2022年广东东莞市石排镇招考聘用公办幼儿园副园长强化练习卷(带答案)

You can spend the money ________.

(A) on will

(B) in will

(D) at will

正确答案：D
解答参考：短语at will“随意的，自由地”。【译文】你可以随意花这些钱。

Some experts argue that the money is well spent because ______.

A. crime will cost more money to society

B. the government can well afford the money

C. the number of prisoners is not really large

D. prisoner population decreased in the 1990s

正确答案：A

39．答案为A。根据第二段第一句，saying the cost of keeping prisoners behind bars doesn't seem much in comparison in the l990s coincided with a steady drop in the US crime rates作出该项选择。选项C和D与原文不符，选项B文中未提及。

We can't go travelling because ________ have been saved.

A.not money enough

B.enough money

C.money enough

D.not enough money

参考答案：A

()we have no money, we can’t buy it.

A. Since

B. Because of

C. therefore

参考答案：A

All children want to have pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amountOne main purpose is to let kids learn _____their own money. First of all, children are expected to _____a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things _____they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it _____buying things they want.They can save it for future use.Saving helps children _____that costly goals require sacrifice. Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing for children.

1.A. when to manage

B. how to manage

C. which

2.A. take

B. give

C. make

3.A. that

B. who

C. what

4.A. to

B. at

C. by

5.A. understanding

B. understand

C. understood

参考答案：子问题 1:B; 子问题 2:C; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:C; 子问题 5:B

