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2022年延边大学自考英语(二)练习题汇总(附答案解析)

患者,女,26岁。咽炎,医嘱:复方新诺明1.O9,p0—bid,护士指导患者服药时间,正确的是

A.8am

B.8pm

C.8am--4pm

D.8am一12n一4Pm

E.8am一12n一4pm一8pm


正确答案:C
p0为口服;bid为一天两次。


I was () work last week, but I changed my mind.

A.to start

B.to have started

C.to be starting

D.to have been starting


参考答案:B


7.My friend with me___________ going to Sanya ___________vacation next week.

A.are,in

B.am,on

C.is,on

D.is,in


正确答案:C


I am looking forward ______ Mike next week.

A. to see

B. to seeing

C. seeing

D. see


正确答案:B
16.Look forward to doing sth盼望做某事。选项B是正确的。


(英译汉)The weekends are a time for families in Britain. Often the parents are not at work. Having worked a five-day week from Monday to Friday, Saturdays are a busy time for shops with many families going shopping. Sundays used to be a very special day of the week in Britain. It was the one day of the week for "worship and rest". The shops were closed and most people were at home or at church. Popular leisure activities on Sunday used to be going to church and doing odd jobs around the home such as gardening and DIY.


参考答案:英国家庭在周末时,父母经常不上班,他们只是在周一到周五是工作日,周六是与很多朋友出去忙于购物的时间。在英国周日是最特别的日子,是一个星期中”做礼拜和休息“的日子。商店关门,大多数人都呆在家里或在教堂。在周日最流行的休闲活动通常是去教堂、在家做杂事,如整理花园,自己动手干活(设计)。


2022年延边大学自考英语(二)练习题汇总(附答案解析)第1题【单选题】【阅读选择】It normally takes from five days to one week for a person to adapt to a reversed routine of sleep and wakefulness, sleeping during the day and working at night. Unfortunately, it is often the case in industry that shifts are changed every week; a person may work from 12 midnight to 8 a. m. one week, 8 am to 4pm the next, and 4 pm to 12 midnight the third and so on. This means that no sooner has he got used to one routine than he has to change to another, so that much of his time is spent neither working nor sleeping very efficiently.In the last sentence of the paragraph, “another” means_. A、another routine B、another shift C、another week D、another person【正确答案】A【答案解析】another(另一个)之后省略了routine 一词。第2题【单选题】【概括大意】The VLT (Very Large Telescope) is the worlds largest telescope (望远镜) and is taking astronomers (天文学家) further back to the Big Bang than they ever thought possible. Located 2,600 metres up in the Chilean Andes, it has four huge mirrors, each about the size of a London bus. The VLT is so powerful it can spot a burning match 10,000 kilometres away.The main idea of this paragraph is_. A、Biggest telescope B、Power of the telescope C、Fuctions of VLT D、Birth of the new telescope【正确答案】A【答案解析】本段文字主要介绍了世界上最大的望远镜。第3题【单选题】Sickness often _ eating too much. A、as a result of B、result of C、result in D、result from【正确答案】D【答案解析】本题考查result 的词组辨析。as a result of:由于的结果result in:导致result from:由造成,因而产生 第4题【单选题】【2009.01】He has deep love for the people and_loyalty to the country. A、intense B、initial C、instant D、imitative【正确答案】A【答案解析】本题考查形容词词义区分。A 强烈的,极度的;B 最初的,开始的;C 立即的,即时的;D 模仿的,仿效的。形容loyalty,选A比较恰当。第5题【单选题】【2009.10】As for family education, parents are encouraged to rely on _ rather than punishment. A、criticism B、intimidation C、persuasion D、scolding【正确答案】C【答案解析】本题考查名词词义区分。【译文】 关于家庭教育,鼓励父母们依靠说服而不是惩罚孩子。 A 批评、指责 B 恐吓、威胁 C 说服、劝服 D 责骂、斥责第6题【单选题】【阅读选择】I recognized that the sites such as Associated Content can provide a fertile ground for learning how to become a better writer. I could see that this was an open door for systematically learning some basic writing skills without paying college tuition for classes and leaving the comfort of my own home. In the eyes of the author, the site Associated Content _. A、offers you a lot of novels to read B、is good for your becoming a writer C、asks you to study writing regularly D、is rather expensive but convenient【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。根据本段的can provide a fertile ground for learning how to become a better writer确定B答案。其余选项与原文意思不符。A与D选项所表达内容在文中并未提及,可以被排除。C选项中regularly一词并未在文中得到体现。第7题【单选题】【概括大意】 It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors can be found in 、books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.The main idea of this paragraph is_. A、Science Fiction is a Fairly New Development in Literature B、Origins of Science Fictio、n C、The Theme of Science Fiction D、Science Fiction Has a Short History【正确答案】B【答案解析】从第一段话可以看出这段文字介绍了科普小说的起源。因此选择B。第8题【单选题】【阅读选择】The riches of the sea yet to be developed by mans technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such

We have to()our annual work report to the manager next week.

