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2022年广州市东环中学英语九上期末达标检测试题含解析

-----Do you usually go to work early every day?

---- Yes, the bus usually ___________me to work.

A. takes B. fetches C. catches D. gets


正确答案:A


– Linda, can you give me a lift after work? – ( ).

A、It's very kind of you to do so

B、Thank you for your offer

C、Never mind. I'll go shopping

D、No problem. We go the same direction


正确答案:D


In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form. and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor. Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor. If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you don't have to pay the full price.

(1). British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.

A、 Right.

B、Wrong.

C、Doesn't say.

(2). Some rich British families don't register with the same doctor.

A、 Right.

B、Wrong.

C、Doesn't way.

(3). British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor.

A、 Right.

B、Wrong.

C、Doesn't say.

(4). Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.

A、 Right.

B、Wrong.

C、Doesn't say.

(5). British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's.

A、 Right.

B、Wrong.

C、Doesn't say.


参考答案:BCABA


Tom: Can I park in the staff car park?David: No, I'm afraid you can't. Only managers can park there. You can park behind the building.Tom: Okay. When can I have lunch?David: You can't go before 12:30 because we are very busy, but after 1:00 o'clock you can go when you like. You can eat and drink in the office, but you can't smoke here. Everyone goes to the coffee lounge, because they can smoke there.Tom: Can I use the phone?David: Yes, but you can't phone abroad.

(1). Why can't Tom park in the staff car park?

A、Because he does not work here.

B、Because he is not a manager.

C、Because he is a new comer.

(2). Which of the following is true?

A、Tom can park his car behind the building.

B、Tom can use the manager's car.

C、David can help Tom to park his car in the staff car park.

(3). When can Tom go to have his lunch?

A、Before 12:30.

B、After 12:30.

C、After 1:00.

(4). What can Tom do in the office?

A、Eat and drink.

B、Smoke.

C、Phone abroad.

(5). Where can everyone go to smoke?

A、In the car park.

B、In the coffee lounge.

C、In the café near the office building.


参考答案:BACAB


The Whites live in a small village. They have (11) small farm and they work there every day.They have a son, John. He is (12) .He lives with them,(13) he doesn’t like to work in the village. He (14) to work in a city. He can (15) the gui-tar, and he can play it (16) .Then he gets a job ( 17) a city.He (18)an art club.John likes his new work (19) .He is very(20) .

( )11.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./


正确答案:A


2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Its wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an)_ age alone in the house.AyoungBcertainCmiddleDearly2、 How does your father go to work every day, David? He usually _ to work by bike.AgoesBis goingCwill goDwent3、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.AnameBbookCparkDbuy4、Mr Wangs work goes _teaching ,and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween5、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shapeA30-minuteB30-minutesC30 minutesD30-minutes6、Did you buy _ in the supermarket?Aanything deliciousBdelicious anythingCsomething deliciousDdelicious something7、My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.Afifth; threeBfifth; thirdCfive; threeDfive;: third8、While Derrick was in France, he developed a _ for fine art.AtalentBtasteCwayDhabit9、一Mom, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it?一Im not sure. It be a present from your uncle.AneedBmustCmayDwill10、The mid-term exam is very important. We must take it _.AhardlyBseriouslyCcarelesslyDpossibly. 完形填空11、 Rick Aggeler loves music. He says that music makes him feel like 1 is possible. When he was seven, he had to have an operation(手术) because of a health problem. It stopped him from playing sports. 2 the children were having fun playing sports, he could only watch 3 play. So his mother suggested that he should 4 to play the drum.Rick Aggeler said, I started playing the drum with my teacher, Ronit Glick. I still 5 the fun it brought me. I enjoyed it very much.”While Rick Aggeler was in college, he helped start a/an 6 club at a youth center. Many young people went there 7 . Rick Aggeler said the club had a good environment to learn to 8 musical instruments.Fourteen-year-old Javon Martin joined the club three years ago. He said, It makes my life 9 . I never thought I would be doing this.”“I can see 10 it does for them. Its great to watch these kids grow up.” said Rick Aggeler.1AnothingBsomethingCeverything2AWhenBAfterCBefore3AusByouCthem4AforgetBlearnCfight5AwonderBprovideCremember6AartBmusicCsoccer7AexamsBholidaysCmeal8AbuyBborrowCplay9AdifferentBexpensiveCterrible10AwhatBwhenCwhere. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong?、 Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children、 after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 19

Better understanding of team work can make you a more effective employee and give you an extra ______ in your corporate office.