20222022 年广东东莞市石排镇招考聘用公办幼年广东东莞市石排镇招考聘用公办幼儿园副园长强化练习卷儿园副园长强化练习卷( (一一) ) 1、单选题 According to writer, children can benefit from receiving an allowance（） A: because their mistakes dont cost much B: because they can spend money at will C: because they can learn to save money D: because they can learn to manage money 2、单选题从哲学的角度看，成语守株待兔中农夫的错误在于_。 A: 把偶然当必然 B: 把现象当本质 C: 把可能当现实 D: 把原因当结果 3、单选题中国第一个具有资产阶级性质的政党是：_ A: 兴中会 B: 中国同盟会 C: 光复会 D: 国民党 4、判断题运动、变化和发展是同等程度的概念，它们彼此无实质区别。_ 5、多选题书写公文时，应使用的字迹材料为_。 A: 铅笔 B: 墨汁 C: 碳素墨水 D: 蓝黑墨水 6、多选题按形成条件划分，下列属于一次能源的有_。 A: 核能 B: 焦炭 C: 蒸汽 D: 潮汐能 7、单选题社会主义市场经济理论认为，只有把无形之手和有形之手结合起来，才能推动经济持续健康发展。这里的无形之手是指_。 A: 市场调节 B: 价值规律 C: 微观干预 D: 宏观调控 8、判断题莎士比亚的四大悲剧是罗密欧与朱丽叶、哈姆雷特、奥赛罗、李尔王。_ 9、判断题请示只能一事一请。_ 10、单选题突发事件的应急管理中，预警级别一般分为四级:一级(特别严重)、二级(严重)、三级(较重)、四级(一般)，并用相应的颜色表示级别，其中黄色表示_。 A: 级(特别严重) B: 二级(严重) C: 三级(较重) D: 四级(一般) 11、单选题下列作品与评价对应不正确的是_。 A: 桃花扇借离合之情,写兴亡之感 B: 石头记满纸荒唐言,一把辛酸泪 C: 儒林外史一部儒林,终之以琴,滔滔天下,谁是知音 D: 聊斋志异使神魔皆有人情,精魅亦通世故 12、单选题在大汶口文化后期墓葬中，出现了夫妻合葬和夫妻带子的合葬，这标志着只知其母不知其父的母系社会的结束，上述推论中隐含假设的是_ A: 在母系社会，不存在夫妻合葬和夫妻带孩子的合葬 B: 在父系社会，夫妻死后必须合葬 C: 在父系社会，夫妻关系比较好 D: 在母系社会，不采取合葬方式 13、单选题依据专利法的有关规定，下列哪一情况可授予专利权?_ A: 甲发明了仿真伪钞机 B: 乙发明了对糖尿病特有的治疗方法 C: 丙发现了某植物新品种 D: 丁发明了某植物新品种的生产方法 14、单选题中国筹建亚投行的倡议得到许多国家的积极回应，截至 2015 年 4 月 15 日，亚投行意向创始成员国最终确定为 57 个。这表明：_ A: 中国奉行的是以平等互利为宗旨的外交政策 B: 中国目前已经成为世界上最大的对外投资国 C: 中国的银行体系完全能够防范国际金融风险 D: 中国合作共贏的理念得到国际社会广泛认同 15、单选题夏天来临时，人们往往选择色彩比较浅淡的衣服，例如月白色、黄色等。人们这样选择最可能的原因是_。 A: 浅色调的衣物比较靓丽，但容易脏。冬天人们的衣物厚重，清洗不方便，而夏天衣物轻薄，清洗方便，所以人们选择在夏天穿浅色的衣服 B: 夏天衣物浅淡的色调和轻薄的材质比较匹配，使人感觉协调 C: 浅色调的衣物对太阳辐射的反射较多，因此穿着者感觉比较凉爽 D: 夏天人们衣着单薄，是显示美好身材的时候，浅淡而明快的色彩更能突出自身美好的形象 16、多选题下列著名旅游景点位于山西的有_。 A: 龙门石窟 B: 平遥古城 C: 乔家大院 D: 五台山 17、单选题人民代表大会制度是我国人民民主专政的_。 A: 执法组织形式 B: 政权组织形式 C: 行政组织形式 D: 司法组织形式 18、判断题意见可以多向行文。