves.

D.Their attitude.

5.The author believes that ________.

A.feeling pain is part of our life

B.pain should be avoided at all costs

C.feeling pain can be an interesting thing

D.magic power is essential for reducing pain


正确答案:D B C D A

第2题:

Because of the complexity of our modern machine, we need our workers ______.

A. to train special

B. specified in training

C. to have specified training

D. training specially


正确答案:C
Need to do sth需要做某事,排除选项 B和 D。副词修饰动词,排除选项 A。选项C是正确的。

第3题:

Many aspects of our lives affect our health. one of these is food.()

此题为判断题(对,错)。


标准答案:对

第4题:

A moment's drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and upset. Many of us cannot stand pain.

To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two, we demand the "needle"— a shot of novocaine (奴佛卡因) -that deadens the nerves around the tooth.

Now it' s true that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the world. Without our nerves—and our brain, which is a bundle of nerves— we wouldn't know what's happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture is based on the human body being open to pain.

But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir(行僧) who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm, and feel no pain; This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.

The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, "This will hurt a little, it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed,' and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation, we' can handle the pain without falling apart. After all; although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.

26. The passage is mainly about______.

A) how to stiffer pain

B) how to avoid pain

C) how to handle pain

D) how to stop pain


正确答案:C
答案:C
[试题分析]文章主旨题。
[详细解答]文章从以牙医用奴佛卡因来帮助病人减轻疼痛来开头,接下来又用印度行僧在胳膊上插上针来镇痛的例子说了人类对付疼痛的历史,最后仍然是有关对付疼痛的,指出人感觉疼痛的程度与态度有关。可见,全篇的内容都与人类对付疼痛有关,正确答案应为C。

第5题:

“ you will be particularly interested in our computing courses, ____________ give you the essential skills for the modern employment market.“

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. who


参考答案:B

第6题:

Bitterness comes from __________.

A. our health problems like heart disease

B. the anger that lives deep inside our mind

C. the person who says something that hurts us

D. our relationships with friends and family members


正确答案:B

第7题:

The above chart shows individual income tax in China. The tax free threshold is 3,500 RMB per month. The tax rates are divided into 7 brackets. The lowest rate is 3% for income between 3,501 and 5,000, while the highest rate is 45% for income over 80,000. Therefore, the higher our income is, the more tax we should pay. Tax, which can be used in public services such as education, road construction, public health and so on, is very important to our country. As we all know, tax makes up a great part of our country’s revenue, and the development of our country depends on it. From what has been discussed above, we can see that it is everyone’s legal duty to pay tax because taxes contribute to the country and create benefits for everyone. Those who try to evade taxation are sure to be punished. In short, paying tax is our responsibility to society.Decide if each of the following statements is TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).

1. The purpose of the passage is to help people know the tips how to pay less tax.()

2. According to the chart, if a person’s monthly is 3600 yuan, he doesn’t need to pay tax.()

3. How much income tax a person pays each month depends on how much his/her income is.()

4. The underlined word “evade” in the last paragraph means increase.()

5. Personal income taxes are included in a government’s revenue.()


参考答案:FFTFT

第8题:

Today there are ()computers in our homes and offices than there are people who live and work in them.

A.less

B.more

C.little

D.lotsof


参考答案:B

more…than…的含义是“比…更”。今天在我们的家里和办公室里,计算机的数量要比使用它们来生活和工作的人还要多。

第9题:

Paragraph 5shows that our imitation of behaviors

[A] is harmful to our networks of friends

[B] will mislead behavioral studies

[C] occurs without our realizing it

[D] can produce negative health habits


正确答案:
答案暂无

第10题:

4. There _________a mouse in our house. Look,our food is destroyed.

A. may have

B. could has

C. can have

D. must be


正确答案:D
4.D【解析】There be结构是固定的,一般不可改变其固有形式。

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