A edge ;

B badge ;

C age


参考答案:A


阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T),还是错误(F)。

In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form. and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor.

Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.

If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine but you don't have to pay the full price.

()21. British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.

()22. British families often register with the same doctor.

()23. Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.

()24. British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor.

()25. British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's.


参考答案:21-25:F T F T T



You are berthed at a cargo facility where you have just completed discharging a dangerous cargo from your barge.You must complete topside repairs on the barge involving hot work before sailing.Which statement is TRUE ________.

A.You can make repairs with permission of the facility owner since you are empty and the cargo is on the facility

B.The repair area must be inspected by a marine surveyor to ensure that it can be done safely

C.Hot work repairs at such a facility are prohibited

D.The Captain of the Port may give specific approval to make hot work repairs


正确答案:D


共用题干
A Health Profile
A health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health.To draw your health profile, you will______(51)what diseases run in your family,what health hazards you may be exposed to ______(52)work,how your daily______(53)compares to the recommended standards,how much time per week you______(54)exercising and what type of exercise you engage______(55),how stressful your work and family environments are,what kinds of illnesses you get regularly,and______(56) or not you have any one of a number of addictions.______(57)this portrait,you should have a checkup to determine how your blood,heart,and lungs are functioning.This checkup will serve______(58)a baseline,to which you can then compare later tests.
______(59)this profile is thoroughly drawn,you can begin to think about setting health priorities based______(60)your particular portrait.For example,if you drink two martinis every evening,have a high-stress______(61),are overweight,smoke a pack of cigarettes a day,and use marijuana occasional-ly on weekends,you should quit smoking first,followed______(62)losing the excess weight,reducing the stress of your job,giving up your marijuana habit,and then finally giving some______(63)to those martinis if you want to prevent first cancer,and then heart disease.Even for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life,who is______(64)excellent health,agood look at allhealth habits and at work and home environments may suggest.changes that will______(65)him in the future.

61._________
A:work
B:task
C:job
D:place

答案:C
解析:
从句子的意思看,这里应该有“需要”的意思,所以应该在C和D之间选择。need可以 。作情态动词用,也可以作实义动词用,前面既然用了will,那说明这里应该跟作实义动词用的need,故选D。
这里what引导的从句意思是:在工作时你可能面临什么不利健康的因素。at work是固定搭配,意思是“在工作”。
这句用how引导的从句意思是:你每日的饮食和推荐的标准相比之下如何。最合适的搭配是daily diet。
spend … doing…意思是“花费……做某事”,符合句意。devote后面要跟介词to,意思是“专心于,致力于”,故选C。
engage in是一个动词短语,意思是“从事……活动”。
这里空格里要求填人的是引导该宾语从句的连接词,表达“是否……”的意思,只有whether or not符合句意。
本句句意要表示的是目的,即“为了要……,你应该进行一次体检,以确定你的血液、心脏、肺功能是否正常。”表示目的要用不定式,A和D的区别是A是主动语态,D是被动语态,这里要用主动语态,故选A。
serve as是固定搭配,意思是“作为……,起……的作用”。
四个选项都是连接词,可以连接两个从句。作为连接词,Once表示“一旦”,符合句意。Unless除非,如果不;If如果,即使,是否,假如;Although虽然,尽管,故选B。
to be based on是个固定的表达方式,意思是“在……的基础上,以……为依据”。
work在表示“工作”的意思时是不可数的,前面有不定冠词a,所以被排除了。have a job是“有工作”的意思,符合句意,同时也与下文“reducing the stress of your job”对应。
to be followed by是“后面跟着……”的意思,符合句意。
give some thought to是固定搭配,意思是“考虑……”,符合句意。
be in good/poor health是短语,意思是“身体好/身体不好”,符合句意。
benefit是及物动词,意思是“使……获益”,符合句意。reap收获;harvest收获,一般作名词用;lead领导,引导。