A. hand in

B. hand out

C. hands up


参考答案:A


觉醒血压是指患者清醒时或()的平均血压。

A、8am-8pm

B、6am-12pm

C、8am-12pm

D、6am-10pm

E、5am-11pm


答案D


---When are you going on holiday? ---_______.

A、Only one-week holiday

B、Next week.

C、They haven’t decided where to go

D、With my wife.


参考答案:B


马某因急性化脓性扁桃体炎,发高烧来院就诊,医嘱:青霉素80万U IM BiD,正确的执行时间为

A.每8Am一次

B.每8Pm一次

C.每8Am,4Pm各一次

D.每8Am,12N,4Pm各一次

E.每8Am,12N,4Pm,8Pm各一次


正确答案:C


You are the administrator of the TestKing company network. The network consists of a single Active Directory domain named The network includes 20 member servers running Windows Server 2003 and 4 domain controllers running Windows Server 2003. All client computers run Windows XP Professional.A member server named TestKingSrvA functions as a file server. TestKingSrvA has a locally attached tape device. You need to create a backup schedule for TestKingSrvA. All data on TestKingSrvA must be backed up once a week. Every day, you need to back up only the data that was changed after the last backup. You need to minimize the amount of data that must be backed up every day.What should you do? ()(Choose two)

A. Perform a normal backup every week.

B. Perform a copy backup every week.

C. Perform a differential backup every week.

D. Perform an incremental backup every week.

E. Perform a normal backup every day.

F. Perform a copy backup every day.

G. Perform a differential backup every day.

H. Perform an incremental backup every day.


参考答案:A, H

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考题 患者女,28岁。咽炎,医嘱:复方新诺明1.0g,po bid ,护士指导患者服药时间,正确的是A: 8am B: 8pm C: 8am-4pm D: 8am-12n-4pm E: 8am-12n-4pm-8pm答案:C解析:

考题 共用题干 第二篇A Four-day WeekFancy a three-day weekend一not just once in a while but week in week out? You may think your bosses would never agree to it,but the evidence suggests that employers,employees and the environment all benefit.The four-day week comes in two flavors.One option is to switch from five 8-hour days to four 10-hour days,meaning overall hours and salaries stay the same.Two years age,the state of Utah moved all of its employees,apart from the emergency services,to working 4/10,as it has become known.The hope was that by shutting down buildings for an extra day each week,energy bills would be cut by up to a fifth.The full results of this experiment won't be published until October,but an ongoing survey of 100 buildings suggests energy consumption has fallen by around 13 percent. The survey also found that 70 percent of employees prefer the 4/10 arrangement,and that people look fewer days off sick.The second form of the four-day week is to work the same number of hours per day for four days only,with a 20 percent pay cut. With the recession hutting revenues , accountancy(会计工作) company KPMG announced in February that it was offering its 11,000 U.K. employees the option of a four-day week to avoid job losses.So far 85 percent of employees have applied to join the scheme, and 800 now do a four-day week.Not everyone will like the idea of working longer days or taking a pay cut in exchange for a 3-day weekend,but it appears most do.According to Rex Facer at Brigham Young University in Provo,Utah,it was the crash of 1929 that led to the five-day week.During the next big financial crisis in the 1970s,there was much talk of moving to a four-day week,but for a variety of reasons that didn't pan out."Things are different now,"says Facer."I wouldn't be surprised if we could get 50 percent or more of the workforce working four-day weeks in the next few years."It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A:the majority of people dislike a pay cut for a 3-day weekendB:the 5 -day week schedule resulted from the 1929 economic crisisC:the 4-day week schedule was widespread in the 1970sD:the 4-day week schedule was put forward by Rex Facer答案:B解析:本题是细节考查题。题干是:扰他州进行四天工作制实验,其目的是什么?选A的依据是第二段最后一句:"The hope was that by shutting down buildings for an extra day each week, energy bills would be cut by up to a fifth.”该州期望通过每周让办公大楼多关闭 1天的方式,削减高达1乃的能源费用。选项A的意思是降低能源的消耗,与原文相符。本题是细节考查题。题干是:一个正在进行的调查显示_____。选C的依据是第三段第二句:."The survey also found that 70 percent of employees prefer the 4/10 arrangement, and that people look fewer days off sick.”这项调研还发现,70%的雇员更喜欢4天10'J、时工作制,而且雇员请病假的天数也减少了。选项C的意思是大部分员工赞同4天10小时工作制,与原文相符。本题是细节考查题。题干是:我们对于四天工作制第二种版本的认识是什么? 选B的依据是第四段第二句:"With the recession hutting revenues, accountancy company KPMG announced in February that it was offering its 11,000 U .K.employees the option of a four-day week to avoid job losses.”毕马威会计师事务所(KPMG)在2月份宣布向其1.1万名英国员工提供4天工作制的选择,以避免裁员。选项B的意思是毕马威会计师事务所采用这一工作制是为了避免裁员,与原文相符。本题是细节考查题。题干是:从短文中可以推理出什么? 选B的依据是最后一段第二句:"it was the crash of 1929 that led to the five-day week.”正是1929年的经济危机导致了五天工作制的诞生。选项B的意思是5天工作制是1929年经济危机的结果,与原文相符。本题是细节推理题。题干是:费瑟说:“但现在情况不同了,”是想暗示什么?选C的依据是最后一段第一句:"Not everyone will like the idea of working longer days or taking a pay cut in exchange for a 3-day weekend, but it appears most do.”不是每个人都喜欢通过延长每天工作时间或减少薪水来换得3天周末,但似乎大多数人还是喜欢的。most do及最后一句的wouldn't be surprise…均表明,与20世纪70年底啊的情况不同,现在实行4天工作制的可能性非常大。选项C的意思是4天工作制很有可能普及,与原文相符。

