全国英语等级考试（四级）
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the author would be most likely to agree with which of the following statements about schools?A They should present political information according to carefully planned, schematic arrangements.B They themselves
题目
They should present political information according to carefully planned, schematic arrangements.
They themselves constitute part of a general socio-political system that adolescents are learning to understand.
They are ineffectual to the degree that they disregard adolescents’ political naves.
Because they are subsidiary to government, their contribution to the political understanding of adolescents must be limited.
参考答案和解析
分析推理题。首先，由第二段第四句可知，作者将学校和教会作为组成政治体系的一个例子。然后，由该段第五、六句可知，青少年幼稚的政治知识源自对这一政治体系的不完全理解。由此可知，作者认为学校本身就是社会政治体系中的组成部分，学生从中可以学会理解这一体系，故B项为正确答案。
相似问题和答案
第1题：
Which of the following statements about the warm-blooded mammals is true according to the text?
A. They can change their environments.
B. They can adjust body heat to keep their ideal temperature.
C. They can make food from chemicals.
D. They get most of their heat from the environment.
[解析] 见最后一段，第三、四行。
第2题：
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．Qigong can cure some diseases．
B．Qigong can not cure any disease．
C．Qigong can cure all kinds of incurable diseases．
D．Qigong can cure some patients from danger．
参见文章最后一段第1，2句用淘汰法不难推断出答案。B、C、D并不符合文章的原意，所以A正确。
第3题：
To which of the following statements would McWhorter most likely agree?
[A] Logical thinking is not necessarily related to the way we talk.
[B] Black English can be more expressive than standard English.
[C] Non-standard varieties of human language are just as entertaining.
[D] Of all the varieties, standard English can best convey complex ideas.
第4题：
B.Senator Reid should send the bill after Obama becomes president
C.￥25 billion in loans should be solely used for updating factories
D.The chance of passing the bill in January would be greater than now
第5题：
B.Recognizing the author' s beliefs and attitudes.
C.Using information in the reading passage to make hypotheses.
D.Listening to the flight information to see if the plane is on time.
第6题：
Which of the following statements can best summarize the author's view in the passage?( )
A．The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situation of the country．
B．Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle for real equality in marriage．
C．In order to secure their mamage women should work outside the home and remain independent．
D．The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case．
D[解析]由第一段最后两句可知A项错误；B项文中未提及；C项太过片面。本题正确答案为D，即女性外出工作对婚姻的影响是因人而异的。
第7题：
B.Recognizing the author’s beliefs and attitudes.
C.Using information in the reading passage to make hypotheses.
D.Listening to the flight information to see if the plane is on time.
黑钻押题，瑞牛题库软件考前更新，下载链接 www.niutk.com
此题是问：下列哪项活动可以帮助提高学生提炼具体信息的能力。
D选项，意为“听取航班信息判断飞机是否准时”是通过听力练习中对于细节信息的听力训练来帮助学生掌握处理细节信息的能力，符合题意，故此题的正确选项为D。
A选项，意为“通过上下文推断含义”，为含义推断题，不合题意，故排除。
B项意为“识别作者的看法和态度”，为态度推断题，不合题意，故排除。
C项意为“利用阅读文章中的信息作出假设”，为细节推断题，不合题意，故排除。
故此题的正确选项为D。
第8题：
On which of the following statements would the author most probably agree?
[A] Non-Americans add to the average height of the nation.
[B] Human height is conditioned by the upright posture.
[C] Americans are the tallest on average in the world.
[D] Larger babies tend to become taller in adulthood.
题干中提到“most probably..”，通过排出法，可以确定B为最佳选项。
第9题：
B．Recognizing the author's beliefs and attitudes.
C．Using information in the reading passage to make hypotheses.
D．Listening to the flight information to see if the plane is on time.
第10题：
B.China's wage inflation will wreak a pohtical havoc in the future
C.Foreign investors should flee to neighboring countries, such as Vietnam
D.There's plenty of room to improve efficiency at Chinese plants