共用题干
Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning. You should drink water before doing anything else.The temperature of the water should be similar to body temperature:not hot,not cold.Why should you drink this water?______(46).It helps clean out your kidneys.It prepares your stomach for digestion.______(47).After drinking water,the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food. And water helps us go to the bathroom more easily.
Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day.______(48).If you do,your kidneys will have to work much harder to eliminate it. It's better to drink some in morning and some in afternoon.______(49).And during meals,they think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs.This can interfere with normal digestion.
Are you drinking enough water every day?Check the color of your urine.______(50).if your urine is very dark yellow,your probably need to drink more water. A little water each day could make you much healthier.

_________(47)
A:If it is light yellow,you are probably drinking enough
B:Water can also help your intestines work better
C:Some people think it's better to drink between meals
D:Water helps your body in many ways
E:But don't drink all of that water in one sitting
F: Water is an essential element of life

答案:B
解析:
本题考查的是对上下文之间意义关系的理解和对文章细节的把握。空格上一句问:“为什么要喝水呢?”而空格的下一句具体说明了喝水对人体有各种益处。因此这里应该是概括提出喝水有益健康,D与上下文联系最好。
本题考查的是对上下文之间意义关系的理解和对文章细节的把握。空格的下一句是“饮水后,肠道能够更容易地从食物中吸取营养物质,也能让排泄更容易”,因此这里表述的应该是有关饮水与肠道的影响。
本题考查的是对上下文之间意义关系的理解和对文章细节的把握。上一句说到“科学家建议每人一天应喝1 600毫升的水”,而空格后内容是“否则你的肾脏在处理这些水的时候会比较困难”,因此选项E与前后内容最符合。
本题考查的是对上下文之间意义关系的理解和对文章细节的把握。空格后内容是“他们认为在吃饭的时候喝水会稀释胃液,可能干扰消化”。因此选项C与内容最符合。
本题考查的是对上下文之间意义关系的理解和对文章细节的把握。上一句说到“检查一下你尿液的颜色”,而空格后的内容是“如果是暗黄色,你可能需要多喝水”,因此选项A最合适。

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考题 If you()your work, you can go there first.A、will finish B、finishedC、finishing D、have finished正确答案:D

