软件水平考试

System analysis is traditionally done top-down using structured analysis based on____.Object-oriented analysis focuses on creation of models.The three types of the analysis model are__请作答此选项__.There are two substages of object-oriented analysis.____focuse

题目
System analysis is traditionally done top-down using structured analysis based on____.Object-oriented analysis focuses on creation of models.The three types of the analysis model are__请作答此选项__.There are two substages of object-oriented analysis.____focuses on real-world things whose semantics the application captures.The object constructed in the requirement analysis shows the____of the real-world system and organizes it into workable pieces.____addresses the computer aspects of the application that are visible to users.The objects are those which can be expected to vary from time to time quite rapidly.

A.function model,class model and state model
B.class model,interaction model and state model
C.class model,interaction model and sequence model
D.function model,interaction model and state model
参考答案和解析
答案：B
解析：
传统的系统分析以功能分解为基础，利用结构化分析自顶向下完成。面向对象分析关注于模型的创建。该分析模型有三种类型：类模型、交互模型和状态模型。面向对象分析有两个子阶段。领域分析侧重于现实世界中那些语义被应用程序获取的事物。在需求分析中所构造的对象说明了现实世界系统的静态结构并将其组织为可用的片段。应用分析处理应用系统中用户可见的计算机问题。所分析的对
如果没有搜索结果，请直接 联系老师 获取答案。
相似问题和答案

第1题：

● System analysis is traditionally done top-down using structured analysis based on （71）. Object-oriented analysis focuses on creation of models. The three types of theanalysis model are （72）. There are two substages of object-oriented analysis. （73） focuses on real-world things whose semantics the application captures. The object constructedin the requirement analysis shows the （74） of the real-world system and organizes it intoworkable pieces.（75）addresses the computer aspects of the application that are visible tousers. The objects are those which can be expected to vary from time to time quite rapidly.

（71）

A. functional decomposition

B. object abstraction

C. data inheritance

D. information generalization

（72）

A. function model，class model and state model

B. class model，interaction model and state model

C. class model，interaction model and sequence model

D. function model，interaction model and state model

（73）

A. Static analysis

B. Semantic analysis

C. Scope analysis

D. Domain analysis

（74）

A. static structure

B. system components

C. data flows

D. program procedures

（75）

A. Program analysis

B. Function requirement

C. Application analysis

D. Physical model


正确答案：A,B,D,A,C
参考译文
传统的系统分析以功能分解为基础，利用结构化分析自顶向下完成。面向对象分析关注于模型的创建。该分析模型有三种类型：类模型、交互模型和状态模型。面向对象分析有两个子阶段。领域分析侧重于现实世界中那些语义被应用程序获取的事物。在需求分析中所构造的对象说明了现实世界系统的静态结构并将其组织为可用的片段。应用分析处理应用系统中用户可见的计算机问题。所分析的对象可能会被预计时不时地发生较快的变化。
参考答案
（71）A  （72）B（73）D（74）A（75）C

第2题：

A variety of tools is available to help the analyst to discover the users&39; true needs. These tools are grouped into three broad techniques that are based on the degree of change anticipated in the to-be system - Business process（ ）is used when the basic business Requirements outlined in the system request focus on employing computer technology in some aspect of the business process. Two popular activities used in the technique are（ ）. Business process（ ）means that the basic business requirements target moderate changes to the organization&39; s operations. （ ）are three popular activities in the technique. Business process（ ）means changing the current way of doing business and making major changes to take advantage of new ideas and new technology.

A.automation B.modeling C.improvement D.reengineering A.duration analysis and outcome analysis B.problem analysis and root cause analysis C.technology analysis and activity elimination D.activity-based costing and informal benchmarking A.automation B.modeling C.improvement D.reengineering A.Duration analysis, activity-based costing and informal benchmarking B.Outcome analysis, technology analysis and activity elimination C.Problem analysis, root cause analysis and critical path analysis D.Cost-benefit analysis, schedule analysis and risk analysis A.automation B.modeling C.improvement D.reengineering


正确答案：A,B,C,A,D

第3题：

●Models drawn by the system analysts during the process of the structured analysis are(72).

(72) A.PERTs

B.EMV

C.UMLs

D. DFDs


正确答案：D

第4题：

System analysis is traditionally done top-down using structured analysis based on（ ）.Object-oriented analysis focuses on creation of models.The three types of theanalysis model are（ ）.There are two substages of object-oriented analysis.（请作答此空）focuses on real-world things whose semantics the application captures.The object constructedin the requirement analysis shows the（ ）of the real-world system and organizes it intoworkable pieces.（ ）addresses the computer aspects of the application that are visible tousers.The objects are those which can be expected to vary from time to time quite rapidly.

A.Static analysis
B.Semantic analysis
C.Scope analysis
D.Domain analysis

答案：D
解析：
传统的系统分析以功能分解为基础，利用结构化分析自顶向下完成。面向对象分析关注于模型的创建。该分析模型有三种类型：类模型、交互模型和状态模型。面向对象分析有两个子阶段。领域分析侧重于现实世界中那些语义被应用程序获取的事物。在需求分析中所构造的对象说明了现实世界系统的静态结构并将其组织为可用的片段。应用分析处理应用系统中用户可见的计算机问题。所分析的对象可能会被预计时不时地发生较快的变化。

第5题：

System analysis is traditionally done top-down using structured analysis based on（ ）.Object-oriented analysis focuses on creation of models.The three types of theanalysis model are（ ）.There are two substages of object-oriented analysis.（ ）focuses on real-world things whose semantics the application captures.The object constructedin the requirement analysis shows the（请作答此空）of the real-world system and organizes it intoworkable pieces.（ ）addresses the computer aspects of the application that are visible tousers.The objects are those which can be expected to vary from time to time quite rapidly.