_ 19、单选题某船舶修理厂取得了临时占用某处江滩的许可，在许可期限届满没有办理延续许可的情况下，继续占用江滩。为此，某市水利局对船舶修理厂做出责令在一个月内拆除设施;逾期不拆除的，依法强制拆除，拆除费用由船舶厂负担的决定。根据我国行政强制法，这里的强制拆除属于_ A: 行政强制措施 B: 执行罚 C: 代履行 D: 直接强制执行 20、单选题项调查结果显示:75%的未成年罪犯均来自单亲家庭。研究人员表示，由于家庭教育缺位，缺少及时有效的引导，与家庭健全的孩子相比，单亲家庭的孩子更容易犯罪。因此他们认为，单亲家庭是造成未成年人犯罪的重要原因。下列哪项如果为真，最能削弱上述论证？_ A: 调查显示，单亲家庭的比率呈逐年上升的趋势 B: 单亲家庭的孩子在家庭中缺乏一定的情感交流，易形成反叛心理 C: 80%未成年罪犯曾沉迷网络游戏 D: 在这次调查的对象中，只有 20%的未成年人来自健全家庭 21、单选题在我国社会主义初级阶段，关于公有制经济与非公有制经济，下列说法不正确的一项是_。 A: 可以长期并存共同发展，实行联合或兼并 B: 都是社会主义市场经济的组成部分 C: 在各自的范围和领域内都能促进生产力的发展 D: 都是社会主义性质的经济成分 22、单选题我国实行宗教信仰自由的政策，其实质是国家使宗教信仰问题成为公民个人自由选择的问题，但实行政、教分离政策，国家政权不能被用来推行或禁止某一种宗教，宗教也不能干预国家的_、_、_等。 A: 行政司法教育 B: 行政学校教育公共活动 C: 行政司法学校教育 D: 行政司法婚姻制度 23、单选题无产阶级领导权问题是在中国共产党的哪一次全国代表大会上提出的？_ A: 大 B: 二大 C: 三大 D: 四大 24、单选题正式使用邓小平理论这一概念，并把邓小平理论同马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想共同作为党的指导思想写入党章，这是在党的_。 A: 十三大 B: 十四大 C: 十五大 D: 十一届三中全会 25、判断题党的群众路线教育实践活动的总体要求是为民、务实、清廉。_ 26、单选题组建跨国联盟，反映了经济全球化条件下跨国公司的主导作用_。 A: 增强 B: 削弱 C: 不变 D: 消失 27、判断题组织规模一、定时，管理层次与管理幅度成反比。_ 28、多选题许多地方政府将幸福指数写进政府工作报告，作为衡量社会和谐与否的重要指标。这说明_。 A: GDP 指标将逐步被幸福指数所取代 B: 我国国家机构是人民利益的执行者和桿卫者 C: 以人为本的科学发展观在实践中不断变为行动 D: 幸福指数将成为衡量生产力发展水平的客观尺度 29、单选题根据中华人民共和国公务员法关于公务员义务的规定，下面哪项不属于公务员的义务？_ A: 法官法中规定法官必须维护司法公正 B: 公务员要模范遵守社会公德 C: 保持政治中立 D: 保守工作秘密 30、单选题在 M 市 2014 年召开的人民代表大会上，人大代表对、 M 市当年的财政预算案提出了许多批评意见，财政局长几次到会就预算中的一些问题回答代表的提问。在这里人大代表行使的权利是_。 A: 立法权和决定权 B: 审议权和质询权 C: 任免权和监督权 D: 提案权和表决权 31、单选题在西部大开发战略中，西部各省、自治区、直辖市的建设重点是：_ A: 基础设施、生态环境、科技教育 B: 资本注入、生态保护、资源开发 C: 基础设施、能源开发、环境保护 D: 经济开发、对口支援、科技教育 32、单选题人的思维是否具有真理性，这并不是一个理论的问题，而是一个实践的问题。人应该在实践中证明自己思维的真理性，即自己思维的现实性和力量，亦即自己思维的此岸性。这一论断说明了_。 A: 实践是认识的来源和动力 B: 实践是检验认识是否具有真理性的唯一标准 C: 实践检验真理不需要理论指导 D: 认识活动与实践活动具有同样的作用和力量 33、判断题党必须在宪法和法律的范围内活动。_ 34、多选题对于一棵大树，在木匠的眼中是木材，画家看到的是色彩和色调，植物学家看到的是它的形态特征，这是由于_。 A: 人的认识具有能动性 B: 人的感觉受理性指导

