研究生入学

A firm can be seen as nothing more than a collection of projects.A firm must allocate cash to projects within its budgets.Therefore, the process of deciding which projects to undertake and which projects lo pass up is called capital budgeting.Capital bud

题目
A firm can be seen as nothing more than a collection of projects.A firm must allocate cash to projects within its budgets.Therefore, the process of deciding which projects to undertake and which projects lo pass up is called capital budgeting.Capital bud

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium; it is _______ .

A firm B company C corporation D enterprise


正确答案:B
选[B]。[A]firm,公司;[B]伴侣;[C]公司;[D]企业。收音机(radio)不仅仅是一种传媒工具,还是一个伴侣,其他三项均不符合题意。

第2题:

involves comparing actual or planned project practices to those of other projects to generate ideas for improvement and to provide a basis by which to measure performance. These other projects can be within the performing organization or outside of it,and can be within the same or in another application area.

A.Metrics

B.Measurement

C.Benchmarking

D.Baseline


正确答案:C
解析:基准分析涉及到将实际或计划的项目实践与其他项目进行比较,以产生改进的思想并提供一个测量绩效的基准。其他项目可以是执行组织内部的,也可以是外部的,可以是同一个应用领域的,也可以是其他应用领域的。

第3题:

A program can best be described as:

AA grouping of related activities which last two years or more

BThe first major subdivision of a project

CA grouping of projects, similar in nature, which support a product or product line and have no definable end point

DA product line

EAnother name for a project


正确答案:C

第4题:

The Thames Tunnel project was more difficult than any previous projects undertaken in Britain.

A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned

答案:C
解析:

第5题:

Which maintenance functions can a GMDSS Radio Operator perform ________.

A.The Operator can make fine internal adjustments to the transmitter as long as the output power does not change by more than one percent

B.The Operator is responsible for ensuring that INMARSAT antennas are free of built-up soot and clear of obstacles

C.All levels of maintenance must be performed by a licensed GMDSS Radio Maintainer

D.The Operator may install an EPROM in order to ensure that the equipment continues to operate within legal constraints


正确答案:B

第6题:

Required:

(iii) A firm of consultants has offered to undertake a study on behalf of Envico Ltd which will provide perfect

information regarding seminar attendance during the forthcoming year.

Advise the management of Envico Ltd with regard to the maximum amount that they should pay to

consultants for perfect information regarding seminar attendance and comment briefly on the use of

perfect information in such decisions. (5 marks)


正确答案:
(iii) If attendance = 100 then management would opt for room size A which would produce a contribution of £832,000 x
0·2 = £166,400.
If attendance = 200 then management would opt for room size B which would produce a contribution of £2,163,200
x 0·5 = £1,081,600.
If attendance = 400 then management would opt for room size D which would produce a contribution of £6,656,000
x 0·3 = £1,996,800.
Therefore the expected value of perfect information would be the sum of the expected values of the three possible
outcomes which amounts to £3,244,800. Thus, if the information is correct then management should be willing to pay
up to £3,244,800 – £1,497,600 = £1,747,200 for the information. In practice, it is unlikely that perfect information
is obtainable. The management of Envico Ltd are really buying an information system that will provide them with a signal
which may prove to be correct or incorrect! For example, the consultants may predict that demand will be for 300
seminar places, however there still remains the fact that there is a likelihood of actual demand being for either 100,
200 or 400 seminar places. One should be mindful that imperfect information which may be, say only 75% reliable,
might still be worth obtaining. Other than when the value of imperfect and perfect information are equal to zero, the
value of perfect information will always be greater than the value of imperfect information.

第7题:

How can I get legal advice for free?()

A. You can get nothing for free.

B. To be frank, I don't know for sure.

C. You can go to a law firm and ask about that.


参考答案:C

第8题:

149 A program can best be described as:

A. A grouping of related activities which last two years or more

B. The first major subdivision of a project

C. A grouping of projects, similar in nature, which support a product or product line and have no definable end point

D. A product line

E. Another name for a project


正确答案:C

第9题:

The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
  Although we have insufficient reliable data about the extent of this phenomenon, its prevention, or its effective management, much can be concluded and acted upon on the basis of common sense and concepts with face validity.
  There is general agreement that there should be zero tolerance of cheating in a profession based on trust and one on which human lives depend. It is reasonable to assume that cheaters in medical school will be more likely than others to continue to act dishonestly with patients,colleagues, insurers, and government.
  The behaviours under question are multifactorial in origin. There are familial, religious, and cultural values that are acquired long before medical school. For example, countries, cultures, and subcultures exist where bribes and dishonest behaviour are almost a norm. There are secondary schools in which neither staff nor students tolerate cheating and others where cheating is rampant;there are homes which imbue young people with high standards of ethical behaviour and others which leave ethical training to the harmful influence of television and the market place.
  Medical schools reflect society and cannot be expected to remedy all the ills of a society. The selection process of medical students might be expected to favour candidates with integrity and positive ethical behaviour--if one had a reliable method for detecting such characteristics in advance. Medical schools should be the major focus of attention for imbuing future doctors with integrity and ethical sensitivity. Unfortunately there are troubling, if inconclusive, data that suggest that during medical school the ethical behaviour of medical students does not necessarily improve;indeed, moral development may actually stop or even regress.
  The creation of a pervasive institutional culture of integrity is essential. It is critical that the academic and clinical leaders of the institution set a personal example of integrity. Medical schools must make their institutional position and their expectations of students absolutely clear from day one. The development of a school's culture of integrity requires a partnership with the students in which they play an active role in its creation and nurturing. Moreover, the school's examination system and general treatment of students must be perceived as fair. Finally, the treatment of infractions must be firm, fair, transparent, and consistent.
According to the author, what precautions should medical schools take to prevent students from cheating
  

