职称英语(综合)
共用题干 第一篇His Own Way to Express LoveYesterday was our three-year anniversary.We didn't do anything romantic;we just walked hand in hand and talked about our past and the future.This was pretty much what I had expected.Andy is an unromantic guy:no sweet wor
题目
第一篇
His Own Way to Express Love
Yesterday was our three-year anniversary.We didn't do anything romantic;we just walked hand in hand and talked about our past and the future.This was pretty much what I had expected.
Andy is an unromantic guy:no sweet words or roses.Smart as he is,he is a little bit shy expressing his love. In contrast, I am an outspoken（直言不讳）girl who likes to show her feelings directly.So needless to say,I often feel that he is insensitive.I envy other girls who are surrounded by sweet words.
I was in this sullen mood until I heard a beautiful sentence one day:"If one does not love you the way you like,it does not mean that he does not love you."This simple but sensible sentence made me think about our happy days and recall his deep concern for me.
One cold winter night,I got a high fever. He hurried to my dormitory arid took me to the hospital.He was in such a hurry that he even forgot to wear socks. After arnval,he ran through the hospital handling all the formalities（手续）.When I was put on a drip（点滴）,he told me interesting stories to make me happy. Being held in his warm arms and listening to his tender（温柔的）voice, I had never felt so safe and comfortable.Gradually,I fell asleep.When I woke up 15 minutes later, he was still mumbling（喃喃地说）to me. He explained that if he had stopped talking I would have woken up.At that moment,I found love in his eyes.
Another time,I had a bad quarrel with my best friend.Although I knew it was my fault,I refused to admit it. I was very angry when he insisted I apologize to her. He said that it was difficult to admit a mistake,but this was what everyone should do.The next morning,I apologized to my friend and asked for her forgiveness.
My unromantic boyfriend cares about my health like my father,understands me like my mother and helps me like my elder brother.
A:Andy is a romantic guy
B:Andy has his own way to express love
C:Andy is an insensitive guy
D:Andy is a foolish guy
相似问题和答案
第1题：
A.I don't care about it
B.The case is difficult
C.We would consult our layer
第2题：
If we had a sample in hand, we () to negotiate business with our end-users now.
A、would be able
B、should have
C、had been able
D、should have been able
第3题：
The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We __21___the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city ___22__the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply __23__ us all ---- the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money … Walking home, ___24____ under a low bridge, we came across ___25___ families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on __26__ the night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.
The poverty(贫困) was __27__than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many __28__ and cried. Spending time in this ___29__ moves a person to care about humanity.
That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had ___30___. Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult ___31__ that day’s discoveries had inspired. Sitting together ___32__ a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that __33___ of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.
Based on my __34___ in poverty-stricken areas, I suggested that __35___ the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all__36__ that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen. ___37___, what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to case the __38__ we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on __39__ they could do, a sense of determination __40___ the previous sadness, Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.
21.A. put up withB. got back toC. looked back onD. made up for
第4题：
T: ... Now, let's make our own wishes with"if only". But please don't forget to give a description, even though it's very brief, of situation, the context, where you make the wish with one or two sentences ... How about Liz?
Liz: Now it's 5 o'clock, and there is a traffic jam on the express way. The hotel will cancel our room at 6 o'clock if we do not get to the hotel. Then, I'll say:Oh, I wish if only I didn't go on the journey.
T: Listen, Liz. You see, once you use"I wish", you don't need to use"if only". Just use either one.
Liz: Yes.
T: So will you try again? Just the wish.
Liz: If only I didn't go on the journey.
T: To make it better, you can say"if only I hadn't gone on this journey", because you are already on the way. Go on, please.