From this passage, we learn that the people ______.

A) spend more money than they earned

B) saved more money than previously

C) spent their money wisely

D) invested and consumed at an accelerated pace

正确答案：D
答案：D
[试题分析] 综合判断题。
[详细解答] 提问的是整篇文章的内容，因此，应该选择两方面都包括的D，选择项D中包括了三个关键词：invest， consume，accelerate；相比之下，A、B、C表达的内容则都是指消费方面。

从哲学角度看，成语“守株待兔”中农夫的错误在于( )。

A.把偶然当必然
B.把现象当本质
C.把可能当现实
D.把原因当结果

答案：A

解析：

掌握客观必然性是科学认识和实践的基础。在实际工作生活中．只有认识必然和利用必然才能获得自由，行动才有明确的目的性和高度的自觉性。“守株待兔”中农夫投有正确地掌握必然性．而把事物运动中的偶然性当作了必然联系，因此是错误的。

从哲学角度看，成语故事“守株待兔”中农夫的错误在于()。

A.把偶然当必然
B.把现象当本质
C.把可能当现实
D.把原因当结果

答案：A

解析：

成语故事“守株待兔”中农夫的错误在于将兔子撞树认为是一种确定的必然现象，即误将偶然当必然。故A为正确答案。

共用题干
第二篇

Saving Money

Where you save your money often depends on what you are saving for.If you are
saving to buy a dictionary or to go to a concert,then probably keep your money somewhere
in your room.
If you are saving for a big purchase like a mountain bike or a school trip,where would
you save your money?
One place to save money is the bank.Putting your money in a savings account will
help your money earn more money.If you put your money in a piggy bank（猪形储蓄
罐）,one year later you'll still have the same amount of money you put in.If you put
your money in a savings account,one year later,you'll have more money than you put
in.Why?
When you keep your money in a bank,your money earns interest.Interest is the
amount of money a bank pays you to use your money.The bank uses your money(and
the money of other people,too)to loan money to people and businesses.
The bank will send you a statement several times a year.A bank statement tells you
how much money there is in your account.It also tells you how much interest you have
earned.If you leave your money in the bank,you can watch it grow!
Another way you can save money is to buy a certificate of deposit or CD.If you have
some money that you don't need to use for a long time,this is a good way to make your
money grow.
You can buy a CD at a bank.You agree not to use the money for a certain period of
time.That period might be from six months to five years.You can't touch your money
during that time.If you do,you must pay a penalty,or fee.
Since the bank is using your money for that time period,it will pay you interest.You
will earn more interest with a CD than in a savings account.Can you guess why?It's
because you promise to leave your money in the bank for a certain period of time.Banks
pay different rates of interest.So,you may want to compare rates in newspaper ads before
buying a CD.

If you draw your money before it is due,
A:you have to pay interest to the bank.
B:you have to close your account.
C:you have to open a new account.
D:you have to pay a penalty or fee.

答案：D

解析：

The word"touch" in paragraph 7 could be best replaced by
A:"deposit".
B:"work".
C:"use".
D:"cash".

答案：C

解析：

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考题共用题干第二篇Saving MoneyWhere you save your money often depends on what you are saving for.If you are saving to buy a dictionary or to go to a concert,then probably keep your money somewhere in your room.If you are saving for a big purchase like a mountain bike or a school trip,where would you save your money?One place to save money is the bank.Putting your money in a savings account will help your money earn more money.If you put your money in a piggy bank（猪形储蓄罐）,one year later you'll still have the same amount of money you put in.If you put your money in a savings account,one year later,you'll have more money than you put in.Why?When you keep your money in a bank,your money earns interest.Interest is the amount of money a bank pays you to use your money.The bank uses your money(and the money of other people,too)to loan money to people and businesses.The bank will send you a statement several times a year.A bank statement tells you how much money there is in your account.It also tells you how much interest you have earned.If you leave your money in the bank,you can watch it grow!Another way you can save money is to buy a certificate of deposit or CD.If you have some money that you don't need to use for a long time,this is a good way to make your money grow.You can buy a CD at a bank.You agree not to use the money for a certain period of time.That period might be from six months to five years.You can't touch your money during that time.If you do,you must pay a penalty,or fee.Since the bank is using your money for that time period,it will pay you interest.You will earn more interest with a CD than in a savings account.Can you guess why?It's because you promise to leave your money in the bank for a certain period of time.Banks pay different rates of interest.So,you may want to compare rates in newspaper ads before buying a CD.Which way will help your money earn more money?A:Putting your money in your room.B:Putting your money in a piggy bank.C:Putting your money in your pocket.D:Putting your money in a savings account.答案：D解析：

