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Which of the following assumptions about vocabulary learning contradicts the modern language teaching theories?_______ A.The best way to learn words is to use them. B.The best way to learn vocabulary is via rote-learning. C.An English dictionary is an imp

题目
Which of the following assumptions about vocabulary learning contradicts the modern language teaching theories?_______

A.The best way to learn words is to use them.
B.The best way to learn vocabulary is via rote-learning.
C.An English dictionary is an important aid to students.
D.Learning a word involves learning more than just the word itself.
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

A ___________ item is a teaching or learning point concerned with the pronunciation of the language.

A.phonological

B.lexical

C.structural

D.grammatical


正确答案:A

第2题:

_____is an approach to grammar teaching in which students are taught rules first and then students try to apply the rules to practice and actual use of the language.

A.Deductive learning

B.Inductive learning

C.Conductive learning

D.Instructive learning


正确答案:A

第3题:

Foreign Language Teaching ology is a science which studies the processes and patterns of foreign language teaching, aiming at revealing the nature and laws of foreign language teaching.()

此题为判断题(对,错)。


参考答案:正确

第4题:

What's the overall goal of English teaching in basic education stage?

A.Increase students' vocabulary and grammar of the knowledge.
B.Improve students' English learning and foreign cultural interesting.
C.Cultivate students' ability of listening and spoken English.
D.Cultivate students' comprehensive capability of language.

答案:D
解析:
考查英语教学目标。基础教育阶段英语教学的总体目标是培养学生综合运用语言的能力。

第5题:

Which of the following assumptions about vocabulary learning contradicts the modern language teaching theories?

A.The best way to learn words is to use them.
B.The best way to learn vocabulary, is via rote-learning.
C.An English dictionary is an important aid to students.
D.Learning a word involves learning more than just the word itself.

答案:B
解析:
考查词汇教学。死记硬背(rote-leaming)并非最佳的学习词汇的方式,它有悖于现代语言教学理论。词汇记忆策包括曲线记忆法、联想记忆法、词典辅助记忆法、语境记忆法等。故选B。

第6题:

To communicate, it is essential that one should have a good mastery of the language first.(Language Teaching and Learning.) ()

此题为判断题(对,错)。


正确答案:F

第7题:

Which of the following statements about Black English is untrue?

A Black English is an ethnic variety of the English language.

B Black English is one of the official languages of America.

C Black English has some vocabulary of its own.

D Black English has a number of distinctive features in its phonological, morphological and syn-tactic systems.


答案:B

第8题:

Animals other than humans have not developed communications comparable to human language. But is it possible that other animals have the capacity to learn a language if they are adequately taught? Obviously, this is a fascination notion. The idea of communicating directly with another species has long been a part of human folklore and children’s fantasies. But on a scientific level, the question of whether animals can learn a language is important primarily because it relates to the controversy()between the cognitive and the learning approaches to language. If language is dependent on and is actually an outgrowth of the intellectual structure of the human mind, there is the strong supposition that only humans are capable of using language. Therefore, Noam Chomsky and other psycholinguists have argued that only humans can learn a language, while most behaviorists feel that with sufficient patience it should be possible to teach an animal some sort of language. Although the two schools of thought clearly differ on this point, it is not really a crucial test of the two theories. If a chimpanzee can master a simple language all it would mean is that the chimp’s intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to ours than we thought. It would not necessarily imply that our intellectual structure is unimportant in our own mastery of language. Thus, teaching an animal language is an impressive demonstration of the power of learning techniques, but it is not evidence that language is developed entirely through learning.On the other hand, the question of whether other animals can learn a language is fascination in its own right, aside from its value as a test of the two theories of language development. Accordingly, whatever one’s position on the theoretical dispute, we must consider training an animal to use language a dramatic accomplishment.

36.Which of the following statements is the view of psycholinguists?

A. The cognitive view of language learning says that only human beings can learn language because it is an outgrowth of the structure of the human mind.

B. Other animals simply could master a language.

C. The animals intellectual capacity is much better than human beings.

D. Language is developed by learning.

37.The behaviorists’ view is that __________.

A. language is actually an outgrowth of intellectual structure of the animal’s mind

B. animals have not developed communications system

C. given enough patience, a man should be able to teach an animal some sort of language

D. only human beings can learn language

38.That an animal can master a simple language means that __________.

A. human’s intellectual structure is not important

B. animals’ intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to the humans’

C. the learning techniques are much more important

D. language is developed completely by learning

39.The main idea of paragraph two is ___________.

A. teaching a chimp language is not crucial test of the two theories

B. their brain structure is not similar to human

C. using various methods to let the chimp master a language

D. training a nonhuman to use language is an amazing accomplishment

40.The best title for this passage would be _________.

A. Animals’ language

B. Human’s language

C. Teaching Animals’ Language

D. Can Other Animals Acquire Language?


参考答案:
36.B37.A38.D39.C40.C

第9题:

Which of the following property of language enables language users to overcome the barriers caused by time and place, due to this feature of language, speakers of a language are free to talk about anything in any situation ?

A.Transferability
B.Duality
C.Displacement
D.Arbitrariness

答案:C
解析:
本题考查语言的特征。
由题干中的关键词“overcome the barriers caused by time and place”可知应选C,综上,C选项正确。
A选项,可转移性,可转让性,并非语言的特征,故排除。
B选项,二重性,故排除。
D选项,任意性,故排除。
故正确为C。

第10题:

Which of the following is NOT true about the assessment in language teaching?

A.Testing does not equate with assessment.
B.Summative assessment focuses on the process of learning.
C.The students themselves should be given the chance to evaluate their own performance.
D.Assessment means to discover what the learners know and can do at certain stage of the learning process.

答案:B
解析:
考查教学评价。形成性评价(formative assessment)关注学习的过程,而不是终结性评价(summative assessment)。

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