考题 共用题干 Going on a DietA typical person needs about 1,800 calories per day to stay alive.These calories keep your heart ________(51)and your lungs breathing. They keep your organs operating________(52)and your brain running. They also keep your body warm.A person________(53)weight because he or she takes in more calories per day than needed.The only way to lose fat is to________(54)the number of calories that youtake in per day.This is the basic ________(55)behind going on a diet.________(56),diets don't work for most people.They do lose weight but then________(57)the diet and put it back.Building a sensible diet and exercise plan is the key to________(58)a consistentweight.You need to figure out how many calories you need in a day and how many you________(59)take in.The next step is to add exercise so that you can________(60)the number of calories you can consume per day.Exercise charts can show you how many calories different________(61)of exercise can burn.Burning 250 or 500 calories per day can________(62)a big difference.You can ride an exercise bike while you are watching TV or you can________(63)the stairs instead of the elevator. Find an exercise________(64). Exercise can be a lot easier if there is someone to talk to.It's a good idea to wear firm-fitting clothes if you are on a diet.________(65)clothing acts as a reminder of what you are trying to accomplish._________(57)A:go offB:go onC:go afterD:go under答案:A解析:本句意思是:体内的热量可以使人的心脏跳动,所以选beating。 tick发出滴答声;激怒; run奔跑;kick踢。本句意思:体内的热量可以使身体的器官正常运转。properly和appropriately都有“合 适的,适当的”之意,但properly可以表达“正常的,按照一定的规律”的意思。approximately近 似地,大约,大概,近乎effectively有效地。本句意思:一个人增加了体重是因为他或她每天摄入的卡路里多于身体所需要的。 gain weight的意思是“体重增加”,put on weight才是“增加体重”的意思,故选C。本句意思:唯一的减肥办法就是减少每天的卡路里的摄入量。reduce意思是“减少,降 低”,符合句意。cut off切割,剪断;take down记录,记下;remove移走,去除。本句要表达节食的基本原则是上文所述的“减少每天卡路里的消耗量”。way和method 是“方式,方法”的意思;kind作为名词是“类别”的意思,不符合题意。答案为principle“原 则”。本句意思:________ ,节食对大多数人的减肥并不奏效。unfortunately意思是“遗憾 地,不幸地”,符合句意。similarly相似地;though虽然;although虽然。本句意思:他们体重下降了,就________节食,结果体重又上升了。go off意思是“离 开,消失,中断”,符合句意。go on继续;go after追逐,追求;go under沉没,失败。本句意思:建立一个切实可行的节食和锻炼计划是_______体重的关键。maintain 意思是“保持,维持”,符合句意。get得到,获得;measure测量;reserve保留,储藏。本句意思:你需要计算出你每天需要的和________摄入的卡路里。actually意思是 “实际上”,符合句意。preferably更好地;consistently一贯地;eventually终于,最后。本句意思:你可以增加运动以 _________每天消耗的热量。raise意思是“增加”,符合 句意。go up上升;exceed超过,超越;grow生长。本句意思:运动图表可以向你展示不同 _______的运动所要燃烧的热量。forms意思 是“形式,种类”,符合句意。ways方式,方法;factors因素;functions功能,职责。本句意思:每天燃烧200或者500卡路里会是不同的。make符合句意,表示“导致不 同”。而have , do和give都无法与下文difference搭配构成“产生不同”之意,只有make符合 句意。本句意思:你可以选择爬楼梯而不是乘电梯。climb stairs意思是“爬楼梯”,符合句意。 walk stairs走上/下楼梯;run stairs跑上/下楼梯。本句意思:找个一起锻炼的 ________。partner意思是“伙伴,同伴”,符合句意。 colleague同事,同行;associate合作者;friend朋友。本句承接上句提到的firm-fitting,要表达“紧身衣可以像一个提醒者一样提醒你要尽力 达到的目标”。tight意思是“紧身的,紧贴的”,符合句意。loose宽松的,不受约束的;casual随 便的,非正式的;formal正式的。

考题 共用题干 Energy CycleDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful?This might be called laziness,but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you're“hot”.That's true .The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak .For some people the peak comes during the morning. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so,but it leads to such familiar monologues as:“Get up,John!You'll be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of the family has.You can't change your energy cycle,but you can learn to make your life fit to it better. Habit can help,Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but you must stay up late anyway .Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day,rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle,but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy .Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the trouble of searching for clean clothes by laying them out the night before .Whenever possible,do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning,he should_______.A: change his energy cycleB: overcome his lazinessC:get up earlier than usualD:go to bed earlier答案:C解析:根据第一段可以看出,早晨起不来与个人每天的能量周期有关。根据文章第二段中约翰自言自语以及紧接着的解释“Get up , John ! You'll be late for work again ! ” The explanation… temperature-and-energy peak in the evening.可推断出答案。答案的线索在第二段最后一句话“Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of the family has.”也就是说,如果丈夫和妻子能明白不同的能量周期是怎么回事,家里每个人有什么样的能量周期,很多家庭争吵就不会发生。所以正确答案是A。“如果一个人想在早上能量低潮时更有效地工作,那么他该怎么办?”根据这两句话“If your energy is low in the morning but you have…but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point.”可以断定正确答案应该是C。“建议你早上起床时打个呵欠,伸伸懒腰,因为它们会_______”首先应理解文章最后一段的第一句话“get off to a slow start which saves your energy”,还要理解该句后面的三句话,它们是保存能量的具体方法。“Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch”当然是为了保存能量。所以正确答案是A。选项B说Dr. Kleitman解释了为什么人们在一天里的不同时刻会有不同的能量高峰。而文章第二段指出没有人发现为什么会有不同的能量周期“For some people the peak comes during morning…No one has discovered why this is so.”两者不符,所以正确答案是B。

考题 单选题Oh, You're back at work? How was your holiday? ()A We had rain every day and stayed at the hotel most of the time.B The ten-day holiday was not long enough.C I was missing you when I was on holiday.D I heard you were on holiday, too.正确答案:A解析:暂无解析