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考题共用题干第三篇In one sense,an allowance is a child's share of the family income.It can be a good experience that parents can provide for their children.The amount should be what the family can afford.It should be given to the youngsters to do with as they please,but not be used as a tool to win the youngsters' good behaviors.An allowance is not a bribe.It should be thought of as a learning tool,giving the youngsters firsthand experience in learning how to spend money. It can teach them how to get the best value for what they buy,helping them use their skills in arithmetic.Many youngsters make mistakes and buy unwisely at first. Some rush out to spend all their money the moment they get it.They forget that once it is spent,there will be no more for several days.From such haste,youngsters can learn how to choose wisely and spend carefully.Parents need to know when to begin to give an allowance and how much to give.When a youngster starts school,he/she may want it,because his/her friends receive one.A good time for considering it may be when a youngster makes daily requests for ice cream or candy.This will help him/her to see the value of money.At first a youngster may receive only half an allowance but get it twice a week.This would help someone find a full week too long. She will soon figure out that she can have two candy bars this week,or save for two weeks to buy a toy,learning that she cannot have them both.A wise parent won't control the child's buying. By making her own mistakes with her own money,the child is more apt to learn from her mistakes.An allowance should not be taken away as punishment for bad behavior,nor as pay for doing household chores（杂务）.A youngster should be encouraged to be generous,helping her see that money isn't everything. No amount of money can buy friendship.Things such as love and respect do not have a price tag.The amount of an allowance should depend upon_________.A:what the family can affordB:what the family can borrowC:how the parents likeD:how much the family can save答案：A解析：细节题。根据是第一段第三句：The amount should be what the family can afford．零用钱的多少应该是家庭所能提供的。细节题。根据是第二段最后一句：It can teach them how to get the best value for what they buy, helping them use their skills in arithmetic．他们可以学习如何充分利用所买的东西，让其发挥最大的价值，还可以帮助他们使用算术技巧。推断题。根据第五段第一句：At first a youngster may receive only half an allowance but get it twice a week．起初，一个孩子可能只拿到一半零花钱，但是一周只有两次。这句话中的At first以及half an allowance其实是在暗示经过一段时间之后逐渐将一周两次改为一周一次给孩子零花钱。细节题。根据是第四段第三句：A good time for considering it may be when a youngster makes daily requests for ice cream or candy．当孩子每天都要钱买冰激凌或糖果的时候，也许是考虑给零花钱的一个好时机。细节题。根据是倒数第二段第二句：By making her own mistakes with her own money, the child is more apt to learn from her mistakes．花自己的钱，犯自己的错误，这样，孩子更容易从错误中学习。

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考题填空题You can make out where you can save money by preparing a personal budget of incoming money and outgoing money.____正确答案：B解析：由本题中的“a personal budget”可定位到B段的第三句话。此处语序与原文颠倒但意思相同，故匹配段落为B段。

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考题共用题干第二篇Saving MoneyWhere you save your money often depends on what you are saving for.If you are saving to buy a dictionary or to go to a concert,then probably keep your money somewhere in your room.If you are saving for a big purchase like a mountain bike or a school trip,where would you save your money?One place to save money is the bank.Putting your money in a savings account will help your money earn more money.If you put your money in a piggy bank（猪形储蓄罐）,one year later you'll still have the same amount of money you put in.If you put your money in a savings account,one year later,you'll have more money than you put in.Why?When you keep your money in a bank,your money earns interest.Interest is the amount of money a bank pays you to use your money.The bank uses your money(and the money of other people,too)to loan money to people and businesses.The bank will send you a statement several times a year.A bank statement tells you how much money there is in your account.It also tells you how much interest you have earned.If you leave your money in the bank,you can watch it grow!Another way you can save money is to buy a certificate of deposit or CD.If you have some money that you don't need to use for a long time,this is a good way to make your money grow.You can buy a CD at a bank.You agree not to use the money for a certain period of time.That period might be from six months to five years.You can't touch your money during that time.If you do,you must pay a penalty,or fee.Since the bank is using your money for that time period,it will pay you interest.You will earn more interest with a CD than in a savings account.Can you guess why?It's because you promise to leave your money in the bank for a certain period of time.Banks pay different rates of interest.So,you may want to compare rates in newspaper ads before buying a CD.A bank statement tells youA:the amount of money you have in the bank.B:the current rates of interest.C:the current rates of exchange.D:the best way to save your money.答案：A解析：