A. Medical schools should establish a firm moral standard to weed out applicants with low integrity.
B. Medical schools should make efforts to remedy the ills of a society.
C. Medical schools should teach future doctors integrity and ethical values.
D. There is nothing medical schools can do to improve the ethical behaviour of their students.

答案:C
解析:

第10题:

共用题干
Public Relations
Public relations is a broad set of planned communications about the company, including publicity releases,designed to promote goodwill and a favorable image.
Publicity then is part of public relations when it is initiated by the firm , usually in the________ (51)of press releases or press conferences.Since public relations involves communications with stockholders,financial analysts,government officials,and other noncustomer groups,it is usually________(52) outside the marketing department , perhaps as a staff department or outside consulting firm reporting to to management.This organizational placement can be a________(53) because the public relations department or consultant will likely not be in line with marketing efforts.Poor communication and no coordination can be the________ (54).Although the basic purpose of public relations is to provide positive influence_______(55) the public image,this influence generally may be less than_______(56) provided by the other components of the public image mix.
Publicity may be in the form of news releases that have(57) overtones for the company initiated by the public relations department.Publicity on the other________ (58) should not be divorce from the marketing department,as it can________(59) a useful adjunct(辅助) to the regular advertising______(60) not all publicity is initiated by the firm;some can________(61) from an unfavorable press a reaction to certain actions or lack of________(62) that are controversial or even downright ill-advised
The________(63) we wish to emphasize is that a firm is deluding(自欺) itself if it thinks its public relations function,whether within the company or an outside firm,can take________(64) of public image problems and opportunities.Many of these have to do with the way the________(65) does business,such as its product quality,the servicing and handling of complaints , etc.

_________56
A:all
B:that
C:what
D:which

答案:B
解析:
in the form of是固定搭配,意思是“以……形式”,符合句意。matter事情,问题;system 系统:direction方向。
该句意思是:因为公关包含公司与股东、金融分析家、政府官员及其他非消费群体之间的联络,所以公关部从营销部中划分出去,作为一个直接对总部负责的行政部门或独立的咨询公司。place意思是“划分”,符合句意。approve赞成,同意;develop发展;change改变。
结合上句意思,公关部从营销部划分出去,这种组织设置会使公关部门或公关顾问有可能与营销部门不相协调一致。因此,这是一种限制。limitation意思是“限制”,符合句意。 desire愿望;quality质量;feature特征。
结合上句意思,该句意思是:这样就可能会导致沟通不合、彼此不合作的后果。 consequences意思是“结果,后果”,符合句意。images形象;methods方法;conclusions结论。
influence on是惯用搭配,意思是“对……的影响”,符合句意。
结合上句意思,该句意思是:通常情况下,公关部门对于树立公众形象的影响会少于构成公共形象集合体的其他有关因素的影响。that在这里指代influence。
该句意思是:公关部进行的宣传也可以是新闻发布形式的。这种形式能为公司带来良好影响。favorable意思是“有利的,良好的”,符合句意。serious严肃的;negative负面的;unlikely不可能的。
on the other hand是固定搭配,意思是“另一方面”,符合句意。
结合上句意思,该句意思是:宣传不应该脱离营销部,因为它为正规广告宣传提供了一种辅助作用。provide意思是“提供”,符合句意。produce生产;connect联系;involve涉及。
联系上下文,这里应该填一个表示递进的词,furthermore意思是“此外,而且”,符合句意。yet但是;otherwise否则;rather相当。
result from是固定搭配,意思是“造成,因……发生”,符合句意。make from由……组成;tell from区别;keep from隐瞒,阻止。
该句意思是:有些宣传来自于媒体的反应,即由于公司颇有争议甚至不十分明智地采取了或未采取某些行动而引起的媒体的负面反应。actions意思是“行动”,符合句意。activities 活动;performances表现;relations关系。
该句意思是:我们想强调的一点是,如果公司认为有关公众形象的一切问题或机遇都可以由公关部门来处理好,那是在自欺欺人。point意思是“要点”,符合句意。tradition传统;contrast比较;nature自然,本质。
take care of是固定搭配,意思是“负责,处理”,符合句意。take charge of掌管,接管,控告;take over接管;take note of注意到。
该句意思是:其中有许多因素都与公司经营的方式有关,比如产品的质量、售后服务及顾客意见的处理,等等。firm意思是“公司”,符合句意。manager经理;public公众;department 部门。

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