考题 单选题When can we visit Art Museum?A 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayB 8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekdaysC 8:00 am-9:30 am every SundayD 8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekends正确答案:D解析:【文章大意】本文主要介绍了三个景点的基本信息,其中包括参观内容、票价、开放时间以及地址。由关键词Art Museum可迅速定位至文章第三部分,由文中“8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekdays”可知B选项8:00 am-6:00 pm on weekdays正确。

考题 Due to operational commitments, a system has a very short backup window during the week, but is not used from Saturday morning through Sunday at Midnight.  Which of the following minimizes backup and recovery time, while providing complete data restore coverage ()A、Full backups every month, daily incremental backupsB、Full backups every month, daily differential backupsC、Full backup Saturday night, incremental backups the rest of the weekD、Full backup Saturday night, differential backups the rest of the week正确答案:C

考题 A full backup of your database named DB1 is created automatically at midnight every day. Differential backups of DB1 occur twice each day at 10:00 and at 16:00. A database snapshot is created every day at noon. A developer reports that he accidentally dropped the Pricelist table in DB1 at 12:30. The last update to Pricelist occurred one week ago. You need to recover the Pricelist table. You want to achieve this goal by using the minimum amount of administrative effort. You must also minimize the amount of data that is lost. What should you do?()A、 Restore the most recent backup into a new database named DB1bak. Apply the most recent differential backup. Copy the Pricelist table from DB1bak to DB1. B、 Delete all database snapshots except the most recent one. Restore DB1 from the most recent database snapshot. C、 Recover DB1 from the most recent backup. Apply the most recent differential backup. D、 Copy the Pricelist table from the most recent database snapshot into DB1.正确答案:D

考题 患者,男性,16岁,肺炎球菌性肺炎。医嘱:青霉素80万U,im,bid。护士执行医嘱的正确时间为A.每8am,1次 B.每8am,4pm各1次 C.每8am,12n,4pm,8pm各1次 D.每8am,12n,4pm,睡前各1次 E.每8am,8pm,各1次答案:B解析:bid为每日2次。肌内注射的时间安排是上午8时和下午4时。

考题 患者,男性,16岁,肺炎球菌性肺炎。医嘱:青霉素80万U,im,Bid。护士执行医嘱的正确时间为( )。A、每8am,1次B、每8am,4pm各1次C、每8am,12n,4pm,8pm各1次D、每8am,12n,4pm,睡前各1次E、每8am,8pm,各1次参考答案:B