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考题共用题干第三篇In one sense,an allowance is a child's share of the family income.It can be a good experience that parents can provide for their children.The amount should be what the family can afford.It should be given to the youngsters to do with as they please,but not be used as a tool to win the youngsters' good behaviors.An allowance is not a bribe.It should be thought of as a learning tool,giving the youngsters firsthand experience in learning how to spend money. It can teach them how to get the best value for what they buy,helping them use their skills in arithmetic.Many youngsters make mistakes and buy unwisely at first. Some rush out to spend all their money the moment they get it.They forget that once it is spent,there will be no more for several days.From such haste,youngsters can learn how to choose wisely and spend carefully.Parents need to know when to begin to give an allowance and how much to give.When a youngster starts school,he/she may want it,because his/her friends receive one.A good time for considering it may be when a youngster makes daily requests for ice cream or candy.This will help him/her to see the value of money.At first a youngster may receive only half an allowance but get it twice a week.This would help someone find a full week too long. She will soon figure out that she can have two candy bars this week,or save for two weeks to buy a toy,learning that she cannot have them both.A wise parent won't control the child's buying. By making her own mistakes with her own money,the child is more apt to learn from her mistakes.An allowance should not be taken away as punishment for bad behavior,nor as pay for doing household chores（杂务）.A youngster should be encouraged to be generous,helping her see that money isn't everything. No amount of money can buy friendship.Things such as love and respect do not have a price tag.We can see that children learn the value of money by________.A:talking to their parentsB:making mistakesC:visiting the bankD:listening to friends答案：B解析：细节题。根据是第一段第三句：The amount should be what the family can afford．零用钱的多少应该是家庭所能提供的。细节题。根据是第二段最后一句：It can teach them how to get the best value for what they buy, helping them use their skills in arithmetic．他们可以学习如何充分利用所买的东西，让其发挥最大的价值，还可以帮助他们使用算术技巧。推断题。根据第五段第一句：At first a youngster may receive only half an allowance but get it twice a week．起初，一个孩子可能只拿到一半零花钱，但是一周只有两次。这句话中的At first以及half an allowance其实是在暗示经过一段时间之后逐渐将一周两次改为一周一次给孩子零花钱。细节题。根据是第四段第三句：A good time for considering it may be when a youngster makes daily requests for ice cream or candy．当孩子每天都要钱买冰激凌或糖果的时候，也许是考虑给零花钱的一个好时机。细节题。根据是倒数第二段第二句：By making her own mistakes with her own money, the child is more apt to learn from her mistakes．花自己的钱，犯自己的错误，这样，孩子更容易从错误中学习。

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考题单选题The companies resell the unwanted gifts ______.A to make the unwanted gifts usefulB to help people learn to think carefullyC to save money from itD to make money for themselves.正确答案：C解析：【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。题材为社会热点问题--环境保护。文章讲述了保护环境中我们可以参与的几件事情。　　【长难句】The trousers ale made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us.这种裤子是用能帮助减少我们周围空气污染的一种新型材料做成的。句中which引导定语从句，修饰先行词a new material，且在从句中作主语。be made of意为“由…制成”，常指制成品中能看出原材料。当表示制成品中看不出原材料时要用be made from。细节理解题。根据题干关键词unwanted gifts，对应文章第一部分“And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor”。由此可知可知，公司转售礼物是为了给穷人筹钱。

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考题共用题干第三篇In one sense,an allowance is a child's share of the family income.It can be a good experience that parents can provide for their children.The amount should be what the family can afford.It should be given to the youngsters to do with as they please,but not be used as a tool to win the youngsters' good behaviors.An allowance is not a bribe.It should be thought of as a learning tool,giving the youngsters firsthand experience in learning how to spend money. It can teach them how to get the best value for what they buy,helping them use their skills in arithmetic.Many youngsters make mistakes and buy unwisely at first. Some rush out to spend all their money the moment they get it.They forget that once it is spent,there will be no more for several days.From such haste,youngsters can learn how to choose wisely and spend carefully.Parents need to know when to begin to give an allowance and how much to give.When a youngster starts school,he/she may want it,because his/her friends receive one.A good time for considering it may be when a youngster makes daily requests for ice cream or candy.This will help him/her to see the value of money.At first a youngster may receive only half an allowance but get it twice a week.This would help someone find a full week too long. She will soon figure out that she can have two candy bars this week,or save for two weeks to buy a toy,learning that she cannot have them both.A wise parent won't control the child's buying. By making her own mistakes with her own money,the child is more apt to learn from her mistakes.An allowance should not be taken away as punishment for bad behavior,nor as pay for doing household chores（杂务）.A youngster should be encouraged to be generous,helping her see that money isn't everything. No amount of money can buy friendship.Things such as love and respect do not have a price tag.What is a sign that patents should begin to give their children an allowance?A:When a child knows the value of money.B:When a child is ten years old.C:When a child knows how to buy toys.D:When a child requires candy everyday.答案：D解析：细节题。根据是第一段第三句：The amount should be what the family can afford．零用钱的多少应该是家庭所能提供的。细节题。根据是第二段最后一句：It can teach them how to get the best value for what they buy, helping them use their skills in arithmetic．他们可以学习如何充分利用所买的东西，让其发挥最大的价值，还可以帮助他们使用算术技巧。推断题。根据第五段第一句：At first a youngster may receive only half an allowance but get it twice a week．起初，一个孩子可能只拿到一半零花钱，但是一周只有两次。这句话中的At first以及half an allowance其实是在暗示经过一段时间之后逐渐将一周两次改为一周一次给孩子零花钱。细节题。根据是第四段第三句：A good time for considering it may be when a youngster makes daily requests for ice cream or candy．当孩子每天都要钱买冰激凌或糖果的时候，也许是考虑给零花钱的一个好时机。细节题。根据是倒数第二段第二句：By making her own mistakes with her own money, the child is more apt to learn from her mistakes．花自己的钱，犯自己的错误，这样，孩子更容易从错误中学习。