考题 共用题干 Going on a DietA typical person needs about 1,800 calories per day to stay alive.These calories keep your heart ______(51)and your lungs breathing.They keep your organs operating______(52)and your brain running.They also keep your body warm.A person______(53)weight because he or she takes in more calories per day than needed.The only way to lose fat is to______(54)the number of calories that you take in per day.This is the basic______(55)behind going on a diet.______(56),diets don't work for most people.They do lose weight but then_______(57)the diet and put it back.Building a sensible diet and exercise plan is the key to______(58)a consistent weight.You need to figure out how many calories you need in a day and how many you______(59)take in.The next step is to add exercise so that you can______(60)the number of calories you can consume per day.Exercise charts can show you how many calories different_______(61)of exercise can burn.Burning 250 or 500 calories per day can______(62)a big difference.You can ride an exercise bike while you are watching TV or you can_(63)the stairs instead of the elevator.Find an exercise______(64).Exercise can be a lot easier if there is someone to talk to.It's a good idea to wear firm-fitting clothes if you are on a diet.______(65)clothing acts as a reminder of what you are trying to accomplish.57._________A:go offB:goon C:go after D:go under答案:A解析:本句意思:体内的热量可以维持人的心脏跳动和肺部呼吸。所以选beating。tick发出滴答声;run运转,奔跑;kick踢。本句意思:体内的热量可以使身体的器官正常运转。properly和appropriately都有“合适地,适当地”之意,但properly可以表达“正常地,按照一定规律地”的意思。approximately近似地,大约,大概,近乎;effectively有效地。本句意思:一个人体重增加是因为他或她每天摄入的卡路里多于身体所需要的。gain weight和put on weight是“增加体重”的意思,故选C。本句意思:唯一的减肥办法就是减少每天的卡路里的摄入量。reduce意思是“减少,降低”,符合句意。cut off切割,剪断;take down记录,记下;remove移走,去除。本句要表达节食的基本原则是上文所述的“减少每天卡路里的摄入量”。way和method是“方式,方法”的意思;kind作为名词是“类别”的意思,不符合题意。答案为principle“原则”。本句意思:______,节食对大多数人的减肥并不奏效。unfortunately意思是“遗憾地,不幸地”,符合句意。similarly相似地;though虽然;although虽然。本句意思:他们体重下降了,就______节食,结果体重又上升了。go off意思是“离开,中断”,符合句意。go on继续;go after追逐,追求;go under沉没,失败。本句意思:建立一个切实可行的节食和锻炼计划是______体重的关键。maintain意思是“保持,维持”,符合句意。get得到,获得;measure测量; reserve保留,储藏。本句意思:你需要计算出你每天需要的和______摄入的卡路里。actually意思是“实际上”,符合句意。preferably更好地;consistently一贯地;eventually终于,最后。本句意思:下一步就是加强运动以______每天消耗的热量。raise意思是“增加”,符合句意。go up上升;exceed超过,超越;grow生长。本句意思:运动图表可以向你展示不同______的运动所能燃烧的热量。form意思是 “形式,种类”,符合句意。way方式,方法;factor因素;function功能,职责。本句意思:每天燃烧250或者500卡路里热量就会大不一样。make a difference为固定短语,意为“有(很大)影响,使大不相同”。本句意思:你可以在看电视时骑一下健身车或者选择爬楼梯而不是乘电梯。climb stairs意思是“爬楼梯”,符合句意。walk stairs走上/下楼梯;run stairs跑上/下楼梯。本句意思:找个一起锻炼的______。partner意思是“搭档,同伴”,符合句意。colleague同事,同行;associate同事,伙伴;friend朋友。本句承接上句提到的firm-fitting,要表达“紧身衣可以像一个提醒者一样提醒你要尽力达到的目标”。tight意思是“紧身的,紧贴的”,符合句意。loose宽松的,不受约束的;casual随便的,非正式的;formal正式的。

考题 —() — He teaches physics at a school.AWhat does your father want to do?BWho is your father?CHow is you rfather?DWhat is your father?D略