A.static structure
B.system components
C.data flows
D.program procedures

答案：A
解析：
传统的系统分析以功能分解为基础，利用结构化分析自顶向下完成。面向对象分析关注于模型的创建。该分析模型有三种类型：类模型、交互模型和状态模型。面向对象分析有两个子阶段。领域分析侧重于现实世界中那些语义被应用程序获取的事物。在需求分析中所构造的对象说明了现实世界系统的静态结构并将其组织为可用的片段。应用分析处理应用系统中用户可见的计算机问题。所分析的对象可能会被预计时不时地发生较快的变化。

第6题：

Models drawn by the system analysts during the process of the structured analysis are(72).

A.PERTs

B.EMV

C.UMLs

D.DFDs


正确答案：D
题目翻译：在结构化系统分析过程中绘出的模型图是DFD图。数据流图（DataFlowDiagram，DFD）是一种能全面地描述信息系统逻辑模型的主要工具，它可以用少数几种符号综合地反映出信息在系统中的流动、处理和存储情况。DFD由数据流、加工、数据存储和外部实体4个要素构成。外部实体是指存在于软件系统之外的人员或组织，它指出系统所需数据的发源地和系统所产生数据的归宿地。

第7题：

System analysis is traditionally done top-down using structured analysis based on (71) ．Object-oriented analysis focuses on creation of models．The three types of the analysis model are (72) ．There are two substages of object-oriented analysis． (73) focuses on real-world things whose semantics the application captures．The object constructed in the requirement analysis shows the (74) of the real-world system and organizes it into workable pieces． (75) addresses the computer aspects ofthe application that are visible to users．The objects are those which can be expected to vary from time to time quite rapidly．

（71）

A．functional decomposition

B．object abstraction

C．data inheritance

D．information generalization


正确答案：A

第8题：

System analysis is traditionally done top-down using structured analysis based on（ ）. Object-oriented analysis focuses on creation of models. The three types of theanalysis model are（ ）. There are two substages of object-oriented analysis.（ ）focuses on real-world things whose semantics the application captures. The object constructedin the requirement analysis shows the（ ）of the real-world system and organizes it intoworkable pieces.（ ）addresses the computer aspects of the application that are visible tousers. The objects are those which can be expected to vary from time to time quite rapidly.

A.functional decomposition B.object abstraction C.data inheritance D.information generalization A.function model，class model and state model B.class model，interaction model and state model C.class model，interaction model and sequence model D.function model，interaction model and state model A.Static analysis B.Semantic analysis C.Scope analysis D.Domain analysis A.static structure B.system components C.data flows D.program procedures A.Program analysis B.Function requirement C.Application analysis D.Physical model


正确答案：A,B,D,A,C

第9题：

System analysis is traditionally done top-down using structured analysis based on（ ）.Object-oriented analysis focuses on creation of models.The three types of theanalysis model are（ ）.There are two substages of object-oriented analysis.（ ）focuses on real-world things whose semantics the application captures.The object constructedin the requirement analysis shows the（ ）of the real-world system and organizes it intoworkable pieces.（请作答此空）addresses the computer aspects of the application that are visible tousers.The objects are those which can be expected to vary from time to time quite rapidly.

A.Program analysis
B.Function requirement
C.Application analysis
D.Physical model

答案：C
解析：
传统的系统分析以功能分解为基础，利用结构化分析自顶向下完成。面向对象分析关注于模型的创建。该分析模型有三种类型：类模型、交互模型和状态模型。面向对象分析有两个子阶段。领域分析侧重于现实世界中那些语义被应用程序获取的事物。在需求分析中所构造的对象说明了现实世界系统的静态结构并将其组织为可用的片段。应用分析处理应用系统中用户可见的计算机问题。所分析的对象可能会被预计时不时地发生较快的变化。

第10题：

（ ）analysis emphasizes the drawing of pictorial system models to document and validate both existing and/or proposed systems.Ultimately,the system models become the（ ）for designing and constructing an improved system.（ ）is such a technique.The emphasis in this technique is process-centered.Systems analysts draw a series of process models called（ ）、（请作答此空）is another such technique that integrates data and process concerns into constructs called objects.

A.Structured analysis
B.Information Engineering
C.Discovery Prototyping
D.Object-Oriented analysis

答案：D
解析：
模型驱动的分析方法强调通过绘制图形化的系统模型来说明和验证已有的或待开发的系统。这些系统模型最终会成为设计和构建改进后的系统的蓝图。结构化分析就是这样一种方法，它是以过程为中心的。在结构化分析方法中，系统分析员所绘制的一系列过程模型被称为DFD。面向对象分析是另外一种模型驱动的分析方法，它将数据和过程统一到了一个被称为"对象"的结构中。

更多相关问题
相关内容