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考题单选题The writer thinks that the railways are very much alive because _____.A we can have a troubled journeyB we have enough money to fly in planesC we can now travel by superfast trainsD we can travel by motorcars as well正确答案：C解析：第二段首句“Far from being dead, the railways are very much alive”是承上启下的句子，也是第二段的主题句，以下各句均用来解释说明这一句。其中说到我们进入了超高速的时代，火车时速达到一小时150英里或更快，因此选C项“我们现在可以乘坐超高速火车”。

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考题共用题干第三篇Saving MoneyWhere you save your money often depends on what you are saving for. If you are saving to buy a dictionary or to go to a concert,then probably keep your money somewhere in your room.If you are saving for a big purchase like a mountain bike or a school trip,where would you save your money?One place to save money is the bank.Putting your money in a savings account will help your money earn more money. If you put your money in a piggy bank（猪形储蓄罐）, one year later you'll still have the same amount of money you put in?If you put your money in a savings account,one year later,you'll have more money than you put in.Why?When you keep your money in a bank,your money earns interest.Interest is the amount of money a bank pays you to use your money.The bank uses your money(and the money of other people,too)to loan money to people and businesses.The bank will send you a statement several times a year. A bank statement tells you how much money there is in your account. It also tells you how much interest you have earned.If you leave your money in the bank,you can watch it grow!Another way you can save money is to buy a certificate of deposit or CD.If you have some money that you don't need to use for a long time,this is a good way to make your money grow. You can buy a CD at a bank.You agree not to use the money for a certain period of time.That period might be from six months to five years.You can't touch your money during that time.If you do,you must pay a penalty,or fee.Since the bank is using your money for that time period,it will pay you interest.You will earn more interest with a CD than in a savings account. Can you guess why?It's because you promise to leave your money in the bank for a certain period of time.Banks pay different rates of interest.So, you may want to compare rates in newspaper ads before buying a CD.The word"touch"in Paragraph 7 could be best replaced by_______.A:deposit B:borrow C:use D:cash答案：C解析：文章第三段提到“Putting your money in a savings account will help your money earn more money"，因此选D。第四段第二句“Interest is the amount of money a bank pays you to use your money"，利息是银行付给储户的钱。第五段第二句提到bank statement告诉储户账户里有多少钱，其中利息收入是多少。第七段说到如果你提前支取，会被收取一定的费用，所以选D。touch在此的意思是储户在储蓄期内不可以取钱，因此选C。

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考题单选题Why do students like the self-protection lesson?①Because there are no tests.②Because the lessons are boring.③Because they can learn how to save lives.④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens.A ①②B ②③C ①②④D ①③④正确答案：D解析：【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在几种紧急危险情况下的一些自我保护的措施。细节理解题。由第一段最后两句“Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.”可知，①③④ 符合文意。

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2022年广东东莞市石排镇招考聘用公办幼儿园副园长强化练习卷(带答案)

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