请根据所给材料，分析该教师的教学目的和教学过程，评价其教学行为和反馈方式。
①教学目的：
知识目标：学生掌握由if only引导的虚拟语气的用法。
技能目标：提高学生的英语造句能力、语法运用能力以及英语表达能力。
情感目标：学生可以正确认识自己的错误并且改正错误，养成良好的意志品质。
②教学过程：
该教学情境属于语法教学中的巩固环节。教师采用让学生创设语境进行造句的方法对所学的if only引导的虚拟语气的用法进行巩固。教学过程中师生对话，既学习了语法又锻炼了口语表达能力。
(2)评价教学行为和反馈方式
优：①及时评价，帮助学生纠正语法错误。做到语法训练的准确性。②语法巩固练习设置要求学生结合具体语境造句．可以锻炼学生在自己所创设的语境中应用英语，锻炼了语言综合运用能力。③教学素材的使用贴近学生生活．如：make our own wishes就可以让学生有话可说，体现了英语教学的实践性，真正体现了素质教育的理念。④该教学片段属于语法教学中的巩固环节，因此，体现了语言教学的渐进性、持续性。
缺：①语法巩固练习形式显单一枯燥。该教师仅采用了让学生造句的练习方法。②反馈过程缺少对学生的鼓励．会打击学生学习的积极性。学生回答问题之后，没有鼓励学生，而是直接“Listen，Liz．You see，once you use…”③反馈的方式过于直接，可以采用引导的方式，让学生自己发现自己的语法错误并进行改正，达到印象深刻的目的。该老师在教学过程中总是直接指出学生的错误。④教师没有充分预料到学生的出错点，做到提前纠错。如在让学生造句之前．应该区别if only和wish在虚拟语气句子中的用法。这样在学生造句过程中就不会出现Liz的问题了。
第5题：
Part A
Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET I. (40 points)
Text 1
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? .... When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?" "And Paul—why didn't pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it' s too late.
Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don' t really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "You' re a lucky dog." That' s being friendly. But "lucky dog?" There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that the doesn't think you deserve your luck.
"Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for," is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It' s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven' t got a date for Saturday night.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone' s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice?
His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people to you may save another mistake.
21. This passage is mainly about______.
A) how to interpret what people say
B) what to do when you listen to others talking
C) how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people
D) why we go wrong with people sometimes
答案：C
[试题分析]文章主旨题。
[详细解答]本文开篇就指出了我们会经常在交流时出现一些错误，然后举了一些例子做分析，最后直接给出了避免错误的建议。可见，所有的内容都是围绕怎样去避免在与人交流过程中的错误。所以正确答案为C。
第6题：
A wasn’t saying
B don’t say
C won’t say
D didn’t say
第7题：
What we do has to conform. to the law instead of our own choice. (翻译)
第8题：
A.We would condult our lawyer
B.The case is difficult
C.I don't care about it
第9题：
30． What is the passage mainly about? 、
A． We must make more friends．
B． Don-t quarrel with our parents．
C． What should we do when our parents quarrel．
D． Sometimes we must stay away from our parents．
C【解析】全篇都是写关于父母吵架时，“你”应该怎么做的建议。
第10题：
第二篇
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.Shy people are anxious and self-conscious;that is,they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions.Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds.What kind of impression am I taking? Do they like me?Do I look stupid?Am I wearing attractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely.A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves,and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions.In general,the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people,having low self-esteem,are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing"the right thing".Shy people are very sensitive to criticism;they feel it confirms their inferiority.They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliments because they believe they are unworthy of praise.A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one,"you are just saying that to make me feel good.I know it's not true."It is clear that,while self-awareness is a healthy quality,overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely eliminated,or at least reduced?Fortunately,people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence.Since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-esteem,it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their their strengths.For example,most people would like to be"A"student in every subject. It is not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have difficulty in some areas.People's expectations of themselves must be realistic.Living on the impossible leads to a sense of inadequacy.
Each one of us is a unique,worthwhile individual. We are interested in our own personal ways.The better we understand ourselves,the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fullfilling life.
A:Shyness helps us to live up to our full potential.
B:Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.
C:Shyness blocks our chances for a rich life.
D:Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.
本题是综合阅读能力考查题。原文是“有自我意识是个好的品质，但过度就有害了”。选项A“对人们有害”；选项B“羞涩的人的弱点”；选项C“导致不快乐的原因”;选项D“好的品质”。因此可知答案为D。
本题是细节考查题。题目问：害羞的人怎么回应别人对他的表扬。原文是“他们同样也很难从赞扬中感到满足，因为感觉名不符实，他们对表扬的回复往往是‘你这么说是为了让我感觉好些，我知道这不是真的”,，诸如此类。由此可知答案为B。
本题是综合阅读能力考查题。题目问：以下哪一项不能帮助害羞的人克服羞涩感。选项A'‘建立自信”；选项B“接受自己的优势和劣势”；选项C“现实一些”；选项D “树立更高的目标”。综合全文可知，答案为D。
本题是综合阅读能力考查题。选项A“羞涩有助于我们挖掘全部潜力”; 选项B“羞涩让我们更好地理解自己”；选项C“羞怯感妨碍我们拥有丰富的人生”；选项D“羞涩与缺乏自信无关”。由本文最后一句可知，答案为C。